Kodi mutha kuyendetsa popanda antifreeze?

Chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati muyendetsa popanda antifreeze?

Choziziracho chimapangidwa kuti chichotse kutentha kwakukulu kuchokera kumadera otenthedwa kwambiri a injini ndikusunga kutentha kwa injini, komwe pamagalimoto osiyanasiyana kumayambira pafupifupi 85 mpaka 97 ºС.

Injini imawotha mosiyanasiyana. Ma cylinders ndi ma pistoni okhala ndi mphete, ma valve ndi gawo la mutu wa silinda m'dera la utsi wambiri amatenthedwa kwambiri. Apa ndi pamene zitsulo zimakumana ndi lawi lamoto chifukwa cha kuyaka kwa mafuta ndi mpweya wotentha. Pamene ena onse a injini kutenthetsa pang'ono intensively.

Kusakhalapo kwa antifreeze m'dongosolo kumabweretsa zinthu zitatu zowononga nthawi imodzi.

Choyamba, popanda kuchotsa kutentha, zitsulo zamagulu a silinda-pistoni ndi makina opangira phokoso zidzatenthedwa mpaka zitayandikira malire amphamvu. Pa kutentha kwina, pafupi ndi mphamvu zokolola, kuuma kwachitsulo kumayamba kuchepa ngati chiphalaphala. Ndipo muzochitika izi, ngakhale zolemetsa zazing'ono zimatha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwamakina.

Kachiwiri, kutentha kosiyana kwa mbali zonse zazitsulo (mutu wa silinda, cylinder block, pistoni, ndi zina zotero) kungayambitse kuwonjezereka kwakukulu kwa kupsinjika kwa mkati: kutentha kwa kutentha komanso ngakhale kuoneka kwa ming'alu.

Chachitatu, pakapanda antifreeze, ntchito yochotsa kutentha ndi kugawa kwake mugalimoto yonse idzatengedwa ndi mafuta ngati madzi okhawo omwe atsala m'dongosolo. Imagwira kale ntchitoyi panthawi ya injini, koma pang'ono. Dongosolo lozizira likakhala lopanda kanthu, mafutawo amayamba kutenthedwa ndikuwola, kutaya ntchito zake ndikupanga ma depositi amatope.

Choncho, nthawi zambiri, yankho la funso ngati n'zotheka kuyendetsa popanda antifreeze ndi losakayikira: n'zosatheka.

Kodi mungayendetse bwanji popanda antifreeze?

Popanda antifreeze, mutha kuyendetsa mtunda wautali injini isanawonongeke. Mtunda uwu (kapena nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito) ndi munthu payekha kwa galimoto iliyonse komanso momwe galimotoyo imakakamizidwa kuyendetsa popanda antifreeze.

Ganizirani zinthu zingapo zomwe zimakhudza kutalika kwa injini yomwe ingawonongeke popanda antifreeze.

1. Mapangidwe a injini. Chofunikira ndi kukula kwa magawo, zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira mutu wa silinda ndi cylinder block, mtundu wamagetsi ndi kuchuluka kwa kukakamiza. Ma injini akale omwe amalakalaka mwachilengedwe zazikulu, okhala ndi makoma okhuthala ndi chipika chachitsulo choponyedwa ndi masilinda azitha kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha kokwera. Ndizovuta kunena kuti injini zotere zidzakhala zolimba bwanji ngati koziziritsa kutayikira. Komabe, sizokayikitsa kuti chiwongolerocho chidzafika mphindi khumi. Ma mota amakono a aluminiyamu okhala ndi mipanda yopyapyala sangathe kukhala nthawi yayitali kuposa mphindi 1-2 popanda antifreeze popanda zotsatira zoyipa.
2. Kutentha kozungulira. M'nyengo yozizira, injiniyo imatha kugwira ntchito nthawi yayitali popanda antifreeze, chifukwa mpweya wozizira umachotsa kutentha kwa injini yotentha kwambiri.

3. Makina ogwiritsira ntchito. Popanda ntchito kapena poyendetsa popanda katundu, injiniyo imakhala nthawi yayitali. Mafuta mumitundu iyi amawotcha pang'ono, kotero kutentha kumakhala kotsika.
4. Mkhalidwe wa injini. Injini yokhala ndi ma mileage otsika, mbali imodzi, imatha kuyenda mochulukirapo, chifukwa zida zake zonse zili bwino. Nthawi yomweyo, ndizosavuta kuti injini yotopayo ipirire kutenthedwa komanso kukulitsa matenthedwe a magawo popanda kupanikizana.

Zimakhala zovuta kunena kuti mungayendetse nthawi yayitali bwanji popanda antifreeze. Pali zosinthika zambiri mufunsoli zomwe palibe amene wakwanitsa kuzichepetsa kukhala equation imodzi lero. Tinganene motsimikiza chinthu chimodzi chokha: ngati muyambitsa injini popanda antifreeze ku dziko ozizira kwathunthu, ndiye kuti n'zotheka kuyendetsa zosaposa 500-1500 mamita popanda zotsatira. Komanso - nkhani mwangozi.

Chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati muyendetsa popanda antifreeze (antifreeze)

Kodi ndizotheka kuyendetsa popanda antifreeze m'nyengo yozizira?

Nkhani yoyendetsa galimoto yozizira popanda antifreeze ndiyofunikanso. Si zachilendo kuti zoziziritsa kuziziritsa zizizizira. Ndipo nthawi zina madzi osatsanulidwa ku chisanu amangothyola radiator. Kukhala bwanji, ndizotheka kuyendetsa nthawi yozizira popanda choziziritsa?

Apanso, yankho ndi losakayikira: ayi. Kuyendetsa mtunda waufupi kuti musunthire galimotoyo kuchoka pamalo osokonekera kupita kumalo oimikapo magalimoto oyenerera kapena kuyiyendetsa kupita ku ntchito yapafupi, mwina sizingakhale zotulukapo zake. Komabe, kuyendetsa mosalekeza popanda antifreeze pa injini yamadzi utakhazikika, ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira kwambiri, sikungagwire ntchito.

Ena tsopano adzakumbukira injini zoziziritsa mpweya, mwachitsanzo, pa njinga zamoto zapakhomo kuyambira nthawi za USSR kapena Zaporozhets magalimoto. Koma pano zinthu nzosiyana kotheratu. Ma motors poyambirira adapangidwa kukhala akulu, kuchokera ku aloyi yomwe imayendetsa kutentha bwino. Kuti achotsedwe bwino, okonzawo adayika ma castings apadera pamasilinda, omwe amatchedwa zipsepse zoziziritsa. Ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, njira zopangira mpweya zinapangidwa mu chipinda cha injini, zomwe zimayenera kupereka mpweya wopitirira ku injini.

Ma motors oziziritsidwa ndi madzi sayenera kuyendetsedwa ndi njira yozizirira yolakwika, ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira. Pagalimoto yomwe ili ndi vuto lotere, mutha kuyendetsa mtunda wocheperako. Koma ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zokokera galimoto kapena kunyamula galimotoyo pa chingwe chokokera.

Kodi mutha kuyendetsa popanda choziziritsa? Yesani pa VAZ 2109.