McLaren MP4-12C 2011 mwachidule

Osewera apamwamba a Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton ndi Jenson Button akamaliza ntchito Lamlungu masana, akukwera kunyumba ndi chinthu chapadera.

Amuna a McLaren tsopano ali ndi magalimoto awo apamsewu a McLaren pomwe gulu lawo la F1 likufulumizitsa bizinesi yamagalimoto apamwamba komanso kulimbana kwatsopano ndi Ferrari. McLaren watsopano amalonjeza chilichonse kuyambira pa kaboni fiber chassis ndi ma kilowatts 449 mpaka mkati mwachikopa chonse komanso makina opangira ma hydraulic suspension opangidwa ndi Australia.

Ndi mpikisano wachindunji ku Ferrari 458 Italia, yomwe imagulitsidwa ku Australia mu Okutobala pafupifupi $500,000. Malamulo 20 oyambilira afika kale ku likulu la McLaren ku Woking, England, koma Carsguide sangadikire ...

Chifukwa chake ndikuyimilira pafupi ndi Jay Leno - inde, wolandila Tonight Show kuchokera ku US - m'chipinda cholandirira alendo cha McLaren ndikudabwa zomwe ndingayembekezere kuchokera pagalimoto yayikulu yokhala ndi dzina lopusa chotere. McLaren imatchedwa MP4-12C, dzinali limatengedwanso ku pulogalamu ya F1 ya kampaniyo, ndipo ndatsala pang'ono kutenga mayeso apadera kwambiri omwe amaphatikiza maulendo panjirayo ndikuyendetsa nthawi yeniyeni.

Ndikudziwa kuti McLaren idzakhala yothamanga kwambiri, koma idzakhala galimoto yovuta kwambiri? Kodi imatha kuyandikira 458 yomwe ndidayendetsa masiku asanu apitawa ku Sydney? Kodi Leno adzasamukira ku Ferrari pambuyo pa ulendo womwewo?

MUZILEMEKEZA

Kuyika mtengo pagalimoto yayikulu nthawi zonse kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa aliyense amene amagula McLaren amakhala mabiliyoni ambiri ndipo mwina amakhala ndi magalimoto ena osachepera anayi m'garaji yawo.

Chifukwa chake pali ukadaulo wambiri, zida zambiri zamagalimoto apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, komanso kuthekera kosintha magalimoto momwe mukufunira. Kanyumbako sikokongola ngati 458's ndipo ilibe fungo labwino lachikopa cha Ferrari's Italy, koma zida ndizokwanira kwa ogula.

Mtengo woyambira ndi wotsika kuposa 458, koma mulibe mabuleki owonjezera, kotero 12C ndiyotheka kukhala mzere wa mzere pansi. McLaren akuti zotsatira zogulitsanso zidzakhala zofanana ndi Ferrari, koma palibe amene akudziwa. Koma mwayi wake waukulu ndikuti simungathe kuyima pafupi ndi McLaren wina pamalo ogulitsira khofi Loweruka m'mawa.

TECHNOLOGY

12C imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamitundu yonse ya F1, kuyambira pagawo lake la carbon chassis kupita kumayendedwe opalasa komanso ngakhale "brake control" kumbuyo komwe kunali koletsedwa mu mpikisano wa Grand Prix. Palinso kuyimitsidwa konyezimira kwa hydraulic, kutanthauza kutha kwa mipiringidzo yotsutsa-roll ndi njira zitatu zowuma.

Injiniyo ndiukadaulo kwambiri komanso mwadala turbocharged kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ndi mpweya wabwino. Choncho, 3.8-lita turbocharged V8 pa silinda banki amapereka 441 kW pa 7000 rpm, 600 Nm makokedwe pa 3000-7000 rpm, ndi ankati mafuta chuma cha 11.6 L/100 Km mu CO02.

Mukakumba mochulukira, mumapezanso, kuchokera pa chotchinga chakumbuyo chokhala ndi mpweya kupita ku zosintha zosinthika za injini, kuyimitsidwa ndi kukhazikika, komanso chassis yapamwamba kwambiri kotero kuti kutsogolo kumangosiyanitsidwa ndi ma kilogalamu awiri okha. matayala - malinga ngati malo ochapira ali odzaza.

kamangidwe

Fomu 12C - kuwotcha pang'onopang'ono. Zikuwoneka kuti ndizosamala poyamba, poyerekeza ndi 458 kapena Gallardo, koma zimakula pa inu ndipo mwina zimakalamba bwino. Maonekedwe omwe ndimakonda kwambiri ndi magalasi owonera kumbuyo ndi ma tailpipes.

M'kati mwa kanyumba kameneka kamakhala kochepa, koma mwachita bwino. Mipando imapangidwa bwino, malo owongolera ndi abwino, ndipo kuyika kwa ma switch owongolera mpweya pazitseko ndikusuntha kwakukulu. Pazitsekozo pali kapangidwe kabwino kakukweza masikelo, ngakhale mufunikabe kufikira pamipando.

