Acid poyambira galimoto: malamulo ntchito ndi mlingo wa yabwino

Nthaka ya asidi ndi yoyaka komanso yapoizoni. Mukamagwira nawo ntchito, ndikofunikira kutsatira njira zodzitetezera: ntchito siyiloledwa pafupi ndi malawi otseguka ndi zida zamagetsi zolakwika, makina otenthetsera.

Zimbiri ndiye mdani wamkulu wa oyendetsa galimoto. Acid primer yamagalimoto imathandizira kuichotsa, kuiteteza kuti isawonekerenso. Chida ichi chidzateteza galimotoyo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri.

Kodi choyambirira cha asidi pamagalimoto ndi chiyani

Ili ndi dzina la choyambira chapadera, chopangidwa mwamadzimadzi ndikuyikidwa mu zitini za aerosol kapena zitini. Mosasamala mtundu ndi wopanga, nthawi zonse imakhala ndi zinthu ziwiri zazikulu zogwira ntchito: phosphoric acid ndi zinc.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chingwe chotetezera chokhazikika pamwamba pa chitsulo chogwiritsidwa ntchito, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pokonza makina a thupi komanso isanayambe kujambula.

Ubwino waukulu womwe choyambira cha acidic chilichonse chimakhala nacho ndikuchepetsa dzimbiri ndikuletsa dzimbiri kuti zisafalikire.

Zida zonsezi zili ndi maubwino angapo:

• Kukana kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi ndikofunikira kwa reagent yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matupi agalimoto.
• Kukana kwa chinyezi chambiri - choyambira sichimawopa kuwonetsa chinyezi nthawi zonse, zomwe ndizofunikiranso pakujambula galimoto.
• Kutetezedwa kwachitsulo kumadera owopsa amankhwala - ngati choyambira cha asidi pamagalimoto sichinagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza galimoto yomwe "masamba" mu reagents nthawi yozizira iliyonse, ntchitoyo idzakhala yopanda ntchito.
• Chosavuta ntchito - simuyenera kukhala katswiri locksmith ndi zaka zambiri ntchito zoteteza pawiri.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pogwiritsira ntchito zokutira za "acid" epoxy sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pake, chifukwa zimathandiza kuchepetsa zotsatira za chosinthira.

Acid poyambira magalimoto: ntchito

Mbali ya primer ndi kukongola kwake - kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamalitsa musanayambe kujambula. Chinthu chachiwiri ndichofunika kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu yopyapyala, yofanana. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti tanthawuzo la kugwiritsa ntchito zolembazo ndikutembenuka kwa dzimbiri, osati kugwirizanitsa zolakwika zazing'ono mu thupi.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito choyambira cha asidi pazitsulo kukonza makina, ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito utoto molunjika. Ikauma, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lachiwiri la acrylic primer (kapena putty, ndiyeno primer), ndiyeno pitilizani kujambula.

Nthaka ya asidi pa thupi

Chiyambi chilichonse cha asidi pa dzimbiri pokonza magalimoto chimakwanira bwino pamalo opangira malata, chrome ndi aluminiyamu, komanso pazitsulo zopanda kanthu, kuwotcherera ndi zinthu zina. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti izi ndizoletsedwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zopangidwa ndi polyester. Kunyalanyaza lamuloli kumabweretsa kuwonongedwa kwa wosanjikiza woteteza ndi zotsatira zake zonse.

Kufunika kotsatira njira zodzitetezera

Nthaka ya asidi ndi yoyaka komanso yapoizoni. Mukamagwira nawo ntchito, ndikofunikira kutsatira njira zodzitetezera: ntchito siyiloledwa pafupi ndi malawi otseguka ndi zida zamagetsi zolakwika, makina otenthetsera.

Komanso, m'chipinda momwe amagwirira ntchito ndi mankhwala oterowo, ndikofunikira kupereka mpweya wabwino wotulutsa mpweya. Valani zovala zoyenera zodzitetezera, magalasi ndi makina opumira pamene mukugwira ntchito.

