Momwe mungapangire chowotcha chodziyimira pawokha m'galimoto ndi manja anu, zosankha za zida zowotchera

Pafupifupi garaja iliyonse pali bokosi lolumikizira IP65, midadada iwiri yolumikizira, waya wokhala ndi gawo la 2,5 mm2. Gulani mafani ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono a axial, "kubwereka" spiral ya nichrome kuchokera ku chowotcha chakale kapena uvuni wa microwave wosafunikira - ndipo ndikosavuta kupanga chowotcha chodziyimira pawokha m'galimoto ndi manja anu. Komabe, spiral ikhoza kupangidwa kuchokera ku ferronichrome filament yokhala ndi mtanda wa 0,6 mm ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 18-20.

Injini ndi mkati mwagalimoto nthawi yayitali yosagwira ntchito m'nyengo yozizira zimazizira mpaka kutentha kozungulira. Ngati thermometer ikuwerenga -20 ° С, zida zodziwika bwino zanyengo zimatenthetsa galimotoyo kwa nthawi yayitali. Vutoli limathetsedwa ndi chowotcha chodziyimira pawokha m'galimoto, chomwe mungathe kuchita nokha. Madalaivala anzeru abwera ndi njira zambiri zopangira zida zowonjezera zopangira kunyumba.

Momwe mungapangire chowotcha chodziyimira pawokha 12 V ndi manja anu

Kwa zopangira kunyumba, mlandu wochokera kumagetsi osafunikira apakompyuta ndiwabwino. Mutha kupanga uvuni wamagalimoto mu ola limodzi kapena awiri, kukhala ndi zofunikira:

• Gwero la mphamvu. Chipangizocho chidzagwira ntchito kuchokera ku accumulator ndi jenereta ya galimoto ndi magetsi okhazikika a 12 volts.
• Kutenthetsa chinthu. Tengani nichrome (nickel plus chromium) ulusi wokhala ndi mtanda wa 0,6 mm ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 20. Chinthu chokhala ndi kukana kwakukulu chimatenthetsa kwambiri pamene panopa chikudutsamo - ndipo chimakhala ngati chowotcha. Kutengera kutentha kwakukulu, waya uyenera kukulungidwa kukhala wozungulira.
• Wokonda. Chotsani choziziritsa kukhosi pa block yomweyo.
• makina owongolera. Ntchito yake idzachitidwa ndi batani kuti muyatse mphamvu zamakompyuta akale.
• Fuse. Sankhani gawolo molingana ndi mphamvu yomwe ikuyerekezedwa.

Chitofu chochokera ku unit unit

Musanasonkhanitse chotenthetsera, sungani zozungulira za nichrome ndi mabawuti ndi mtedza ku matailosi a ceramic. Ikani gawolo kutsogolo kwa mlanduwo, ikani fani kumbuyo kwa spiral. Ikani chosweka mu waya pafupi ndi batire.

Chowotcha chodziyimira pawokha chimatenga mphamvu zambiri za batri, choncho pezani voltmeter kuti muwongolere magetsi.

Momwe mungapangire chitofu m'galimoto kuchokera ku choyatsira ndudu: malangizo

Pafupifupi garaja iliyonse ili ndi bokosi la IP65, midadada iwiri, waya wa 2,5 mm.². Gulani mafani ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono a axial, "kubwereka" spiral ya nichrome kuchokera ku chowotcha chakale kapena uvuni wa microwave wosafunikira - ndipo ndikosavuta kupanga chowotcha chodziyimira pawokha m'galimoto ndi manja anu. Komabe, spiral ikhoza kupangidwa kuchokera ku ferronichrome filament yokhala ndi mtanda wa 0,6 mm ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 18-20.

Ndondomeko:

1. Pangani 5 ozungulira.
2. Ikani zinthu ziwiri zotenthetsera motsatizana mu block block imodzi.
3. Zina - zozungulira zitatu zokhala ndi mgwirizano womwewo.
4. Tsopano phatikizani maguluwa mofananira kukhala chinthu chimodzi chotenthetsera - pogwiritsa ntchito zidutswa za waya kudzera m'mabowo.
5. Gwirizanitsani pamodzi ndikugwirizanitsa mafani kumbali imodzi ya mlanduwo. Ikani chipikacho ndi zozungulira ziwiri pafupi ndi zozizira.
6. Kumbali ina ya bokosi lolumikizirana, pangani zenera momwe mpweya wotentha umadutsa.
7. Lumikizani waya wamagetsi ku "terminals". Khazikitsani batani lamphamvu.

Bokosi la Junction

Mphamvu yamagetsi yomalizidwa ndi 150 watts.

Zidule zapakhomo. Chotenthetsera chamagetsi chopanga m'galimoto 12v

Dzichitireni nokha chotenthetsera chamagetsi chosavuta mgalimoto

Pangani ma heaters amagetsi kuchokera ku chitini cha khofi.

Werenganinso: Chotenthetsera chowonjezera m'galimoto: ndi chiyani, chifukwa chiyani chikufunika, chipangizocho, momwe chimagwirira ntchito

Chitani momwe munakonzera:

1. Pansi pa nyumba yotenthetsera yamtsogolo, jambulani mtanda ndi cholembera chomveka.
2. Pangani mabala a chopukusira m'mizere yojambulidwa pa malata, pindani ngodya zomwe zatuluka mkati.
3. Apa (kunja) khazikitsani 12-volt fan kuchokera pakompyuta pa zomatira zotentha zosungunuka.
4. Pamaso pa mtsuko, pangani miyendo kuti mukhale okhazikika. Kuti muchite izi, boworani mabowo awiri, ikani ndikumanga mabawuti aatali m'menemo. Yotsirizirayo iyenera kukhala pafupifupi 45 ° pokhudzana ndi mzere wopingasa wa nyumbayo.
5. Mwalemba pansi ndi pamwamba pa chotenthetsera. Kubowola dzenje lachitatu pakati pa pansi pa workpiece.
6. Pangani zozungulira kuchokera ku ulusi wa nichrome, kuuphatikizira mbali imodzi ya block block.
7. Mangani mawaya mbali ina ya block block.
8. Ikani chipika mkati mwa botolo. Atsogolereni mawaya kudzera mu dzenje lachitatu.
9. Ikani chipikacho ku thupi ndi guluu wotentha.
10. Lumikizani mawaya mofanana ndi fani. Liponyeni mu chipika chachiwiri, chomwe mumamatira kunja kwa chitini.
11. Onjezani chosinthira (makamaka pafupi ndi chipika chakunja) ndi soketi yolumikizira kumagetsi agalimoto.

Uvuni wodzipangira nokha

Chipangizo choterocho chidzakupulumutsirani ndalama ndikuchepetsa nthawi yotenthetsa galimoto mu nyengo yozizira.

Dzichitireni nokha chitofu chagalimoto