Zizindikiro za Dashboard

Chaka chilichonse, opanga amaika makina atsopano pamagalimoto, komanso ntchito zomwe zili ndi zizindikiro zawo ndi zizindikiro, zimakhala zovuta kuzimvetsa. Kuonjezera apo, pamagalimoto ochokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana, ntchito kapena dongosolo lomwelo likhoza kukhala ndi chizindikiro chosiyana kwambiri ndi chizindikiro cha galimoto ya mtundu wina.

Lembali limapereka mndandanda wa zizindikiro zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchenjeza dalaivala. Sikovuta kuganiza kuti zizindikiro zobiriwira zimasonyeza kugwira ntchito kwa dongosolo linalake. Yellow kapena wofiira nthawi zambiri amachenjeza za kusokonekera.

Ndipo chifukwa chake lingalirani mawonekedwe onse azithunzi (mababu) pa dashboard:

Zizindikiro zochenjeza

Mabuleki oimika magalimoto akugwira ntchito, pakhoza kukhala mlingo wochepa wa brake fluid, ndipo kuthekera kwa kuwonongeka kwa ma brake system ndikothekanso.

Red ndi mkulu kuzirala dongosolo kutentha, buluu ndi otsika kutentha. Flashing pointer - kuwonongeka kwa magetsi a dongosolo lozizira.

Kupanikizika mu makina opangira mafuta (Oil Pressure) ya injini yoyaka mkati yatsika. zingasonyezenso kuchepa kwa mafuta.

Sensor mulingo wamafuta mu injini yoyaka mkati (Injini ya Mafuta Sensor). Mulingo wamafuta (Mlingo wa Mafuta) wagwera pansi pamtengo wovomerezeka.

Kutsika kwamagetsi mu netiweki yamagalimoto, kusowa kwa mabatire, komanso pakhoza kukhala kuwonongeka kwina pamakina amagetsi.Zolemba kuti MAIN ndizofanana ndi magalimoto omwe ali ndi injini yoyatsira yamkati yosakanizidwa.

STOP - nyali yoyimitsa mwadzidzidzi. Ngati chizindikiro cha STOP chili pagulu la zida, choyamba yang'anani kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi brake fluid, chifukwa pamagalimoto ambiri, VAZ, chizindikiro ichi chikhoza kudziwitsa mavuto awiriwa. Komanso, pamitundu ina, Kuyimitsa kumayatsa chiboliboli chamanja chikakwezedwa kapena kutentha kwazizirira kuli kokwera. nthawi zambiri imayatsa motsatana ndi chithunzi china chowonetsa vuto makamaka (ngati ndi choncho, ndiye kuti kusuntha kwina ndi kuswekaku sikungakhale koyenera mpaka chomwe chimayambitsa tsatanetsatane). Pa magalimoto akale, nthawi zambiri amatha kugwira moto chifukwa cha kulephera kwa sensa yamtundu wina wamadzimadzi aukadaulo (mlingo, kuthamanga kwa kutentha) kapena kuzungulira kwapang'onopang'ono. Pamagalimoto omwe chizindikiro cha ICE chokhala ndi mawu oti "ima" mkati chimayatsidwa (chikhoza kutsagana ndi chizindikiro chomveka), ndiye chifukwa cha chitetezo muyenera kusiya kusuntha, chifukwa izi zikuwonetsa mavuto akulu.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimadziwitsa za zovuta komanso zogwirizana ndi machitidwe achitetezo

Chidziwitso chochenjeza kwa dalaivala, pakachitika vuto lachilendo (kutsika kwakukulu kwamafuta kapena chitseko chotseguka, ndi zina zotero), nthawi zambiri chimatsagana ndi uthenga wofotokozera pazowonetsera zida.

