Kunja kukuzizira. Onani thanzi la batri
Mpaka kunja kunazizira kwambiri, ndipo m'mawa tidzadabwitsidwa mopanda chimwemwe ndi batri yotulutsidwa, tiyeni tiwone momwe zilili. Iyenso, monga ife, sakonda kutentha koipa!
Pamene amachepetsa, mphamvu yamagetsi ya batri imachepa. Izi ndi zotsatira za kuchepetsa kutentha kwa electrolyte mu batri ya galimoto, ndipo chifukwa chake, imatha kupanga magetsi ochepa kuposa nthawi zonse. Mosiyana ndi maonekedwe, batire imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chisanu komanso kutentha. Ngakhale otsirizira n`zokayikitsa kuopseza ife posachedwapa, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kutentha, kuphatikizapo mu chipinda injini, imathandizira dzimbiri zabwino mbale batire, potero kuchepetsa moyo wa batire. Chifukwa chake musaiwale kusiya galimoto yanu padzuwa m'chilimwe, ndipo pambuyo pa tchuthi, yang'anani momwe batire yagalimoto yathu imakhalira.
Nthawi zambiri timayiwala kuti ma alarm, navigation, electronic driver identification system kapena central locking amadya magetsi ngakhale galimoto itayimitsidwa. Kuonjezera apo, mphamvu zowonjezera panthawi yoyambira zimadyedwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi nyali, wailesi kapena mpweya. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu poyambitsa galimoto komanso kuti musapanikize batire mosafunikira.
Yang'anani pafupipafupi
Timangoyiwala za batri ndikukumbukira nthawi yatha ... ndiko kuti, pamene sitingathe kuyambitsa galimoto. Pakadali pano, monga zida zina zamagalimoto, monga momwe matayala kapena kuchuluka kwamafuta, batire imafuna kuwunika pafupipafupi. Ayenera kukhala okhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa batire, komanso kachulukidwe ndi mulingo wa electrolyte. Izi ndizowona makamaka pamagalimoto omwe akuyenda mumsewu wamtawuni, kwa mtunda waufupi, pomwe batire silingaperekedwe mokwanira. Kuwunika pafupipafupi, makamaka miyezi itatu iliyonse, kumateteza batire kuti lisatuluke. Titha kufunsa makanika athu kuti aone ngati batire yayikidwa moyenera komanso kuti ikukwanira mgalimoto yathu. Pakuwunika kotereku, batire ndi zomangira ziyenera kutsukidwa, ndikuthirira kwawo kuyeneranso kuyang'aniridwa, ndikuwonjezeranso kuwateteza ndi wosanjikiza wa mafuta odzola opanda asidi. Awuzeni makaniko kuti ayang'anenso makina a alternator ndi ma charger panthawi yoyendera.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji batri?
Akatswiri amati mabatire amatha pafupifupi zaka 3 mpaka 6, kutengera momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti batire, monga batire ina iliyonse, imakhala pansi pakapita nthawi, ndipo kuyesa kuyiyikanso sikungakhale kokwanira. Kenako batire yotereyi iyenera kusinthidwa, ndipo yogwiritsidwa ntchitoyo iyenera kutayidwa ngati zinyalala zangozi. Koma musade nkhawa. Mabatire a lead-acid amatha kubwezeretsedwanso ndipo 97 peresenti ya zigawo zake zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, popanga mabatire atsopano.
Posankha kugula batire yatsopano ya galimoto yathu, kumbukirani kuti iyenera kufanana ndi galimoto yathu. Kuti tiyambe, tiyeni tiyang'ane buku la eni galimoto kuti tiwone makonzedwe a batri omwe akulimbikitsidwa ndi opanga galimotoyo. Akatswiri amati simuyenera kugula batire yocheperako kapena yamphamvu kwambiri. Ngati tili ndi kukaikira kulikonse, ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi wofalitsa wovomerezeka yemwe angatithandizire kupeza batri yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zathu, komanso kusonkhanitsa batire yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera kwa ife ndikuitumiza kuti ibwerenso. Ngati sitibweza batire yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yogula, tidzalipira PLN 30. Idzabwezedwa kwa ife tikamabwezera batire yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Posankha batri, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti imadyetsa osati zigawo zofunika kwambiri za galimoto, komanso zipangizo zina zomwe zimayikidwa mmenemo. Kupatula apo, magalasi otenthetsera, mazenera, mipando yotenthetsera, kuyenda ndi zida zomvera zimafunikiranso magetsi kuti agwire ntchito.
