Matayala achilimwe - nthawi yoti asinthe, zomwe muyenera kukumbukira, zoyenera kuchita ndi matayala achisanu (VIDEO)
Zamkatimu
Ndi bwino kuti musathamangire kusintha matayala m'nyengo yozizira ndi chilimwe, koma chaka chino masika adabwera mofulumira. Chifukwa chake, m'masabata akubwerawa, mbewu zowononga zizikhala zodzaza ndi makasitomala. Tikukulangizani zomwe muyenera kukumbukira mukasintha matayala ndi matayala achilimwe.
Opanga matayala amanena kuti matayala a m’chilimwe ndi oyenerera kuyika pa magudumu pamene pafupifupi kutentha kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kumaposa madigiri seveni Celsius kwa masiku angapo motsatizana. Spring ili pafupifupi kulikonse ku Poland, koma olosera zanyengo amati musathamangire kusintha matayala. Kupatula apo, dzinja silinanenebe mawu omaliza:
Chitsime: TVN Turbo / x-news
Matayala achilimwe ndi chisanu amakhala ndi njira zopondera zosiyana. Zoyambazo zimakhala ndi mizere yokulirapo, koma sizipezeka kawirikawiri. Kumbali imodzi, izi ndikuthandizira kuchotsedwa kwa madzi pansi pa mawilo mumvula, ndipo kumbali ina, kupititsa patsogolo kayendedwe kabwino pa malo owuma. Panthawiyi, tayala lachisanu limakhala ndi mabala ang'onoang'ono, omwe amatchedwa sipes, omwe amathandiza kuti azitha kuyenda bwino pa chipale chofewa ndi ayezi.
Kupatula njira yosiyana yopondaponda, kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa matayala a chilimwe ndi nyengo yozizira ndiko kupanga kwawo. Tayala lachisanu lokhala ndi silikoni yofewa ndi silikoni limatha kugwedezeka pakatentha pang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa galimotoyo kutembenuka bwino ndikusweka bwino pa matalala. M'chilimwe, tayala yotereyi imatha msanga ndipo galimotoyo imamatira pamsewu woipa kuposa matayala achilimwe. Izi zimapangitsa kuti musavutike kudumpha mozungulira kapena panthawi yoyendetsa mabuleki mwadzidzidzi.
Yang'anani matayala ngati akuwonongeka musanawasinthe.
Kusintha kwa matayala chaka chino sikudzakhala kokwera mtengo kuposa nyengo yatha. Pamalo ambiri, kwa spacer kwa seti ya matayala pazitsulo zitsulo, muyenera kulipira PLN 50-60, ndi mawilo aloyi - PLN 60-70. Mtengo wa ntchitoyo umaphatikizapo kugwetsa matayala m'nyengo yozizira, kusintha ma valve, kukhazikitsa matayala achilimwe, komanso kuwongolera mawilo ndikumangirira pamahabu.
Andrzej Wilczynski, wodziwa bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida zophulitsa moto wa ku Rzeszów anati: “Wogula akatenganso mawilo aŵiri, chimene chimangotsala n’kungoyang’ana mmene mpweya ulili, n’kuuika m’galimotomo.
Pantchitoyi mumalipira PLN 10 pa gudumu.
Musanapite ku vulcanizer, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana momwe matayala achilimwe alili. Zitha kukhala kuti zatha kale ndipo m'malo mosintha muyenera kugula seti yatsopano.
Onaninso: Kuyika HBO pagalimoto. Zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuti mupange ndalama pa gasi?
- Tayala lidzakhala loletsedwa chifukwa cha zophulika, mabampu ndi kuwonongeka kwa rabala. Kuponda kuyenera kukhala kosachepera mamilimita anayi m'mwamba, makamaka kuvala mofanana m'lifupi lonse la gudumu. Ngati tayala lili ndi dazi mbali imodzi ndi kupondedwa kwambiri mbali inayo, galimotoyo siyenda bwino kapena kusweka bwino,” Wilczynski anandandalika.
Kuvala kwa matayala osagwirizana kukuwonetsanso zovuta za kuyimitsidwa kwa geometry yagalimoto.