Kuzindikira tanthauzo la makona atatu ofiira ndi mawu ofuula mkati, kwenikweni, ndi ofanana ndi makona atatu apitawo ofiira, kusiyana kokha ndikuti pamagalimoto ena amatha kuwonetsa zolakwika zina, zomwe zingaphatikizepo: SRS, ABS, dongosolo lacharging, mafuta. kuthamanga, mulingo wa TJ kapena kuphwanya kusintha kwa kugawa kwamphamvu yama braking pakati pa ma axles komanso zovuta zina zomwe zilibe zomwe zikuwonetsa. Nthawi zina, zimayaka ngati pali cholumikizira choyipa cha dashboard kapena ngati mababu amayaka. Zikawoneka, muyenera kulabadira zolemba zomwe zingatheke pagulu ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe zimawoneka. Nyali yachithunzichi imayaka pamene kuyatsa kuyatsa, koma iyenera kuzimitsidwa injini ikayamba.

Kulephera mu dongosolo lamagetsi lokhazikika.

kulephera kwa chikwama cha airbag cha Supplemental Restraint System (SRS).

Chizindikiro chimadziwitsa za kutsekedwa kwa airbag kutsogolo kwa wokwera (Side Airbag Off). Chizindikiro chomwe chimayang'anira chikwama cha airbag (Passenger Air Bag), chizindikirochi chimangozimitsa ngati munthu wamkulu atakhala pampando, ndipo chizindikiro cha AIRBAG OFF chikuwonetsa kusokonekera kwadongosolo.

Mbali ya airbag system (Roll Sensing Curtain Airbags - RSCA) siigwira ntchito, yomwe imayambitsidwa pamene galimoto ikudutsa. Magalimoto onse okhala ndi rollover ali ndi dongosolo lotere. Chifukwa chozimitsa makinawo chikhoza kukhala kuyendetsa pamsewu, mipukutu yayikulu ya thupi imatha kuyambitsa ntchito ya masensa a dongosolo.

Pre Collision kapena Crash System (PCS) yalephera.

Immobilizer kapena anti-kuba system activation chizindikiro. Pamene kuwala kwachikasu "galimoto yokhala ndi kiyi" kumayaka, imanena kuti makina otsekera injini atsegulidwa ndipo ayenera kutuluka pamene kiyi yolondola yaikidwa, ndipo ngati izi sizichitika, ndiye kuti immo system yathyoka kapena kiyi yataya kulumikizana (osazindikirika ndi dongosolo). mwachitsanzo, zithunzi zingapo zokhala ndi loko ya makina ojambulira kapena makiyi amachenjeza za kuwonongeka kwa anti-kuba kapena kusagwira ntchito kwake.

chithunzi cha mpira wofiira pachiwonetsero chapakati cha gulu la zida (nthawi zambiri pa Toyotas kapena Daihatsu, komanso magalimoto ena), monga mawonekedwe am'mbuyomu azizindikiro, amatanthauza kuti ntchito ya immobilizer yatsegulidwa ndipo injini yoyaka mkati yakhala ikugwira ntchito. oletsa kuba oletsedwa. Nyali ya immo imayamba kunyezimira nthawi yomweyo kiyi itachotsedwa pakuyatsa. Mukayesa kuyatsa, kuwala kumayaka kwa masekondi a 3, ndiyeno kuyenera kuzimitsidwa ngati nambala yakiyi idazindikirika bwino. Pamene codeyo siinatsimikizidwe, kuwalako kudzapitirizabe kunyezimira. Kuwotcha kosalekeza kungasonyeze kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo

Kuwala kwa giya yofiyira yokhala ndi chizindikiro chofuula mkati ndi chida cholozera kusweka kwa gawo lamagetsi kapena kufalitsa zodziwikiratu (ngati pakhala cholakwika chowongolera zamagetsi). Ndipo chithunzi cha gudumu lachikasu ndi mano, chimalankhula makamaka za kulephera kwa magawo a gearbox kapena kutenthedwa, kumasonyeza kuti kufalikira kwadzidzidzi kumagwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi.

