Kodi ndikufunika tcheni chodzipatulira chotolera zinyalala?

Kodi mukudabwa ngati mukufuna pulogalamu yodzipereka yotaya zinyalala?

Dera lodzipatulira sikofunikira nthawi zonse, chifukwa Kutaya zinyalala nthawi zina kumatha kugwiritsa ntchito yomwe ilipo ngati ili yochepera 1HP. Ngati ndi 1HP tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi zonse ndipo ngati yoposa 1HP ndi bwino kuonetsetsa kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito dera lodzipatulira chifukwa simuyenera kudandaula nazo. Kawirikawiri kwa 15 hp unit. 1-amp circuit ndi yokwanira. ndi 20 amp kuposa izo.

Zindikirani. Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa mphamvu ya zida zonse zomwe zili muderali.

MPHAMVU	Zofunikira pa Dera
Pansi pa 500W	Palibe dera lodzipereka lomwe likufunika
500-1000 watts	Palibe dera lodzipereka lomwe likufunika
1000-1500 watts	Palibe dera lodzipereka lomwe likufunika
1500-2000 watts	dera odzipereka analimbikitsa
Kupitilira 2000 W	Dera lodzipereka likufunika

Eni nyumba ambiri amaganiza kuti dera lodzipereka likufunika kuti liwononge zinyalala, koma sizili choncho nthawi zonse.

M'nkhaniyi, tiwona ngati schema yotaya zinyalala ikufunika, ndipo ngati ndi choncho, ndi mtundu wanji wa schema womwe uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Momwe kusonkhanitsa zinyalala kumagwirira ntchito

Msuzi wa zinyalala umaphwanya chakudya chotsala kukhala tinthu ting'onoting'ono.

Izi zimapangitsa kukhala gwero lamphamvu. Imachepetsa chakudya. Chakudyacho chikaphwanyidwa kudzera mu mphete yoperayo, madzi amatulutsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuchokera mu chute cha zinyalala kupita mupaipi yamadzi onyansa. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti zonsezi zimafuna magetsi kuti agwire ntchito.

Chute ya zinyalala ndi chitini chokhala ndi chipinda chotayira chakudya ndi injini pansi yomwe imazungulira chowongoleracho.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati mukufuna dera lodzipereka?

Tsopano popeza mukudziwa momwe chute imagwirira ntchito, kodi muyenera kukhazikitsa dongosolo lapadera?

Palibe dera lodzipatulira

Popanda chiwembu chodzipereka chotaya zinyalala, mungathe, mwachitsanzo:

• Simungathe kuyendetsa chute ya zinyalala nthawi yomweyo ngati chotsukira mbale.
• Simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito vacuum cleaner popanda kulumikiza dera.

Ngati izi zikumveka ngati zodziwika kwa inu, muyenera kukhala ndi dongosolo lodzipereka lotaya zinyalala, monga momwe mungakhalire ndi zida zina zazikulu, zamphamvu.

Mwachidule, zida ziwiri zamphamvu siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo limodzi, choncho musayese kuzigwiritsa ntchito nthawi imodzi.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati njira yosankhidwayo sinakhazikitsidwe?

Zida zazikulu, zamphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi popanda dera lodzipereka ndizowopsa chifukwa zimatha kujambula mafunde okwera kwambiri. Dera losadzipatulira silingathe kuthana ndi mafunde apamwamba.

Kugwiritsa ntchito dera wamba kumayika moyo wanu pachiwopsezo chifukwa mawaya amatha kutentha kwambiri ndikupangitsa kuti kutsekeka kulephereke, zomwe zimapangitsa moto pamakoma anu.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito dera lodzipereka

Mabwalo odzipatulira ndiwothandiza kupewa kugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndi moto chifukwa chodzaza.

Mabwalo odzipatulira amapangidwa kuti apatse zida zanu zazikulu zosanjikiza zodzitchinjiriza kuti zisaonongeke ndi mafunde akulu amagetsi. Ngati mukufuna kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi ndipo mukufuna kuti zizigwira ntchito nthawi imodzi, muyenera kuganizira zokonzekera dera lodzipereka.

Mwachidule, chute ya zinyalala imafuna madera odzipatulira kuti agwire bwino ntchito ngati ali ndi mphamvu zambiri kapena amagwira ntchito ndi zipangizo zina zambiri.

