Yesani Mercedes SLS AMG: palibe moto!

Chiwonetsero, kukopa kugonana ndi maonekedwe ochititsa chidwi. Kumbuyo kwa halo yodziwikiratu ya Mercedes SLS AMG ndi zitseko zake zotseguka, kodi ndi talente yongotengera chidwi? Kodi wolowa m'malo mwa 300 SL wodziwika bwino ndiye woyenera kukhala ndiudindo wapamwamba kwambiri?

Pomaliza, Mercedes SLS imapeza mwayi wowala. Kwa nthawi yayitali, wopanga yekha yekha wa akatswiri a AMG adasambitsidwa ndi chidwi chachikulu ndikuwopseza kuti asintha kukhala munthu wina wowoneka bwino. Tsoka lomwe mtundu wamasewera umayenera kukhala pang'ono ngati chiyembekezo chokhalabe mumthunzi wa omwe adatsogolera, 300 SL. Tsono kutsogolo kwa mpikisano wothamanga - kuwukira panjira ya Hockenheim!

Malire azotheka

Popanda malingaliro okhudzana ndi chikondi cha retro chamndandanda wovomerezeka, timathamangitsa womaliza maphunziro a AMG mozungulira, kumulimbikitsa mosalekeza ndikupangitsa matayala ake kuti azilira molimbika, tisanakhwime mwamphamvu zingwe pamalo oyimitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru bulu wake wosavuta. . Mpweya wowawa umatembenuza mphira kukhala utsi wautsi pansi pa ntchafu za fender, ndipo SLS imawulukira mwamphamvu mopenga pansi pa chiwongolero cha chiwongolero mpaka mawilo akutsogolo awona mawonekedwe aulere kuti achoke pamzere womaliza. "Ili ndi dziko lomwe ndinapangidwira!" ndi uthenga womwe wothamanga wapamwamba wa Mercedes amawulutsa kuchokera pa mita yoyamba ya liwiro.

Pano, kufufuza malire a zotheka kumachitika pa liwiro lalikulu, ndipo talente yotereyi ndi yosowa kwa gulu ili la magalimoto akadali anthu wamba. SLS ilibe kukopa kwamanyazi, kusuntha kwamantha, komanso kukhudza monyinyirika. Mphuno yoyamba ya dera laling'ono la Hockenheim ndi "kuwuluka" ndipo pamapeto pake mukugwira kale denga - malingana ndi kayendetsedwe kake ka galimoto, ndi ESP sport mode, ikhoza kusonyeza chizolowezi pang'ono chowongolera ndi kukokera. kugunda kwapambali. kumbuyo pamene axle katundu akusintha.

Komabe, ma drifters adzakhumudwitsidwa chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mphamvu yoletsa kuwongolera pamawilo akumbuyo - lingaliro lalikulu ndi cholinga ndikusunga kusiyanitsa kumagwira ntchito, koma kusokoneza kwake kumawononga kukoka kokongola. Koma awa ndi ma kaharis oyera… Chofunikira ndichakuti wotchi yoyimitsa imatha kuwonetsa nthawi ya mphindi 1.11,5, zomwe zimapangitsa SLS kukhala yofulumira kuposa Porsche 911 Turbo (1.11,9) yomwe imayendera limodzi ndi njanji kuti ifananize mwachindunji pansi pa zomwezo.

Palibe zobwezeretsanso

Kodi sikumverera kwachisangalalo ndi chitonthozo panthawi yampikisano chifukwa cha zinthu zodziwika bwino zadashboard? Zotsatira zake, chipinda chogona cha AMG chikadali chosinthidwanso pang'ono komanso chopitilira muyeso cha zopereka zodziwika bwino za Mercedes, zomwe sizingamupatse dalaivala chisokonezo chaukadaulo komanso chikhalidwe cha ma supercar ena.

Pachifukwa ichi, ma carbon fiber linings sangathe kusintha chilichonse, ngakhale mtengo wake uli pafupi ndi malire a euro asanu. Mwachidule - mkati samagwirizana ndi kunja kotukumula. Palibe chamtundu, chifukwa SLS sichimakondweretsa osati ndi mawonekedwe ake, komanso ndi miyeso yake, chifukwa kutalika kwa mipando iwiri ikuyandikira E-Class.