Kufotokozera tanthauzo la wrench yofiira (yofanana, yokhala ndi nyanga kumapeto) iyenera kuwonedwanso m'buku lagalimoto.

Chizindikiro chikuwonetsa vuto la clutch. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pamagalimoto amasewera ndipo akuwonetsa kuti pali kuwonongeka kwa imodzi mwa magawo opatsirana, komanso chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a chizindikiro ichi pagulu chikhoza kukhala kutenthedwa kwa clutch. Pali ngozi yakuti galimotoyo idzakhala yosalamulirika.

Kutentha kwa kufala kwadzidzidzi kwadutsa kutentha kovomerezeka (Automatic Transmission - A / T). Zimakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri kupitiliza kuyendetsa galimoto mpaka ma automatic transmission atazirala.

Kuwonongeka kwamagetsi pakutumiza kwadzidzidzi (Automatic Transmission - AT). Sitikulimbikitsidwa kupitiriza kusuntha.

Chizindikiro chodziwikiratu (A / T Park - P) mu "P" malo "oyimitsa" nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa pamagalimoto okhala ndi ma gudumu onse ndikukhala ndi mizere yotsika potengerapo. Kutumiza kodziwikiratu kumatsekedwa pomwe masinthidwe amtundu wa magudumu anayi ali pamalo (N).

Chithunzi chomwe chili pagululi ngati chotengera chodziwikiratu komanso mawu akuti "auto" amatha kuyatsa nthawi zingapo - mafuta otsika pamayendedwe odziwikiratu, kuthamanga kwamafuta otsika, kutentha kwambiri, kulephera kwa sensa, kulephera kwamagetsi. waya. Nthawi zambiri, monga lamulo, muzochitika zotere, bokosilo limapita kumalo odzidzimutsa (kuphatikizapo zida za 3).

Chizindikiro chosinthira ndi nyali yowunikira yomwe ikuwonetsa kufunikira kosinthira kumtunda kuti mafuta achuluke kwambiri.

kuwonongeka kwa chiwongolero chamagetsi kapena mphamvu.

Handbrake yayatsidwa.

Mlingo wa brake fluid watsikira pansi pamlingo wovomerezeka.

kulephera mu dongosolo la ABS (Antilock Braking System) kapena dongosololi limayimitsidwa mwadala.

Ma brake pad wear afika polekezera.

Njira yogawa ma brake force ndi yolakwika.

Kulephera kwa mabuleki amagetsi oyimitsa magalimoto.

Kuyatsa kukayatsidwa, kumadziwitsa za kufunika kokanikizira chopondapo kuti mutsegule chosankha chojambulira chodziwikiratu. Pamagalimoto ena odzipatulira okha, kuwonetsa kutsitsa ma brake pedal musanayambe injini kapena musanayambe kusuntha lever amathanso kuchitidwa ndi nsapato pa pedal (palibe bwalo lalalanje) kapena chithunzi chomwecho chobiriwira.

Zofanana ndi chizindikiro chachikasu cham'mbuyo chokhala ndi chithunzi cha mwendo, popanda mizere yozungulira pambali, ili ndi tanthauzo lina - kanikizani chopondapo cha clutch.

Imachenjeza za kutsika kwamphamvu kwa mpweya kupitirira 25% ya mtengo wamwadzina, mu gudumu limodzi kapena angapo.

Injini ikamathamanga, imachenjeza za kufunika kozindikira injini ndi machitidwe ake. Ikhoza kutsagana ndi kutsekedwa kwa machitidwe ena a galimoto mpaka zowonongeka zitakonzedwa. Dongosolo lowongolera mphamvu la EPC (Electronic Power Control -) lidzachepetsa mphamvu yamafuta pakawonongeka injini.

Chizindikiro chobiriwira cha Start-Stop system chikuwonetsa kuti injini yoyaka mkati imasokonekera, ndipo chizindikiro chachikasu chikuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwadongosolo.