Kodi chute ya zinyalala imayendetsa ma amps angati?

Tsopano popeza mwatsimikiza za kufunikira kwa dera lodzipatulira ndikudziwa kuti kulikonza ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yochotsera zinyalala, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi ma amps angati omwe amayendetsa.

Yankho ndikuti kusonkhanitsa zinyalala kumafuna dera lodzipatulira la 15-20 amp ngati kuli 1 hp. Zingakhale bwino kugwiritsa ntchito dera la 20 amp ndi chipangizo china, monga chotsukira mbale, koma osati ndi chida champhamvu chogwirira ntchito limodzi. Kukhala kumbali yotetezeka, dera lodzipatulira ndilo njira yabwino kwambiri ngati chipangizocho chapitirira 1HP. Komabe, zenizeni zenizeni zimatengera kukula ndi mtundu wa chute yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyang'ana chidziwitsochi mu bukhuli lomwe nthawi zambiri limabwera ndi chipangizocho, kapena mutha kukambirana izi ndi katswiri wamagetsi yemwe wapatsidwa kukhazikitsa chute yanu.

Kodi ma GFCI ndi AFCI amafunikira pakutaya zinyalala?

Kutaya zinyalala sikufunikira ndi National Electrical Code (NEC) kuti itetezedwe ndi GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Breaker).

Komabe, buku lokhazikitsa linganene kuti chute yanu imafuna chitetezo cha GFCI, chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chiteteze kugwedezeka kwamagetsi. Nthawi zambiri amaikidwa m'malo omwe pali chiwopsezo cha madzi olowa mudera lamagetsi. Ndizotheka kuti dera lamagetsi mu chute la zinyalala lingakhudzidwe ndi madzi, kotero GFCI imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yotetezera.

AFCI idapangidwa kuti izikhala ngati vuto la arc, kusokoneza kayendedwe ka magetsi, komanso kuyenda mwachangu. Izi zimathandiza kupewa ngozi ya kuphulika kapena moto mumagetsi. Pofuna kupewa arcing kuti asapange ngozi yamoto, AFCI imagwiritsidwanso ntchito potaya zinyalala.

Malangizo Owonjezera Ogwiritsa Ntchito Zinyalala Chute

Ngati mukufuna kuti chute yanu ikhale kwa nthawi yayitali, muyenera kuchita zambiri kuposa kukhazikitsa dera lodzipereka.

Zida zonse zamagetsi zimafunikira kukonzedwa pafupipafupi. Komanso kutaya zinyalala. Nazi mwachidule zina mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe mungachite mukamagwiritsa ntchito chute:

• Osaikamo zakudya zambiri агzinyalala dkumasula. Tayani chakudya chochepa. Ngati mukuganiza kuti zinyalala zachakudyazo ndi zazikulu kwambiri, mutha kuzidula musanayambe kutaya.
• Pewani zinthu zolimba kapena zopanda chakudya. Osataya chilichonse kupatula chakudya kapena madzi pansi pa chute, monga mabotolo amadzi, zitini, kapena zinthu zina zomwe si za chakudya. Ikhoza kuwononga nkhokwe kapena kukakamira mu chitoliro.
• Zinthu ngati mafupa nawonso zovuta kwa kuchotsa zinyalala. Ikhoza kuwononga masamba ake, choncho taya zinthuzo mu zinyalala.
• Sungani madzi anu akuyenda Motalikirapo pang'ono. Mukataya zinyalala, yambani madzi pafupifupi masekondi 30 mutazimitsa. Onetsetsani kuti muwonjezere madzi ozizira, chifukwa amathandiza kulimbitsa mafuta ndi mafuta, kuwalola kuti aziyenda momasuka kudzera mumtsinje wa ngalande. Madzi ofunda angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamene chute ya zinyalala yazimitsidwa.
• Gwiritsani ntchito madzi ozizira nthawi zambiri. Tsukani chute nthawi zonse. Zingawoneke ngati zovuta, koma zingathandize kutalikitsa moyo.

Onani zina mwazolemba zathu pansipa.

• Kodi makina ochapira amafunikira dera losiyana
• Ndi mababu angati omwe angakhale mu 15 amp circuit
• Momwe mungakonzekere kuzungulira kwa microwave