Ngati tili ndi zida zambiri zoterezi, musaiwale kudziwitsa wogulitsa za izi pogula. Zikatero, batire yokhala ndi kutsika kocheperako komanso mphamvu yowonjezera yowonjezera idzakhala yabwino kwa ife.
Ngati mukufuna kufananiza batire ndi galimoto yathu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito injini yosakira yomwe ikupezeka patsamba la wopanga mabatire.
"Mwa kulowa muzitsulo zochepa zamagalimoto, monga kupanga, chitsanzo, chaka cha kupanga kapena kukula kwa injini, tikhoza kusankha mosavuta batire ya galimoto yathu tokha," akufotokoza Marek Przystalowski, Vice Prezidenti wa Board Management ndi Technical Director. Jenox Aku. “Kuphatikiza apo, wopanga aliyense amakonza makatalogu kuti athandize makasitomala kusankha batire yoyenera. Amakhala ndi mndandanda wa mabatire opangidwa ndi mitundu ina yagalimoto. Nthawi zambiri, titha kusankha pakati pa chinthu chokhazikika kapena choyambirira, "akuwonjezera.
Ma parameter ndi ofunika kwambiri
Akatswiri amatchera khutu kuti asaike batire yochulukirapo m'galimoto yathu. Sikuti zimangotengera ndalama zambiri, ndizolemera kwambiri, koma koposa zonse, zimatha kukhala pamalo odziwika bwino otsika mtengo. Izi, zimafupikitsa moyo wa batri yagalimoto. - Monga lamulo, posankha batire, wogula ayenera kutsogoleredwa ndi magawo awiri. Yoyamba ndi mphamvu ya batri, i.e. mphamvu yochuluka yomwe tingatulutsiremo, ndipo yachiwiri ndi yoyambira, i.e. yamakono yomwe tikufunika kuyambitsa galimoto. Muyeneranso kuyang'ana momwe malo olumikizirana ali mugalimoto yathu, i.e. mbali yomwe ili kuphatikiza ndi kuchotsera. Malo awo amadalira wopanga magalimoto. Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto opangidwa ku Japan ali ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe a mabatire agalimoto. Mabatire oyenerera amapangidwanso kwa iwo - opapatiza komanso amtali, "akufotokoza Marek Przystalowski.
Koma si zokhazo. Pogula batire yatsopano, kuwonjezera pa kusankha yoyenera malinga ndi magawo, muyenera kusamala kuti batire yasungidwa nthawi yayitali bwanji m'sitolo. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndi yabwino kwambiri, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito malo ovomerezeka ogawa. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti chitsimikizo ndi chomveka kuyambira tsiku kugula, osati tsiku kupanga batire galimoto. Pogula batri, musaiwale kusindikiza khadi la chitsimikizo, lomwe liyenera kusungidwa pamodzi ndi risiti. Ndiwo okha amene ali ndi ufulu wopereka madandaulo omwe angakhalepo.
Tiyeni tikumbukire. Batire iliyonse imakhala ndi chidziwitso chofunikira: kuyambira pano, kuchuluka kwa batire ndi mphamvu ya batri. Kuonjezera apo, chizindikirocho chimaphatikizapo zizindikiro zowonjezera, kudziwitsa, mwa zina, za ngozi, za malo omwe batire iyenera kusungidwa, za kutayikira kwake, kapena, potsiriza, za mfundo yakuti batri ikhoza kubwezeretsedwanso.