Kuchepetsa mphamvu ya injini pazifukwa zilizonse. Kuyimitsa galimoto ndikuyambiranso pambuyo pa masekondi 10 nthawi zina kumatha kuthetsa vutoli.

Kuwonongeka kwamagetsi pakutumiza kapena kugwiritsa ntchito injini yoyaka mkati. Ikhoza kudziwitsa za kuwonongeka kwa jekeseni kapena immobilizer.

Sensa ya okosijeni (lambda probe) ndi yakuda kapena yasokonekera. Sizoyenera kupitiriza kuyendetsa galimoto, chifukwa sensa iyi imakhudza mwachindunji ntchito ya jekeseni.

Kutentha kwambiri kapena kulephera kwa chosinthira chothandizira. Kawirikawiri limodzi ndi dontho mu injini mphamvu.

muyenera kuyang'ana kapu yamafuta.

Imadziwitsa dalaivala pamene kuwala kwina kumabwera kapena pamene uthenga watsopano ukuwonekera pazitsulo zamagulu. Zizindikiro zofunika kuchita ntchito zina.

Imadziwitsa kuti dalaivala akuyenera kulozera ku malangizo oyendetsera galimoto kuti athe kumasulira uthenga womwe umawonekera pa dashboard.

M'kati mwa makina oziziritsa a injini yamoto, mulingo woziziritsa umakhala pansi pamlingo wovomerezeka.

Valavu yamagetsi yamagetsi (ETC) yalephera.

Njira yotsata olumala kapena yolakwika (Blind Spot - BSM) kuseri kwa madera osawoneka.

Yakwana nthawi yokonza galimotoyo, (OIL CHANGE) kusintha mafuta, ndi zina zotero. M'magalimoto ena, kuwala koyamba kumasonyeza vuto lalikulu.

Fyuluta ya mpweya ya injini yoyatsira mkati ndi yonyansa ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa.

Makina amasomphenya ausiku ali ndi kuwonongeka (Night View) / kuwotcha masensa a infrared.

The overdrive overdrive (O / D) mu automatic transmission yazimitsidwa.

Thandizo la Mavuto ndi Njira Zokhazikika

Zizindikiro zowongolera (Traction and Active Traction Control, Dynamic Traction Control (DTC), Traction Control System (TCS)): zobiriwira zimadziwitsa kuti dongosololi likugwira ntchito panthawiyi; amber - makinawo alibe intaneti kapena alephera. Popeza imalumikizidwa ndi ma brake system komanso makina operekera mafuta, kuwonongeka kwa machitidwewa kungayambitse kuzimitsa.

Njira zothandizira mabuleki mwadzidzidzi (Electronic Stability Programme - ESP) ndi kukhazikika (Brake Assist System - BAS) ndizolumikizana. Chizindikirochi chimadziwitsa za mavuto omwe ali m'modzi mwa iwo.

Kuwonongeka kwa kinetic kuyimitsidwa kokhazikika (Kinetic Dynamic Suspension System - KDSS).

Chizindikiro cha braking exhaust chikuwonetsa kuyambitsa kwa ma braking othandizira. Kusintha kwa ntchito yothandizira mabuleki potsika phiri kapena ayezi kumakhala pa chogwirira cha phesi. Nthawi zambiri, mbali imeneyi alipo pa Hyundai HD ndi Toyota Dune magalimoto. Chombo chothandizira chamapiri chikulimbikitsidwa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyengo yozizira kapena panthawi yotsetsereka pamtunda wa 80 km / h.

Zizindikiro za kutsika kwamapiri / kukwera, kuwongolera maulendo apanyanja, ndikuthandizira koyambira.

