Timagwiritsa ntchito fyuluta yamafuta ya Qashqai

Chosefera mafuta a Nissan Qashqai ndi gawo lomwe limayang'anira magwiridwe antchito a pampu yagalimoto, majekeseni ndi injini. Kuchita bwino kwa kuyaka kotero kuti mphamvu ya injini yoyaka mkati imadalira chiyero chamafuta omwe akubwera. Nkhani yotsatira ifotokoza kumene fyuluta yamafuta ili pa Nissan Qashqai, momwe mungasinthire gawo ili panthawi yokonza. Kugogomezera kudzayikidwa pa mafakitale opangira magetsi a petulo.

 

Fyuluta yamafuta a Nissan Qashqai yamainjini amafuta

 

Injini zoyatsira mafuta zamkati za Qashqai crossovers zili ndi zinthu zosefera zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu gawo limodzi - pampu yamafuta. Ili mu thanki yamafuta. M'badwo woyamba Qashqai (J10) anali ndi 1,6 HR16DE ndi 2,0 MR20DE injini mafuta. Ma injini a petulo a m'badwo wachiwiri: 1.2 H5FT ndi 2.0 MR20DD. Opanga sizinapange kusiyana kwakukulu: fyuluta ya mafuta ya Nissan Qashqai ndi yofanana ndi magalimoto a mibadwo yonse yomwe ili ndi injini zomwe zasonyezedwa.

Pampu yamafuta ya Qashqai ili ndi zosefera zowoneka bwino komanso zowoneka bwino. Mutuwu ukhoza kupasuka, koma zida zoyambirira sizingapezeke padera. Nissan amapereka mapampu amafuta ndi zosefera ngati zida zonse, gawo nambala 17040JD00A. Popeza disassembly wa gawo amaloledwa pa fakitale, eni galimoto amakonda m'malo fyuluta ndi analogues. Zosefera zoyeretsera bwino mafuta, zoperekedwa ndi kampani yaku Dutch Nippars, zimawerengedwa kuti ndizotsimikizika. Mu kabukhu, mafuta fyuluta amalembedwa nambala N1331054.

 

Kukula kwa consumable, makhalidwe luso zimasonyeza pafupifupi wathunthu kudziwika ndi choyambirira. Ubwino wa gawo la analogi uli mu chiŵerengero cha mtengo ndi khalidwe.

Fyuluta yamafuta Qashqai ya dizilo

Ma injini a dizilo Nissan Qashqai - 1,5 K9K, 1,6 R9M, 2,0 M9R. Zosefera zamafuta za Qashqai zamafakitale opangira magetsi a dizilo zimasiyana pamapangidwe kuchokera kugawo lomwelo la injini yamafuta. Zizindikiro zakunja: bokosi lachitsulo lozungulira lokhala ndi machubu pamwamba. Zosefera zili mkati mwa nyumba. Gawolo siliri mu thanki yamafuta, koma pansi pa hood ya crossover kumanzere.

 

M'malo mwake, fyuluta mu mawonekedwe a gridi sinayikidwe pa dizilo Qashqai. Gululi limapezeka mu thanki yamafuta. Ili kutsogolo kwa mpope ndipo imapangidwira kuthana ndi zinyalala zazikulu mumafuta. Mukasonkhanitsa, fyuluta yoyambirira imayikidwa pamagalimoto omwe ali ndi nambala ya 16400JD50A. Mwa ma analogi, zosefera za kampani yaku Germany Knecht / Mahle zadziwonetsa bwino. Nambala yakale ya KL 440/18, yatsopanoyo tsopano ikupezeka pansi pa nambala KL 440/41.

Funso loti m'malo ndi okwera mtengo, koma zida zosinthira zoyambirira, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ma analogi, mwiniwake aliyense wa Qashqai crossover amasankha yekha. Wopanga, ndithudi, amalimbikitsa kukhazikitsa zida zoyambira zokha.

Kusintha mafuta fyuluta Nissan Qashqai

Chotsani mabatire ndikuchotsa fusesi

Malinga ndi malamulo okonza mafuta fyuluta "Nissan Qashqai" pambuyo 45 Km. MOT yachitatu ikukonzekera kuthamanga uku. M'mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri, wopanga amalimbikitsa kuchepetsa nthawi, choncho ndi bwino kusintha fyuluta yamafuta (poganizira za khalidwe la mafuta pa malo athu ogwiritsira ntchito) pambuyo pa chisindikizo cha 22,5 km.

Musanayambe kusintha fyuluta yamafuta, muyenera kudzipangira nokha ndi screwdrivers (flat ndi Phillips), chiguduli ndi chowumitsira tsitsi. Zomangira (zingwe) za chishango kumbuyo komwe pampuyo ili ndi zomangika ndi Phillips kapena screwdriver. Ndikokwanira kutembenuza zingwe pang'ono kuti zikachotsedwa zimadutsa m'mabowo a trim. Mudzafunikanso screwdriver ya flathead kuti mutsegule zingwe pochotsa fyuluta. Nsalu ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa pamwamba pa mpope wamafuta musanachotse.

Pansi pa mpando timapeza hatch, kutsuka, kulumikiza mawaya, kulumikiza payipi

 

Kutulutsa zokakamiza

Musanayambe ntchito, m'pofunika kuchepetsa kupanikizika mu dongosolo mafuta Qashqai. Apo ayi, mafuta amatha kukhudzana ndi khungu kapena maso osatetezedwa. Ndondomekoyi ili motere:

• Sunthani lever ya giya kuti isalowerere m'malo osalowerera ndale, konzani makinawo ndi mabuleki oimika magalimoto;
• Chotsani sofa kwa okwera kumbuyo;
• Chotsani chishango cha pampu yamafuta ndikudula chip ndi mawaya;
• Yambitsani injini ndikudikirira kukula kwathunthu kwa mafuta otsala; galimoto idzayima;
• Tembenuzirani kiyi mmbuyo ndikugwedeza choyambira kwa masekondi angapo.