Woyera, palibe wowonda

Chifukwa chake ndi nthawi yoti musiyane ndi zomwe mwazolowera ndikupereka msonkho kwa zachilendo mwa wothamanga uyu - mwachitsanzo, torpedo yochititsa chidwi. Pansi pake pali V6,2 ya 8-lita yokhala ndi mbiri yabwino ngati mzere wogulitsidwa kwambiri wa AMG ndi mphamvu zomwe zimakhala pachimake chambiri. Ndi 571 hp. SLS ndi yamphamvu kwambiri kuposa Ferrari 458 Italia. Koma kusiyana sikumathera pamenepo, chifukwa m'malo mwa Italy 180-lita yomwe ili pansi pa pistoni zachilendo 4,5 *, galimoto ya ku Germany imadalira chikhalidwe cha 90-degree chiwembu cha zimphona zakunja zisanu ndi zitatu zakunja. Ndipo ali ndi mawu otero - muvi wa bass pa liwiro lotsika ukhoza kufewetsa ngakhale woweta ng'ombe wovuta kwambiri misozi.

Kuthamanga kwathunthu. Mavavu awiri a throttle amatsegula kwathunthu mu 150 thousandths of the second, ndipo manifolds asanu ndi atatu amatenga zomwe zili mu malita asanu ndi anayi ndi theka. Kukoma kwake kumakhala kozama, nthiwati za m'khutu zimakakamira monyinyirika, tsitsi la pakhungu limanjenjemera, ndipo minyewa yolakwiridwa imatsika msana. Kuphulika kwa 650 Newton mamita pa 4750 rpm ndi chiyambi chabe. Izi zidatsatiridwa ndi kuphulika kwa 571 hp. pa 6800 rpm. Posachedwapa, apa ndipamene mainjiniya achitukuko a AMG amalandila mwachikondi chisankho chobetcha pamakina ambiri omwe amangofuna mwachilengedwe m'malo mothamangira kutaya injini ya SL 65 AMG's twelve-cylinder twin-turbo kuseri kwa axle yakutsogolo ya SLS. Ndi izi, adalepheretsa dziko lapansi fayilo ina yapamwamba kwambiri, kukulitsa maloto onyowa a maniac ndi nyundo yolemera yachikale.

Mutu wamasewera

Mfundo yakuti teknoloji yoyezera, yomwe imawerengera nthawi yothamanga kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h, imapachika pa masekondi 3,9 okha, osati chifukwa cha kusowa mphamvu, koma chifukwa cha kusowa koyambira. Pankhani imeneyi, basi kulamulira Launch ntchito ya SLS kumbuyo gudumu pagalimoto sangachite kanthu motsutsana ndi kuganiza apamwamba a Porsche 911 Turbo ndi masekondi 3,3. Kumbali inayi, dongosolo lomwe likufunsidwa limayika munthu aliyense wakufa pamalo a akatswiri odetsedwa m'mitundu yambiri. Ndikokwanira kuchita zinthu zotsatirazi - chowongolera chotumizira chimayikidwa ku malo a RS (monga Race Start), ESP imasinthira ku Sport mode, phazi lakumanja limayikidwa pa brake pedal, chala chapakati cha dzanja lamanja. amatambasula mbale kuti apite patsogolo. -magiya apamwamba, ndiye phazi lamanja limapereka mphamvu zonse, ndipo kumanzere kumatulutsa mabuleki. Nyamuka.