Dongosolo lowongolera lokhazikika layimitsidwa. komanso basi deactivated pamene "Chongani Injini" chizindikiro ali pa. wopanga aliyense amatcha dongosolo lokhazikika mosiyanasiyana: Automatic Stability Control (ASC), AdvanceTrac, Dynamic Stability and Traction Control (DSTC), Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), Interactive Vehicle Dynamics (IVD), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), StabiliTrak, Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC), Precision Control System (PCS), Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA), Vehicle Dynamics Control Systems (VDCS), Vehicle Stability Control (VSC), etc. Pamene gudumu likugwedezeka likudziwika, pogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo la brake, kuwongolera kuyimitsidwa ndi kupereka mafuta, dongosolo lokhazikika limagwirizanitsa galimoto pamsewu.

Electronic Stability Program (ESP) kapena Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) chizindikiro chokhazikika. Pamagalimoto ochokera kwa opanga ena, chizindikirochi chikuwonetsa Electronic Differential Lock (EDL) ndi Anti-Slip Regulation (ASR).

Dongosolo limafunikira diagnostics kapena ma wheel-wheel drive akukhudzidwa.

Kulephera mu dongosolo lothandizira mabuleki mwadzidzidzi Brake Assist System (BAS). kulephera kumeneku kumaphatikizapo kutsekedwa kwa dongosolo la Electronic Anti-Slip Regulation (ASR).

Dongosolo la Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA) lazimitsidwa, dongosololi limatha kuyika pawokha ma brake system musanayambe kugunda ngati chopinga chikapezeka pafupi ndi galimoto. Ngati dongosolo layatsidwa ndipo chizindikirocho chikuyatsidwa, ndiye kuti masensa a laser a dongosololi ndi odetsedwa kapena osakonzekera.

Chizindikiro chomwe chimadziwitsa dalaivala kuti galimoto yowonongeka yadziwika ndipo dongosolo lokhazikika layamba kugwira ntchito.

Dongosolo lokhazikika silikugwira ntchito kapena lili ndi vuto. makinawo amayendetsedwa bwino, koma palibe chithandizo chamagetsi.

Zowonjezera ndi zizindikiro zapadera za machitidwe

Kiyi yamagetsi yosowa / yomwe ilipo mgalimoto.

Chizindikiro choyamba - chinsinsi chamagetsi sichili m'galimoto. Chachiwiri, fungulo limapezeka, koma batire lakiyi liyenera kusinthidwa.

Mayendedwe a Chipale chofewa amayatsidwa, mawonekedwe awa amathandizira kukweza mukamayamba ndikuyendetsa.

Chizindikiro chomwe chimapangitsa dalaivala kuti apume poyendetsa. Pamagalimoto ena, limodzi ndi meseji pachiwonetsero kapena chizindikiro chomveka.

Amadziwitsa za kuchepetsa koopsa kwa mtunda wa galimoto kutsogolo kapena kuti pali zopinga panjira. Pamagalimoto ena akhoza kukhala gawo la Cruise Control system.

Chizindikiro chosavuta kupeza galimoto chimakhala ndi dongosolo lokonzekera kutalika kwa malo a thupi pamwamba pa msewu.

The adaptive cruise control (Adaptive Cruise Control - ACC) kapena cruise control (Cruise Control) imayatsidwa, kachitidweko kamakhala ndi liwiro lofunikira kuti pakhale mtunda wotetezeka kuchokera pagalimoto yakutsogolo. Chizindikiro chowunikira chimadziwitsa za kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo.

Nyali-chizindikiro cha kuphatikiza Kutentha kwa galasi lakumbuyo. Nyali imayaka pamene kuyatsa, kusonyeza kuti zenera lakumbuyo latenthedwa. Imayatsa ndi batani lolingana.

Ma brake system adayatsidwa (Brake Hold). Kutulutsidwa kudzachitika pamene pedali ya gasi ikanikizidwa.

Mawonekedwe otonthoza ndi masewera amasewera odzidzimutsa (Sport Suspension Setting / Comfort Suspension Setting).

Pa magalimoto okhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya, chizindikirochi chimasonyeza kutalika kwa thupi pamwamba pa msewu. Malo apamwamba kwambiri pankhaniyi ndi (KUYENTHA KWAMBIRI).

