Cholinga ndi kukhazikitsa chiwongolero chamagetsi pa VAZ 2107

Pa VAZ "classic" kuchokera ku fakitale, kuyika chiwongolero cha mphamvu sikuperekedwa. Komabe, eni magalimotowa amakumana ndi zovuta zina poyendetsa pa liwiro lotsika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa chiwongolero. Kuwongolera mosavuta komanso momasuka, pa Vaz 2107 akhoza kuyika amplifier electromechanical.

Mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi VAZ 2107 - ndikofunikira

Kukonzekeretsa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" zanu ndi chiwongolero chamagetsi (EUR) kapena ayi zimangotengera zomwe mukufuna komanso luso lanu. Kuti musankhe ndikumvetsetsa ngati kuli kofunikira kukhazikitsa makinawa, muyenera kuganizira zabwino ndi zoipa za mtundu uwu wa kusintha, ndiyeno perekani mfundo zoyenera.

Ubwino waukulu woyambitsa chiwongolero chamagetsi ndi monga:

• kudalirika, kuchita bwino, compactness, zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa chifukwa chosowa ma hydraulics;
• kuyendetsa kosavuta, kosavuta komanso kotetezeka, makamaka kwa amayi ndi okalamba;
• unsembe wosavuta;
• Kutha kukwera pamtundu uliwonse wa Zhiguli;
• pakugwira ntchito, palibe chisamaliro china chofunikira.

Chiwongolero chamagetsi chamagetsi chimapereka kuyendetsa bwino komanso kosavuta

Kuyika kwa EUR kungayambitsidwe ndi kukonza, mwachitsanzo, kusintha mawonekedwe agalimoto.

Zina mwa minuses zitha kudziwika:

• ndalama zakuthupi;
• kukonza okwera mtengo;
• kufunika koyika jenereta yamphamvu kwambiri pagalimoto (kuchokera ku 100 A).

Jenereta yamphamvu imafunika chifukwa chakuti injini ya EUR yokha imadya pafupifupi 50 A. Choncho, ngati pali ndalama zowonjezera komanso chikhumbo chofuna kuyendetsa galimoto, bwanji osachita izi. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyika kwa chiwongolero chamagetsi amagetsi ndikotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa chowonjezera cha hydraulic.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa hydraulic booster pa VAZ 2107 ndi njira yovuta komanso yokwera mtengo yomwe imafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zina ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa chiwongolero.

Mfundo ya ntchito ya amplifier yamagetsi

Musanaganizire kukhazikitsa chiwongolero chamagetsi (EUR) pa "zisanu ndi ziwiri", muyenera kudziwa chomwe chida ichi. Zinthu zazikulu za node ndi:

• mota yamagetsi;
• makina kufala zida;
• sensa chiwongolero;
• chiwongolero cha torque sensor;
• unit control (BU).

Chigawo chowongolera chimalandira zidziwitso za liwiro lomwe galimotoyo imayenda komanso pafupipafupi kuzungulira kwa crankshaft synchronously ndi kuzungulira kwa "chiwongolero". Mu gawo lolamulira, deta ya kukula ndi polarity ya mphamvu yoperekedwa ku galimoto yamagetsi imawerengedwa. Mphamvu yowonjezera imapangidwa kuchokera kumagetsi amagetsi kupyolera mu makina opangira magetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuwongolera mawilo akutsogolo. Mphamvuyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyendetsa shaft ndi chiwongolero chowongolera, chomwe chimadalira kalasi ya galimoto ndi mapangidwe enieni a chiwongolero chamagetsi. Popeza tikukamba za Zhiguli zachikale, palibe chowongolera chomwe chinayikidwa pazitsanzo izi.

Mapangidwe a chiwongolero chamagetsi amagetsi: 1-motor yamagetsi; 2-mphutsi; 3 - gudumu la nyongolotsi; 4-kutsetsereka clutch; 5-potentiometer; 6 - thumba; 7-chiwongolero shaft; 8-cholumikizira torque sensor pa shaft chiwongolero; 9-motor mphamvu cholumikizira

Mapangidwe a EUR yamagalimoto onyamula anthu ali ndi miyeso yaying'ono ndipo amayikidwa mwachindunji pamzere wowongolera. Makinawa ali mkati mwagalimoto, zomwe zimatsimikizira chitetezo chake ku chinyezi, dothi ndi fumbi ndikuwonjezera moyo wake wautumiki. Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zogwirira ntchito pachiwongolero chamagetsi, zomwe zimadalira kuthamanga kwagalimoto:

1. Poyendetsa pa liwiro lotsika, chipangizocho chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwambiri pa chiwongolero kuti kuyendetsa kumakhala kosavuta. Choncho, chiwongolero chimakhala "chowala", chomwe chimalola kuti chizizungulira ndi chala cha dzanja limodzi.
2. Kuyenda mofulumira kwambiri, chiwongolerocho chimakhala "cholemetsa", chomwe chimapangitsa kuti magudumuwo abwerere ku malo apakati. Mfundo imeneyi ntchito imawonjezera chitetezo chamsewu.