Kupatsirana kwapawiri-clutch kwa Getrag kumapereka njira zinayi zogwirira ntchito, kuchokera ku Controlled Efficiency, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito torque yambiri yokhala ndi liwiro lalikulu lazachuma, kusinthira Sport Plus ndi kuwongolera pamanja, pomwe chilichonse chimadalira chikumbumtima ndi luso la dalaivala. . Maluso ndi ofunikira, chifukwa pakati pa kukhudza mbale yosinthira ndi kusuntha kwa gear pali nthawi ina yomwe imakhala yovuta kwambiri - panthawi yopuma, injini imafika pa liwiro lalikulu ndikuyima ndi malire, ndipo dalaivala amakoka mopanda chipiriro. mbale ndi chiyembekezo. chinachake chiyenera kuchitika. Mu Ferrari 458 Italia, gearbox yomweyi imagwira ntchito zake mosinthika komanso imayankha bwino chikhalidwe cha Chiitaliya ndikuyimitsidwa kopitilira muyeso.

Kuyerekeza mtengo

Poyambirira, SLS chassis imayankha bwino ntchito zomwe wapatsidwa, koma njira yothamanga kwambiri yamabampu ataliatali mumsewu imaperekedwa kwa dalaivala ndi mnzake mu mawonekedwe a zododometsa zazing'ono zowongoka - kusagwirizana pakati pa kulimba kwamasewera ndi chitonthozo chovomerezeka m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. zomwe ndi zomwe mainjiniya a AMG adayenera kuchita. Kuchokera pamalingaliro awa, sizikudziwikiratu chifukwa chake Mercedes sapereka mwayi woyitanitsa njira yoyimitsa (yomwe imapezeka mu E-Class), koma imangokhala ndi mwayi wokhazikitsa phukusi la Magwiridwe ochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, Ferrari 458 Italia yakhazikitsa kale mipiringidzo yakuyimitsidwa kwamasewera mpaka pano - zida zosinthira zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zosiyanasiyana monga kuyamwa mopanda malire komanso kuuma kwa njanji kosasinthika. Kuphatikiza apo, waku Italy amangowoneka okwera mtengo kuposa SLS AMG yokhala ndi ma euro 194 (ku Germany) - ngati muwonjezera mtengo wowonjezera kuzinthu za AMG pamakina okhala ndi ma disc a ceramic brake disc (izi ndizokhazikika mu 000 Italia) komanso kuyimitsidwa kwamasewera. , ndiye maziko 458 352 lv. Kubwereza kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri.

Kumbali ina, zitseko zotseguka za SLS zimakutsimikizirani chidwi cha nyenyezi yaku Hollywood kulikonse komwe mungapite. Kuonjezera apo, mapangidwewa amasamalira thupi lanu pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo zotambasula ndi kukwera kulikonse ndi kutsika. Zonse zimayamba ndi kupindika chogwiririra pamlingo wa ng'ombe, yomwe imatuluka m'thupi mukakanikiza chowongolera chakutali. Kenaka chitseko chimakwezedwa ndipo ntchito ya chipinda cha limbo-rock imaseweredwa, ndi cholinga chachikulu chogwera m'mapapo a mpando popanda kukayikira kosautsa ndi kuvulaza kopusa ndi zosokoneza kwambiri kuposa zotsatira zopatsirana. Ndipo pamapeto - kutambasula huuuubavo ndi dzanja lanu lamanzere, lomwe liyenera kugwira ndi kukoka chitseko mpaka kutseka kwathunthu. Sizidziwikiratu kuti maupangiri ang'onoang'ono angachite bwanji ntchitoyi, koma ndizotsimikizika kuti chikopa chachikopa chachikale chimapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta. Chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizika - mawonekedwe aulemu omwe aiwalika posachedwa potsegula ndi kutseka chitseko cha wothandizira mu SLS adzakhala ambiri kuposa galimoto ina iliyonse yamakono.