Palinso malo osungira m'mphuno, koma kwa ine, mawu omwe ali pamzerewu ndi ochepa kwambiri, phesi ndilovuta kugwira ntchito, ndipo chopondapo ndi chochepa kwambiri kuti phazi langa lakumanzere ligwire ntchito.

Ndikufunanso kuwona magetsi ochenjeza pamene mukuyandikira 8500 redline, m'malo mongoyang'ana pang'ono muvi wobiriwira.

CHITETEZO

Sipadzakhalanso chitetezo cha ANCAP cha 12C, koma McLaren ali ndi yankho lochititsa chidwi ku funso langa lachitetezo. Anagwiritsa ntchito galimoto yomweyi pamayeso onse atatu ovomerezeka akutsogolo ndipo adangosintha magawo opindika opindika ndi mapanelo amthupi popanda kuthyola galasi lakutsogolo.

Imabweranso ndi ABS yofunikira yaku Australia komanso imodzi mwazinthu zotsogola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, komanso ma airbags akutsogolo ndi akumbali.

Kuyendetsa

McLaren ndi galimoto yabwino. Ndi galimoto yothamanga, yothamanga komanso yomvera panjanjiyo, koma imakhala yabata komanso yabwino panjira. Zinthu zabwino kwambiri pamsewuwu ndizowoneka bwino kwambiri kwa mphuno yotsika kwambiri, nkhonya yapakatikati kuchokera ku V8 turbo, kukhazikika kwathunthu komanso chete kochititsa chidwi.

Ndi mtundu wa galimoto yomwe mungathe kuyendetsa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndikuisiya kuti ifike poyenda kapena kupumula musanapite ulendo wautali. Kuyimitsidwa kumakhala kosalala, kofewa komanso kowonjezera kotero kuti kumayika muyeso watsopano wa supercars komanso zida monga Toyota Camry.

Pansi pa 4000 rpm pali turbo lag, imodzi mwa magalimoto oyesa a 12C inali ndi chitsulo chachitsulo kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa, ndikusintha ogulitsa kumatanthauza kuti panalibe njira yoyesera infotainment system.

Ndikadakondanso kuthamanga kwa paddle, chopondapo chokulirapo komanso nyali zochenjeza zowongolera - zowoneka bwino.

Panjira, McLaren ndiwosangalatsa. Zili choncho, mofulumira kwambiri - masekondi 3.3 kufika pa 100 km / h, liwiro lapamwamba la 330 km / h - koma modabwitsa kuyendetsa galimoto. Mutha kupita mwachangu pazokonda zonse zamagalimoto, koma sinthani kuti muzitsatira malo ndipo 12C ili ndi malire omwe ngakhale okwera aluso sangathe.

Koma pali njovu m'chipindamo, ndipo imatchedwa Ferrari 458. Yoyendetsedwa mwamsanga pambuyo pa ngwazi ya ku Italy, ndikhoza kunena kuti McLaren sakhala wotengeka maganizo, wodzutsa chilakolako, kapena akumwetulira monga mdani wake. 12C imamva mwachangu panjirayo komanso momasuka kwambiri pamsewu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti iyenera kupambana kuyerekeza kulikonse.

Koma pali anthu omwe akufuna baji ndi zisudzo zomwe zimabwera ndi 458.

ZONSE

McLaren amakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za supercar. Ndiwolimba mtima, yachangu, yopindulitsa ndipo pamapeto pake imayendetsa bwino kwambiri. The 12C - ngakhale dzina lake - ndi galimoto tsiku lililonse ndi ntchito iliyonse. Itha kunyamula mozungulira mashopu komanso imatha kukupangitsani kumva ngati nyenyezi ya Formula 1 panjira.

Koma pali nthawi zonse Ferrari yobisalira kumbuyo, kotero muyenera kuganizira 458. Kwa ine, ndi kusiyana pakati pa chilakolako ndi chikondi.

Ferrari ndi galimoto yomwe mukufuna kuyendetsa, yomwe mukufuna kuyendetsa, yomwe mukufuna kusangalala nayo, komanso yomwe mukufuna kuwonetsetsa kwa anzanu. McLaren ndi woletsedwa, koma mwina mofulumira pang'ono, ndi galimoto yomwe idzakhala bwino pakapita nthawi m'malo mwa mutu.

Chifukwa chake, kwa ine, ndikungoganiza kuti ndimatha kusintha zinthu zingapo zazing'ono, McLaren MP4-12C ndiye adapambana.

Ndipo, chifukwa cha mbiri yake, Hamilton anasankha penti yofiira yothamanga pa 12C yake, pamene Button amasankha zakuda zakuda ndipo Jay Leno anasankha kuphulika kwa lalanje. Mai? Ndikanatenga mu tingachipeze powerenga McLaren anagona lalanje, masewera phukusi ndi mawilo wakuda.

McLaren MP4-12C

AMA injini3.8-lita awiri-turbocharged V8, 441 kW/600 Nm

Nyumba: Coupe wa zitseko ziwiri

Kulemera: 1435kg

Kufalitsa: 7-liwiro DSG, gudumu lakumbuyo

Chachitatu11.6L / 100km, 98RON, CO2 279g / km