Njira ina ndikuchotsa fuse ya buluu F17 yomwe ili kumbuyo kwa chipika pansi pa hood (ndiko kuti, Qashqai mu thupi la J10). Choyamba, "negative" terminal imachotsedwa ku batri. Pambuyo pochotsa fuyusiyo, terminal imabwerera pamalo ake, injini imayamba ndikuthamanga mpaka mafuta atha. Injini ikangoyima, galimotoyo imayimitsidwa, fusesi imabwerera kumalo ake.

Timamasula mpheteyo, timadula payipi yosinthira, timadula zingwe

m'zigawo

Gawo la njira yosinthira fyuluta yamafuta (musanayambe kuchotsa chip ndi mawaya pampu) yafotokozedwa pamwambapa. Algorithm yazochita zotsala ndi izi:

Ngati pamwamba pa mpope wamafuta ndi wakuda, uyenera kutsukidwa. Pazifukwa izi, chiguduli ndi choyenera. Ndi bwino kuchotsa payipi yamafuta mu mawonekedwe ake oyera. Imagwiridwa ndi zingwe ziwiri ndipo ndizovuta kukwawa mpaka pansi. screwdriver yathyathyathya kapena pliers yaing'ono ndiyothandiza pano, yomwe ndi yabwino kumangitsa pang'ono latch.

Pali chizindikiro cha fakitale pa kapu yapamwamba, yomwe, ikamangika, iyenera kukhala pakati pa "zochepa" ndi "zopambana". Nthawi zina imatha kumasulidwa pamanja. Ngati chivindikiro sichikubwereketsa, eni ake a Qashqai amagwiritsa ntchito njira zotsogola.

Bomba lotulutsidwa limachotsedwa mosamala pampando mu thanki. Mphete yosindikiza imachotsedwa kuti ikhale yabwino. Pochotsa, mudzakhala ndi mwayi wolumikiza cholumikizira chomwe chiyenera kuchotsedwa. Pampu yamafuta iyenera kuchotsedwa pang'ono pang'ono kuti isawononge zoyandama (zolumikizidwa ndi sensa ndi chitsulo chopindika). Komanso, pochotsa, cholumikizira chimodzi chowonjezera chokhala ndi hose yotengera mafuta (yomwe ili pansi) imachotsedwa.

Timachotsa pampu

Chotsani mawaya, kusagwirizana ndi chosungira pulasitiki

Pampu yamafuta ochiritsidwa iyenera kulumikizidwa. Pansi pa galasilo pali zingwe zitatu. Iwo akhoza kuchotsedwa ndi lathyathyathya screwdriver. Kumtunda kumakwezedwa ndipo mauna a fyuluta amachotsedwa. Ndizomveka kutsuka chinthu chodziwika cha module m'madzi a sopo.

Sensa yamafuta amachotsedwa ndikukanikiza chosungira pulasitiki chofananira ndikuchisunthira kumanja. Kuchokera pamwamba ndikofunikira kulumikiza mapepala awiri ndi mawaya. Kuphatikiza apo, chowongolera chowongolera mafuta chachotsedwa kuti chithandizire kuyeretsa magalasi.

Kulekanitsa mbali za mpope mafuta, m`pofunika disassemble kasupe.

Kuwongolera kuthamanga kwamafuta

Ndizosatheka kuchotsa fyuluta yakale popanda kutentha ma hoses. Chowumitsa tsitsi chomangira chidzapanga kutentha kofunikira, kufewetsa ma hoses ndikulola kuti achotsedwe. Fyuluta yatsopano (mwachitsanzo, yochokera ku Nippars) imayikidwa m'malo mwa yakaleyo mosinthana.

Amabwerera kumalo awo: mauna otsuka ndi galasi, kasupe, ma hoses, sensa ya msinkhu ndi chowongolera chowongolera. Magawo apamwamba ndi apansi a pampu yamafuta amalumikizidwa, mapepalawo amabwerera kumalo awo.

Assembly ndi kukhazikitsa

Chotsani ma clamps, sambani coarse fyuluta

Module yosonkhanitsidwa yokhala ndi fyuluta yatsopano yamafuta imatsitsidwa mu thanki, payipi yosinthira ndi cholumikizira zimamangiriridwa. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa, kapu yotchinga imayikidwa, chizindikirocho chiyenera kukhala pakati pa "min" ndi "max". Chitoliro chamafuta ndi chip chokhala ndi mawaya zimalumikizidwa ndi pampu yamafuta.

Injini iyenera kuyambika kuti idzaze fyuluta. Ngati ndondomeko yonse ikuchitika molondola, mafuta adzaponyedwa, injini idzayamba, sipadzakhala Check Engine pa dashboard yosonyeza cholakwika.

Qashqai musanasinthe pamwamba, 2010 facelift pansi

Pamapeto omaliza a m'malo mwake, chishango chimayikidwa, zingwe zimazungulira kuti zikhale zotetezeka. Sofa imayikidwa kwa okwera kumbuyo.

Kusintha fyuluta yamafuta ndi njira yodalirika komanso yovomerezeka. Pa ma crossovers a Qashqai, izi ziyenera kuchitika pa MOT yachitatu (makilomita 45), koma mukamagwiritsa ntchito mafuta otsika, ndi bwino kufupikitsa nthawiyo. Kukhazikika kwa injini ndi moyo wake wautumiki zimadalira chiyero cha mafuta.