Chizindikirochi chikuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwa kuyimitsidwa kwachangu kwagalimoto. Ngati chizindikiro chowombera mpweya chili ndi mivi, zikutanthauza kuti kuwonongeka kwatsimikiziridwa, koma mukhoza kusuntha, ngakhale mu malo amodzi oyimitsidwa. Nthawi zambiri, vuto limatha kukhala pakuwonongeka kwa kuyimitsidwa kwa kompresa chifukwa cha: kutenthedwa, kutentha pang'ono, kuzungulira kwa injini yamagetsi yamagetsi yamkati, valavu ya electropneumatic, sensa ya kutalika kwa kuyimitsidwa kapena chowumitsira mpweya. mu zofiira, ndiye kuwonongeka kwa kuyimitsidwa kwamphamvu kumakhala koopsa. Yendetsani galimoto yoteroyo mosamala ndikuyendera ntchito kuti mupeze thandizo loyenerera. Popeza vutoli likhoza kukhala motere: kutayikira kwamadzimadzimadzimadzimadzimadzimadzi, kulephera kwa ma valve a solenoids a dongosolo lokhazikika lokhazikika, kapena kuwonongeka kwa accelerometer.

Onani Kuyimitsidwa - CK SUSP. Malipoti zotheka malfunctions mu galimotoyo, akuchenjeza za kufunika fufuzani izo.

Collision Mitigation Brake System (CMBS) ndi yolakwika kapena yolemala, chifukwa chake chikhoza kukhala kuipitsidwa kwa masensa a radar.

Kalavani kalozera kawongoleredwa adayatsidwa (Mayendedwe a Tow).

Njira yothandizira kuyimitsidwa (Park Assist). Green - dongosolo likugwira ntchito. Amber - Kusokonekera kwachitika kapena masensa amtundu wadetsedwa.

Chenjezo la Kunyamuka kwa Lane - LDW, Lane Keeping Assist - LKA, kapena Njira Yopewera Kunyamuka - LDP. Kuwala konyezimira kwachikasu kumachenjeza kuti galimotoyo ikupita kumanzere kapena kumanja kuchokera mumsewu wake. Nthawi zina limodzi ndi chizindikiro chomveka. Yellow yolimba imasonyeza kulephera. Green Dongosolo layatsidwa.

Kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo la "Start / Stop", lomwe limatha kuzimitsa injini kuti lipulumutse mafuta, poyimitsa pamagetsi ofiira, ndikuyambanso injini yoyaka mkati mwa kukanikizanso chopondapo cha gasi.

Njira yopulumutsira mafuta yayatsidwa.

makinawo amasinthidwa kukhala njira yoyendetsera ndalama (ECO MODE).

Amauza dalaivala pamene kuli bwino kusuntha kwa giya apamwamba kuti apulumutse mafuta, alipo pa magalimoto amene kufala Buku.

Kutumiza kwasintha kupita kumayendedwe akumbuyo-wheel drive.

Kutumiza kuli mumayendedwe akumbuyo-gudumu, koma ngati kuli kofunikira, zamagetsi zimayatsa ma gudumu onse.

Chizindikiro cha magiya awiri achikasu chikhoza kuwoneka pa dashboard ya Kamaz, pamene iwo ali, izi zikusonyeza kuti kumtunda kwa demultiplier (kuchepetsa zida) adamulowetsa.

Njira yoyendetsera magudumu onse ndiyoyatsidwa.

Magalimoto oyendetsa magudumu onse amayatsidwa ndi mzere wotsikira munkhani yosinthira.

Kusiyana kwapakati kwatsekedwa, galimotoyo ili mu "hard" yoyendetsa magudumu onse.

Kusiyana kwa ma axle akumbuyo ndikotsekedwa.

Magudumu anayi amayendetsedwa - chizindikiro choyamba. Kuwonongeka kunapezeka mumayendedwe onse - yachiwiri.