Ndi EUR iti yoyika pa VAZ 2107

Pa VAZ "zisanu ndi ziwiri" mukhoza kuyika imodzi mwa njira ziwiri zoyendetsera mphamvu zamagetsi:

• kuchokera ku "Niva";
• zida zapadera.

Poyamba, kugula makinawo kumawononga ma ruble 20. Chachiwiri, chipangizocho ndi choyenera kuyika pa Zhiguli iliyonse yapamwamba ndipo idzawononga ndalama zomwezo. Vaz 2107 akhoza okonzeka ndi njira zonse ziwiri. Komabe, pali madandaulo okhudza amplifiers amagetsi ochokera ku Niva: eni eni agalimoto ena amadandaula za kulephera kwawo kosayembekezereka, komwe kumakhala koopsa poyendetsa galimoto, chifukwa kulamulira kumakhala kosatheka. Ponena za fakitale EUR ya "zachikale", palibe zodandaula za iwo.

Pa VAZ 2107, mutha kuyika amplifier yamagetsi kuchokera ku Niva kapena kugula zida za "classics"

Zomwe zikuphatikizidwa pakuperekedwa kwa amplifier yamagetsi

Akatswiri amalangiza kukhazikitsa ma amplifiers opangidwa ndi Russia okha a JSC Avtoelectronics, Kaluga. Seti ya makinawo imakhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• chowonjezera magetsi;
• adapter mbale;
• wapakatikati kutsinde;
• masiwichi a paddle;
• mawaya;
• kutseka loko;
• chiwongolero ku "Priora" kapena "Kalina";
• chokongoletsera chokongoletsera;
• liwiro kachipangizo.

Mukagula zida zowongolera mphamvu yamagetsi, simudzasowa zina zowonjezera kuti muyike makinawo.

Momwe mungayikitsire

Kuti muyike EUR pa VAZ 2107, kuwonjezera pa zigawo za zida, muyenera zida muyezo, wopangidwa ndi makiyi ndi screwdrivers. Ndondomeko ya msonkhano ikuchitika motere:

1. Timachotsa mphamvu pa netiweki yagalimoto yagalimoto, yomwe timachotsa batire yoyipa.
2. Timachotsa chivundikiro chokongoletsera cha chiwongolero chowongolera pochotsa zomangira zofananira.
   

   Kuchotsa chokongoletsera chokongoletsera cha chiwongolero, m'pofunika kumasula zomangira zofanana
3. Timachotsa chiwongolero chakale ndi cardan.
   

   Chotsani zomangira, chotsani chiwongolero cha cardan ndi column
4. Malinga ndi malangizo, timamanga makina atsopano kudzera mu mbale yapadera.
   

   Galimoto yamagetsi imayikidwa kudzera mu mbale yapadera
5. Timatsikira pansi pagalimoto, kumasula chingwe cha speedometer kuchokera ku gearbox ndikuyika sensor yothamanga, yomwe timayendetsa chingwecho.
   

   Kuti mulandire chizindikiro cha liwiro la kuyenda, sensor yothamanga iyenera kuyikidwa pa bokosi la gear
6. Timagwirizanitsa mawaya molingana ndi chithunzi.
   

   Kulumikiza chiwongolero chamagetsi amagetsi kuyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi chithunzicho
7. Timayika chivundikiro choteteza.
   

   Pambuyo kukhazikitsa EUR, makinawo amatsekedwa ndi zinthu zapulasitiki
8. Timagwirizanitsa chothera ku batri ndikuyang'ana ntchito ya amplifier yamagetsi. Ndi kukhazikitsa koyenera, mavuto sayenera kuwuka.

Kanema: Kuyika kwa EUR pa chitsanzo cha VAZ 21214

Kuyika kwa EUR pa VAZ 21214

Kuyang'ana mwaukadaulo ndi ziphaso

Musanayike EUR pa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" zanu, muyenera kuganizira za nkhani yodutsa kuyendera luso. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kuyika kwa chipangizo choterocho ndi kusintha kwa mapangidwe a galimotoyo, chifukwa chake mavuto adzabuka panthawi yokonza popanda zikalata zoyenera. Pofuna kupewa mavuto, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa mankhwala mu utumiki wovomerezeka galimoto VAZ. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kupeza zikalata zoyenera: satifiketi yochokera kwa wopanga ndi ntchito yomwe kukhazikitsa kunachitika. Ngati muli ndi mapepala onse ofunikira, ndiye kuti kudzakhala kotheka kuyendera ukadaulo popanda ma nuances. Ngati mikangano ikabuka, ogwira ntchito pamalo owunikira aukadaulo ayenera kukana polemba, kuwonetsa zifukwa.

Kuti mudutse kuyang'ana kwaukadaulo pagalimoto yokhala ndi EUR, kuyika kwake komwe sikunaperekedwe kufakitale, mudzafunika satifiketi yoyenera.

Ngakhale kuti chipangizochi chimakhala chovuta kwambiri, monga chiwongolero chamagetsi, kuyika kwake ndi kugwirizana sikudzatenga khama komanso nthawi. Muyenera kukonzekera njira ndi zida zofunika, ndiyeno tsatirani malangizo pang'onopang'ono momwe mungathe kukhazikitsa ndikugwirizanitsa chipangizocho.