Misewu yadziko komwe kumakhala kosavuta kuchita ngozi. Onani mapu aposachedwa

Kwa nthawi yachisanu, asayansi apanga mapu a chiopsezo cha ngozi zoopsa pa misewu ya dziko la Poland. Zinthu zikuyenda bwino, komabe gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu aliwonse ndi omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.

Mapu okonzedwa pansi pa pulogalamu ya EuroRAP akuwonetsa chiopsezo cha imfa kapena kuvulala koopsa pa ngozi yapamsewu pamisewu ya dziko mu 2009-2011. Linapangidwa ndi asayansi ochokera ku Gdańsk University of Technology pamodzi ndi akatswiri a Polish Motor Association ndi Foundation for Development of Civil Engineering.

Misewu yayikulu kwambiri yomwe ili ndi chitetezo chotsika kwambiri ili m'mavovod: Lubelskie, Świętokrzyskie, Warmińsko-Mazurskie ndi Małopolskie, komanso yocheperako m'mavovodship: Wielkopolskie, Śląskie ndi Podlaskie - amawerengera dr ha. Eng. Kazimierz Jamroz wochokera ku dipatimenti ya Umisiri wa Misewu ku Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering ku GUT.

Njira zotsatirazi ndizowopsa kwambiri:

• msewu wa dziko No. 7 Lubień - Rabka;
• dziko msewu No. 35 Wałbrzych - Świebodzice;
• dziko msewu No. 82 Lublin - Łęczna.

Chiwopsezo chochepa kwambiri cha ngozi yowopsa chimachitika pamayendedwe othamanga:

• msewu wa A1;
• msewu wa A2.

Malinga ndi zimene ananena Dr. Jamróz, anthu amene amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi ngozi zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kugunda kwa anthu oyenda pansi, kugundana m’mbali ndi kutsogolo, kuthamanga kwambiri komanso achinyamata oyendetsa galimoto.

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Mapu a EuroRAP akuwonetsa chiopsezo pamlingo wa mfundo zisanu: mtundu wobiriwira umatanthawuza gulu lachiwopsezo chotsika kwambiri (chitetezo chapamwamba kwambiri), ndipo mtundu wakuda umatanthauza gulu lachiwopsezo chachikulu (chitetezo chotsika kwambiri). Kuopsa kwa munthu aliyense payekha kumakhudza aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito msewu ndipo kumayesedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ngozi zakupha ndi kuvulala kwambiri pachigawo chilichonse chamsewu mogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto omwe adutsa m'chigawocho.

Dinani kuti mukulitse

Mapu omwe ali pachiwopsezo pamisewu yaku Poland mu 2009-2011 akuwonetsa kuti:

• 34 peresenti kutalika kwa misewu ya dziko ndi magawo akuda omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu. M'zaka za 2005-2007, pamene kafukufuku wa chiopsezo cha EuroRAP adayambika ku Poland, adawerengera 60 peresenti. kutalika. Chiwerengero chawo chinatsika ndi 4,4 zikwi. km;
• 68 peresenti utali wa misewu ya dziko ndi zigawo zakuda ndi zofiira, ndi pafupifupi 17 peresenti. zosakwana 2005-2007;
• 14 peresenti kutalika kwa misewu dziko (9% kuposa 2005-2007) akukumana ndi mfundo otsika kwambiri ndi otsika chiopsezo anatengera EuroRAP. Izi makamaka ndi zigawo za ma motorways ndi ma misewu apawiri onyamula magalimoto.

Mapu owopsa amunthu payekha adapangidwa potengera zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa ndi apolisi. Muzaka zitatu zomwe zikuphunziridwa (2009-2011), panali maulendo apamsewu okwana 9,8 pamisewu ya dziko ku Poland. ngozi zazikulu (ie ngozi zopha anthu kapena kuvulala kwambiri) pomwe anthu 4,3 zikwizikwi adamwalira anthu ndi 8,4 inu. anavulala kwambiri. Ndalama zakuthupi ndi zachikhalidwe zangozi izi zidapitilira PLN 9,8 biliyoni.

Poyerekeza ndi nthawi ya 2005-2007, chiwerengero cha ngozi zoopsa m'misewu ya dziko chinatsika ndi 23% ndipo chiwerengero cha imfa ndi 28%.

- Zosintha zabwinozi mosakayikira ndi chifukwa cha ntchito za ndalama zomwe zimachitika m'misewu ya ku Poland, kukhazikitsidwa kwa makina oyang'anira magalimoto pamsewu (mu 2009 ndi 2010) komanso kusintha kwabwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pamsewu - akutero Dr. hab. Eng. Kazimierz Jamroz.

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Magawo khumi ndi atatu ovuta adadziwika omwe ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kochepetsera kufa komanso kuvulala koopsa. Ambiri aiwo amapezeka m'dera la Lubelskie Voivodeship.

Dinani kuti mukulitse

Zambiri, kuphatikiza mamapu owonetsa kuopsa kwa ngozi zaka zam'mbuyomu, zitha kupezeka patsamba la EuroRAP: www.eurorap.pl. 

(TKO)

Chitsime: Pulogalamu ya EuroRAP ndi Gdańsk University of Technology

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