Pamene injini kuyaka mkati kuthamanga, akhoza kudziŵitsa za mavuto ndi dongosolo onse gudumu pagalimoto (4 Wheel Drive - 4WD, Onse Wheel Drive - AWD), akhoza kunena mismatch m'mimba mwake mawilo a kumbuyo ndi kutsogolo. ma axles.

kuwonongeka kwa ma wheel drive system (Super Handling - SH, All Wheel Drive - AWD). Kusiyanako mwina kwatenthedwa.

Kutentha kwamafuta kumasiyanidwe am'mbuyo kwadutsa zovomerezeka (Rear Differential Temperature). Ndikoyenera kuima ndikudikirira kuti kusiyana kuzizire.

Pamene injini ikuyenda, imadziwitsa kuti pali kusokonekera kwa chiwongolero chogwira ntchito (4 Wheel Active Steer - 4WAS).

kuwonongeka kokhudzana ndi dongosolo la Rear Active Steer (RAS) kapena dongosolo latsekedwa. kuwonongeka kwa injini, kuyimitsidwa kapena kuphulika kungayambitse RAS kutseka.

Ntchito yokoka zida zapamwamba imayatsidwa. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto okhala ndi zodziwikiratu, poyendetsa panjira zoterera.

chizindikiro ichi kuyatsa kwa masekondi pang'ono poyatsira wakhala anayatsa, anaika pa magalimoto okonzeka ndi variator (Kusasinthasintha Zosintha Transmission - CVT).

Kulephera kwa chiwongolero, ndi chiwongolero cha zida zosinthika (Variable Gear Ratio Steering - VGRS).

Zizindikiro za makina oyendetsa galimoto "SPORT", "MPHAMVU", "COMFORT", "SNOW" (Electronic Throttle Control System - ETCS, Electronically Controlled Transmission - ECT, Elektronische Motorleistungsregelung, Electronic Throttle Control). Itha kusintha zoikamo kuyimitsidwa, kufala basi ndi injini kuyaka mkati.

Mphamvu (PWR) mode ndi adamulowetsa pa kufala basi, ndi mode upshift zikuchitika pambuyo pake, amene amalola kuti azikulitsa injini liwiro pamwamba, motero, zidzakuthandizani kuti linanena bungwe mphamvu zambiri. Itha kusintha makonda amafuta ndi kuyimitsidwa.

Zizindikiro pa EVs/Hybrids

kulephera kwa batri yayikulu kapena mumayendedwe apamwamba kwambiri.

Lipoti la kuwonongeka kwa makina oyendetsa magetsi agalimoto. Tanthauzo lake ndi lofanana ndi la "Check Engine".

Chizindikiro chodziwitsa za kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwa batire yothamanga kwambiri.

Mabatire akuyenera kuwonjezeredwa.

Amadziwitsa za kuchepa kwakukulu kwa mphamvu.

Mabatire ali mkati mwa kulipiritsa.

Hybrid mumagetsi oyendetsa galimoto. EV (galimoto yamagetsi) MODE.

Chizindikirochi chimadziwitsa kuti makinawo ali okonzeka kusuntha (Hybrid Ready).

Dongosolo la chenjezo lomveka lakunja la oyenda pansi ponena za kuyandikira kwa galimotoyo ndi lolakwika.

Chizindikiro chosonyeza kuti kulephera kwakukulu (kofiira) ndi kosafunikira (kwachikasu) kwapezeka. Amapezeka m'magalimoto amagetsi. Nthawi zina amatha kuchepetsa mphamvu, kapena kuyimitsa injini yoyaka mkati. Ngati chizindikirocho chikawoneka chofiira, sichivomerezeka kuti mupitirize kuyendetsa galimoto.

Zizindikiro zomwe zili ndi magalimoto a dizilo

Mapulagi oyaka atsegulidwa. Chizindikirocho chiyenera kutuluka mutatha kutentha, kuzimitsa makandulo.