Zaka za matayala nazonso ndizofunikira. Zimaganiziridwa kuti mphira imataya katundu wake pambuyo pa zaka zinayi, ndiyeno ndi bwino kugula matayala atsopano. Pochita, ngati matayala ali abwino, mutha kuwakwera mosavuta kwa nyengo zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi. Mkhalidwe wa kusakaniza umakhudzidwa, mwa zina, ndi zodzoladzola zofanana. Tayala lomwe limapakidwa nthawi zonse ndi zotetezera zapadera limasunga kusinthasintha kwake kwautali kuposa tayala lomwe palibe amene amachotsa ku mankhwala, mafuta, mafuta ndi mafuta.
Onaninso: Kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo lamoto. Kodi mungapewe bwanji?
Matayala achilimwe - tsatirani malangizo posankha kukula
Ngati matayala amatha kutayidwa, muyenera kuganizira kugula seti yatsopano. Pankhani ya matayala achilimwe, matayala omangidwanso, omwe amadziwikanso kuti matayala olimba, savomerezedwa poyamba. Kupanga kwawo kumaphatikizapo kuthira njira yatsopano pamapangidwe a tayala yakale. M'mbuyomu, gawo lapamwamba lokha la tayalalo linali litakutidwa ndi zokutira zatsopano. Masiku ano, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kumbali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matayala azikhala olimba. Komabe, iwo akadali atengeke kwambiri kuwonongeka ndi delamination pa kutentha kwambiri.
- Choncho, ndi bwino kugula matayala atsopano. Poyendetsa mzinda, matayala apakhomo ndi okwanira, omwe ndi otsika mtengo, koma sali otsika kwambiri pamtundu wamtengo wapatali. Kusiyana kwakukulu kuli mumtundu wa mapondedwe, omwe ndi ovuta kwambiri mu matayala okwera mtengo. Mitundu yotsika mtengo ndiyotsalira pang'ono pankhaniyi, koma nthawi zambiri imakhala zitsanzo zapamwamba, koma idatulutsidwa zaka zingapo zapitazo, akutero Arkadiusz Yazva, mwiniwake wa chomera cha vulcanization ku Rzeszow.
Matayala okwera mtengo amalimbikitsidwa makamaka kwa oyendetsa magalimoto akuluakulu okhala ndi mawonekedwe amasewera. Kukana kuvala kwapamwamba komanso kupondaponda kwamakono ndikwabwino pakuyendetsa mwachangu komanso maulendo ataliatali.
Ma vulcanizers amati kusankha kukula kwa matayala ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa opanga matayala. Ndibwino kuti muwagule mumiyeso yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa ndi wopanga (amasindikizidwa pa nameplate ndipo amaperekedwa mu malangizo). Tayala laling'ono kwambiri kapena lalikulu kwambiri ndi chiopsezo cha strut misalignment ndi kuvala mofulumira kwa kuyimitsidwa zigawo zikuluzikulu. Kuonjezera apo, mphira wochuluka akhoza kuwononga thupi, ndipo kusowa kwa mphira kumakhudza kuyendetsa galimoto. "Mwamwayi, nthawi zonse pali njira ina. M'malo mwa 195/65/15 yotchuka kwambiri, titha kuganiza 205/55/16 kapena 225/45/17,” akutero Yazva.
Kuzungulira kwa gudumu lokhala ndi matayala ndi m'mphepete mwake sikuyenera kukhala kosiyana kwambiri ndi kukula komwe kwafotokozedwa ndi wopanga galimotoyo. Iyenera kukhala mkati mwa + 1,5%/-2%. wachitsanzo.
Onaninso: Kukonza ndi kulipiritsa batire. Kusamalidwa kwaulere kumafunanso kusamalidwa
- Matayala okhala ndi mbiri yapamwamba azigwira ntchito bwino mumzinda, komwe nthawi zambiri umakwera m'mphepete mwa mitsinje kapena kugonjetsa ngalande zotayirira. Maonekedwe otsika komanso otakata, nawonso, amakhala oyenerera kuyenda mtunda wautali m'misewu yathyathyathya, akufotokoza motero Andrzej Wilczynski.
Posankha matayala, muyenera kulabadiranso liwiro ndi mawonekedwe a katundu - sangakhale otsika kuposa omwe amawonetsedwa ndi wopanga magalimoto.