Mapeto

Kupatula apo, mtundu wa AMG sufuna chidziwitso chapadera kuchokera kwa eni ake - SLS imapatsa oyambitsa mwayi wopambana ngakhale kuti ndi wotopetsa kupita patsogolo. Mabuleki a Ceramic amatha kukhomerera mtundu wamasewera m'malo mwake, koma kuchita zinthu monyanyira koteroko sikumapatula kuthekera kopereka mphamvu molondola ndi stroko yofewa komanso yodziwikiratu. Kubangula kwa V8 yamphamvu ndiyabwino kwambiri, koma makina omvera a Bang & Olufsen ali ndi mwayi uliwonse wolamulira chilengedwe. Chiwongolerocho chimaluma ngodya ndi changu, koma sichikoka molimba poyenda pa liwiro lalikulu mumsewu waukulu. Ndipo ngakhale amalemera mofanana ndi C 350, ndi zotayidwa chimphona kuwuluka weightlessly pa 150 Km/h kuzungulira malo mayeso pylons - noticeable mofulumira kuposa mbandakucha 230 makilogalamu Porsche 911 GT3 (147,8 Km / h) ndi pafupi kwambiri kukwaniritsa. pafupifupi 300 makilogalamu opepuka kuposa Ferrari 430 Scuderia ndi 151,7 Km / h.

Mulimonsemo, SLS imatha kugwira ntchito yolumikizana bwino pakati pa mndandanda wa Mercedes ndikudzipereka ku mtundu wa Fomula 1. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala wolowa m'malo woyenera wa Flügeltürer 300 SL komanso umboni wowonekeratu kuti Stuttgart sanaiwale. momwe supersports amapangidwira.

lemba: Markus Peters

chithunzi: Hans-Dieter Zeifert

Makomo amaphulika

Palibe zochititsa chidwi. Ichi ndi chakale chomwe chimadetsa nkhawa eni magalimoto omwe ali ndi zitseko zotseguka - momwe mungatulukire m'thupi lophwanyidwa pambuyo pa rollover yotheka ngati galimoto ili padenga? Zikuwonekeratu kuti, mosiyana ndi zitseko wamba, muzochitika zotere, ntchito za mapangidwe a "mapiko" zimakhala zovuta mwachibadwa, kotero akatswiri a Mercedes adagwiritsa ntchito zida zankhondo zolemera - pyrotechnics. Ngati masensa a rollover anena kuti galimoto yamasewera ili padenga lake chifukwa cha ngoziyi, zophulika zomwe zimapangidwira zimawombera ma hinges ndipo kuphulika kumatsegula chitseko, chomwe tsopano chikhoza kutulutsidwa mosavuta ndi ogwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi.

Zowonjezera pulogalamu yoyesera

Mtundu woyamba wa AMG supersport udayesedwa kwambiri ndi Auto Motor und Sport. Zinakhudza zoyeserera mdera laling'ono la Hockenheim, pomwe SLS idakhala yodalirika komanso yotukuka kwambiri kuderalo kuposa momwe amayembekezera. Kuphatikiza apo, galimoto yapamsewu idakwera mabuleki asanu ndi anayi kuchokera ku 190 mpaka 80 km / h, ndikutsatiridwa mwachangu mobwerezabwereza mpaka 190 km / h ndikuphwanya kwathunthu. Nthawi yomweyo, zimbale zowonjezera za ceramic zidafika pamatenthedwe a 620 madigiri kutsogolo ndi ma 540 kumbuyo kwa mawilo ammbuyo, motsatana, osazindikira zochepetsera mabuleki (otchedwa "damping"). Mtundu wotsegulira womwewo sunawonetse kufooka pakuyesa kwamabuleki onyowa mosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana pansi pa mawilo akumanzere ndi kumanja.

kuwunika

Mercedes SLS AMG

AMG ikuyenera kuyamikiridwa chifukwa cholemba nyimbo yoyamba. Bovine osmak imakonda ma revs, zomwe zikuchitika panjira ndizodabwitsa, machitidwe a driver amayenera kunenedweratu. Ndi ma damper osinthika okha omwe akusowa kuti athandizire kuyendetsa bwino galimoto.

Zambiri zaukadaulo

Mercedes SLS AMG
Ntchito voliyumu	-
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu	Zamgululi 571 ks pa 6800 rpm
Kuchuluka makokedwe	-
Kupititsa patsogolo 0-100 km / h	3,9 s
Ma braking mtunda pa liwiro la 100 km / h	33 m
Kuthamanga kwakukulu	317 km / h
Kuchuluka kwa mowa mafuta pamayeso	16,8 l
Mtengo Woyamba	352 427 levov