Zosefera za Dizilo Particulate (DPF) zikuwonetsa zosefera.

Kupanda madzi (Dizilo Exhaust Fluid - DEF) mu dongosolo utsi, madzi ndi zofunika anachita chothandizira a utsi kuyeretsa mpweya.

kuwonongeka kwa makina oyeretsera gasi wotulutsa mpweya, kuchuluka kwa mpweya wambiri kungayambitse chizindikirocho.

Chizindikirocho chikuwonetsa kuti pali madzi mumafuta (Water in Fuel), ndipo atha kunenanso zakufunika kokonza makina oyeretsera mafuta (Dizilo Mafuta Conditioning Module - DFCM).

Nyali ya EDC pa chipangizo chachitsulo imasonyeza kuwonongeka kwa makina oyendetsa jekeseni wamagetsi (Electronic Diesel Control). makinawo akhoza kuyimitsa ndipo osayamba, kapena angagwire ntchito, koma ndi mphamvu zochepa kwambiri, malingana ndi mtundu wanji wa kuwonongeka komwe kunachitika chifukwa cha vuto la EDC lomwe linagwira moto. Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limapezeka chifukwa cha fyuluta yotsekedwa ndi mafuta, valavu yolakwika pa pampu ya mafuta, phokoso losweka, kuyendetsa galimoto ndi mavuto ena ambiri omwe sangakhale mu dongosolo la mafuta.

Chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka kwa magetsi a galimoto kapena kukhalapo kwa madzi mu mafuta a dizilo.

Chizindikiro chosinthira lamba wanthawi. Imawunikira pamene kuyatsa kwayatsidwa, kudziwitsa za kuthekera kwa ntchito, ndikuzimitsa injini ikayamba. Imadziwitsa nthawi yomwe mtunda wa makilomita 100 ukuyandikira, ndikuwonetsa kuti ndi nthawi yosintha lamba wanthawi. Ngati nyali ikuyaka pamene injini ikuyenda, ndipo speedometer siili pafupi ndi 000 km, ndiye kuti speedometer yanu imakhota.

Zizindikiro Zowala Zakunja

Chizindikiro choyambitsa kuyatsa kwakunja.

Nyali imodzi kapena zingapo zakunja sizigwira ntchito, chifukwa chake chikhoza kukhala kuwonongeka kwa dera.

Kuwala kwakukulu kwayatsidwa.

Imadziwitsa kuti njira yosinthira yokha pakati pa mtengo wapamwamba ndi wotsika imatsegulidwa.

kuwonongeka kwa kachitidwe kosinthira zokha kupendekera kwa nyali zakutsogolo.

Njira yowunikira kutsogolo (AFS) imayimitsidwa, ngati chizindikirocho chikuwala, ndiye kuti kuwonongeka kwapezeka.

Nyali za Masana (DRL) zikugwira ntchito.

kulephera kwa nyali imodzi kapena zingapo zoyimitsa / mchira.

Zowunikira zayatsidwa.

Nyali zachifunga zayatsidwa.

Magetsi akumbuyo akuyatsa.

Sinthani chizindikiro kapena chenjezo lowopsa layatsidwa.

Zizindikiro zowonjezera

Amakukumbutsani kuti lamba wapampando samamanga.

Thunthu/chitseko/chitseko sichinatsekedwe.

Chophimba chagalimoto chatseguka.

Convertible pamwamba pagalimoto kulephera.

mafuta akutha.

Zimasonyeza kuti gasi akutha (kwa magalimoto okhala ndi LPG system kuchokera kufakitale).

Madzi ochapira a Windshield akutha.

Chizindikiro chomwe mukufuna sichili pamndandanda waukulu? Osathamangira kukanikiza kusakonda, yang'anani mu ndemanga kapena kuwonjezera chithunzi cha chizindikiro chosadziwika pamenepo! Yankhani mkati mwa mphindi 10.