Kwa chaka chimodzi ndi theka, matayala onse ogulitsidwa ku European Union anali ndi zilembo zowonjezera. Amapereka chidziwitso pakugwira konyowa, kukana kugudubuza komanso kuchuluka kwa phokoso. Zambiri za zilembo zatsopano:
Dinani pachithunzichi kuti mupite ku nkhani yokhudza zolemba zatsopano
Matayala achilimwe sanakhale okwera mtengo - mitengo yamitundu yotchuka
Mitengo ya matayala ndi yofanana ndi ya chaka chatha. Kwa Ford Fiesta Mk5 yotchuka m'misewu yathu, kukula kwa fakitale ndi 175/65/14. Dębica Passio 2 imawononga PLN 130, Dayton D110 ndi PLN 132 ndipo Barum Brillantis 2 ndi PLN 134. Matayala apakati monga Fulda Ecocontrol adagula kale PLN 168 chidutswa, pomwe UniRoyal RainExpert imawononga PLN 165. Matayala apamwamba monga Goodyear Efficientgrip Compact kapena PirelliP1 Cinturato Verde amawononga kale PLN 190-210.
Onaninso: Kuyang'ana galimoto musanagule. Ndi chiyani, ndi ndalama zingati?
Kukula kwina kodziwika ndi 195/65/15, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, mu Opel Vectra C. Pano, mitengo imayambira pafupifupi PLN 160 ya matayala ochokera ku Debica kapena Olsztyn, mpaka PLN 185 ya matayala a Fulda ndi Kleber, pafupifupi PLN 210– 220 ya GoodYear, Pirelli ndi Dunlop.
Kukula kwina kodziwika ndi 205/55/16, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mumitundu yambiri yamakono komanso yapakatikati. Nthawi yomweyo, PLN 220 ndi yokwanira matayala apakhomo kapena a Daytona, PLN 240 a Sawa, Kleber kapena Fulda, komanso PLN 280-290 ya Pirelli, Bridgestone ndi Continental.
Konzani, sungani ndi kusunga matayala achisanu
Zoyenera kuchita ndi matayala achisanu atachotsedwa mgalimoto? Ngati matayala asungidwa opanda nthiti, ayenera kuikidwa pamapondedwe, wina pafupi ndi mzake. Ayenera kutembenuzidwa patatha milungu itatu kapena inayi iliyonse kuti asinthe pamene tayala lagwera pansi. Makatoni kapena bolodi lamatabwa likhoza kulowetsedwa pakati pa matayala ndi pansi kuti aziwalekanitsa pansi. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pamene gawo lapansi likuwonetsa zotsalira za mafuta, zosungunulira, kapena mankhwala ena omwe ndi oyipa pa rabala. Ndipo garaja sizovuta.
Onaninso: Phulitsani matayala ndi nayitrogeni. Kodi zimalipira nthawi zonse?
Timasunga mawilo athunthu mosiyana. Ayikeni pamwamba pa wina ndi mzake. Magudumu okhala ndi marimu sayenera kuyikidwa molunjika chifukwa kulemera kwa mkombero kumasokoneza mphira. Pankhaniyi, ndi bwino kuyika makatoni kapena matabwa pansi pa tayala pokhudzana ndi pansi. Kamodzi pamwezi, bwalo lochokera pansi limasunthira pamwamba pa muluwo. Mawilo amathanso kupachikidwa pa hanger yapadera kapena maimidwe, omwe amatha kugulidwa ku hypermarkets kapena masitolo ogulitsa magalimoto. Mtengo wa cholembera wotero ndi za 70-80 zł.
- Malo osungiramo matayala ayenera kukhala owuma ndi ozizira, kutali ndi mafuta, mafuta, utoto, zosungunulira ndi zidulo. Ndibwinonso kuti kuwala kwa dzuwa sikumagwera pa mawilo. Izi zisanachitike, matayala ayenera kutsukidwa ndi kudzoza ndi mkaka kapena thovu lomwe limateteza. Ndimalimbikitsanso kutsuka ma disks bwinobwino, zomwe zingawathandize kuti asawonongeke mwamsanga. Mawilo osamalidwa bwino oterowo adzatitumikira kwa nthaŵi yaitali,” akuwonjezera motero Andrzej Wilczynski.
Onaninso: Matayala a Dandelion ndi matekinoloje ena atsopano a matayala
Njira ina yopitira kuchipinda chapansi kapena garaja ndi malo osungiramo matayala, omwe amagwira ntchito makamaka pakuwononga mbewu. Kusunga matayala kapena marimu nyengo yonseyo, kutengera mzindawu, kumawononga pafupifupi PLN 80-120.
Governorate Bartosz
