Kuyendetsa galimoto. Kuyambira, mabuleki ndi kutembenuza malo oterera
Zima ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri pachaka kwa oyendetsa galimoto. Kugwa mvula pafupipafupi komanso kuzizira kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti msewu ukhale woterera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ngozi yotsetsereka. Ndikofunikira osati kusintha liwiro ku mikhalidwe yotere, komanso kuthekera kolimbana ndi zoopsa.
Ngati pamwamba ndi poterera, kuyambira pansi pazimenezi kungakhale kovuta kwambiri kwa madalaivala ambiri.
- Zikatero, madalaivala ambiri amalakwitsa powonjezera gasi. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, magudumuwo amalephera kukokera ndipo pamwamba pa matayalawo amaterera kwambiri. Pakalipano, mfundo ndi yakuti mphamvu yomwe imayenera kugubuduza mawilo sayenera kupitirira mphamvu yomwe imafooketsa mphamvu zawo pamsewu, akufotokoza Radosław Jaskulski, mphunzitsi wa Skoda Auto Szkoła.
Chifukwa chake, kuti mupewe kutsetsereka pamalopo, mutasinthira kukhala giya yoyamba, kanikizani pang'onopang'ono chowongolera ndikumasula bwino chopondapo. Ngati mawilo ayamba kupota, m'pofunika kuyendetsa mamita angapo ndi zowalamulira pang'ono maganizo (otchedwa theka-clutch). Mukhozanso kuyesa kuyamba mu gear yachiwiri. Makokedwe omwe amapita ku mawilo oyendetsa, pakadali pano, ndi ocheperapo poyerekeza ndi zida zoyambira, kotero ndizovuta kwambiri kuswa clutch. Ngati izi sizikugwira ntchito, ikani kapeti pansi pa gudumu limodzi lagalimoto kapena kuwaza ndi mchenga kapena miyala. Unyolo udzakhala wothandiza ponse pazitali za chipale chofewa komanso m'mapiri.
Kuyendetsa pamalo oterera kungayambitsenso zovuta mukamakwera pamakona, chifukwa kusintha kwanyengo kumatha kuchepetsa kugwedezeka. Choncho, ngati tikuyendetsa galimoto yodziwika bwino pamtunda wowuma pa liwiro la 60 km / h pa ola limodzi, ndiye pamaso pa ayezi, liwiro liyenera kuchepetsedwa kwambiri. Njira yoyendetsera galimoto ndi yofunikanso.
- Mukawoloka kukhota, muyenera kuyesa kugonjetsa mofewa momwe mungathere. Ngati kutembenuka kuli kolimba, chepetsani pang'onopang'ono ndikuthamanga kusanachitike, tingayambe kuthamanga pamene tikutuluka. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito accelerator pedal mosamala, akulangiza Radosław Jaskulski. "Ndi bwino kutembenukira mosamalitsa komanso mosamala mopambanitsa kusiyana ndi mtunda wa kilomita imodzi pa ola mofulumira kwambiri.
Mlangizi wa Skoda Auto Szkoła akuwonjezera kuti muzochitika zoterezi ndizoyenera kuchita mogwirizana ndi mfundo ya ZWZ, i.e. zakunja-zamkati-zakunja. Tikafika pokhotakhota, timayandikira mbali yakunja ya msewu wathu, ndiye pakati pa kutembenuka timafika m'mphepete mwa njira yathu, kenako momasuka potulukamo timayandikira mbali yakunja ya njira yathu. mayendedwe chiwongolero.
Mabuleki amathanso kukhala ovuta pamalo oterera, makamaka ngati mukufunika kuthyoka mwamphamvu. Pakalipano, ngati mukukokomeza ndi mphamvu yothamanga ndikusindikiza pedal mpaka kumapeto, ndiye kuti ngati mukuyesera kuzungulira chopinga, mwachitsanzo, ngati nyama za m'nkhalango zimathamangira pamsewu, ndizotheka kuti galimotoyo idzagwedezeka. ndi roll. patsogolo molunjika.
“Chotero, tiyeni tigwiritse ntchito mabuleki mopupuluma, ndiye pali mwayi wopewa kutsetsereka ndikuima kutsogolo kwa chopinga,” akugogomezera Radoslav Jaskulsky.
Magalimoto amakono ali ndi makina a ABS omwe amalepheretsa mawilo kutseka akamawomba. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale atatsitsa mwamphamvu chopondapo, dalaivala amatha kuwongolera chiwongolero.
Alangizi oyendetsa galimoto amakulangizani kuti muphwanye nthawi zambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Mwachitsanzo, mu mzinda, kufika pa mphambano pasadakhale, mukhoza kuchepetsa giya ndi galimoto kutaya liwiro. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuchita izi bwino, osagwedezeka, chifukwa izi zitha kutembenuza galimotoyo.
Malamulo oyendetsa galimoto m'nyengo yozizira amatha kuchitidwa m'malo apadera oyendetsa galimoto, omwe akuchulukirachulukira ku Poland. Chimodzi mwazinthu zamakono zamakono ndi dera la Škoda ku Poznań. Pakatikati pamakhala ma module anayi opangidwa mwapadera omwe amakulolani kuti muzitha kuyendetsa bwino pakagwa mwadzidzidzi pamsewu, kuphatikiza kukhazikika pamakona otetezedwa ndi mabuleki pamalo poterera. Kuphatikizira chipangizo chapadera chotchedwa chopper chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti galimoto iwonongeke mu skid yosalamulirika. Palinso mbale yodzitchinjiriza yokhala ndi makatani amadzi owongolera okha, pomwe maphunziro a skid recovery amachitika. Palinso bwalo kudera la Škoda ku Poznań komwe mungayang'ane momwe magwiridwe amagetsi amakhazikitsira.