Koyamba ndi asidi magalimoto: mlingo wa zabwino kwambiri

Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa zoyambira zomwe zikugulitsidwa, palibe "zogwira ntchito" zambiri pakati pawo. Ngati mukufuna choyambira cha asidi "chogwira ntchito" chachitsulo cha dzimbiri pamagalimoto, tikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito mavoti athu.

Acid zomatira poyambira MonoWash

makhalidwe a
Voliyumu ya chidebe, ml	400
Kudikira nthawi pakati pa zigawo, min.	10-15
Zimagwirizana ndi akatswiri oyambira, ma fillers, enamels	Zomwe zimapangidwazo zimaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala onse odziwika a auto
Zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito	Kugwirizana bwino ndi chitsulo, malo opangira malata, pulasitiki
Kutentha kotentha	Pafupifupi 17 ° C
Features	Wopanga amanena kuti mawonekedwe a nozzle opopera omwe amasankhidwa ndi iye amabalanso "muwuni" wa mfuti zautsi.

Izi zoyambira asidi kukonza galimoto mu zitini (ndemanga zimatsimikizira izi) angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino muzochitika zonse kubwezeretsa umphumphu wa thupi, pamene kuli koyenera kuteteza kufalikira kwa dzimbiri. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa musanagwiritse ntchito sealant kumagulu a ziwalo za thupi.

Pankhani ya kuphatikizika kwa katundu wogwira ntchito, titha kuzindikira kuti chinthu ichi ndichabwino kwambiri - chimaphatikiza mtengo wovomerezeka, kusinthasintha komanso kufananiza kogwiritsa ntchito.

Primer-spray acid 1K, kuteteza utoto wachitsulo 400ml Jeta Pro 5558 beige

makhalidwe a
Voliyumu ya chidebe, ml	400
Kudikira nthawi pakati pa zigawo, min.	Osachepera 15
Zimagwirizana ndi akatswiri oyambira, ma fillers, enamels	Zabwino, kupatula zopangidwa ndi polyester
Zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito	Putty
Kutentha kotentha	Osachepera 20-21 ° C
Features	Zinthu zimauma mwachangu, palibe mchenga wofunikira

Zotsika mtengo komanso zapamwamba zomwe zimateteza chitsulo bwino kuti chisafalikire dzimbiri.

Aerosol primer Body 965 WASH PRIMER acidic 1K (transparent) (0,4 l)

makhalidwe a
Voliyumu ya chidebe, ml	400
Kudikira nthawi pakati pa zigawo, min	15
Zimagwirizana ndi akatswiri oyambira, ma fillers, enamels	Высокая
Zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito	Zonse zachitsulo
Kutentha kotentha	Nthawi yabwino - 19-22 ° C
Features	Choyambirira chimakhala chowonekera, chomwe sichimasintha mtundu wa gawo lapansi, kupangitsa kusankha mtundu womaliza.

Wina wapamwamba zotakataka zoyambira galimoto, yodziwika mosavuta ntchito ndi mofulumira "kukhazikitsa".

Kukonzekera kwa galimoto

Pambuyo ntchito, izo mwamsanga amachitira ndi Dries. Wosanjikiza wa acrylic ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakangotha ​​​​theka la ola pambuyo pakuwuma kwathunthu, zomwe zimapulumutsa nthawi yochuluka pakukonza thupi.

Primer acid Reoflex Washprimer yopangira mchenga aerosol

makhalidwe a
Voliyumu ya chidebe, ml	520
Kudikira nthawi pakati pa zigawo, min.	Osachepera mphindi 25
Zimagwirizana ndi akatswiri oyambira, ma fillers, enamels	Zabwino ndi zonse kupatula zopangidwa ndi polyester
Zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito	Aluminium, galvanized ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chitsulo chakuda
Kutentha kotentha	18-23 ° C
Features	Chitetezo chabwino kwambiri cha anti-corrosion, kumamatira bwino kwa utoto wopaka utoto

Zotsika mtengo komanso zotsika mtengo, izi acid ofotokoza zotakasika pawiri amalola kuti qualitatively phosphatize pamwamba ankachitira, kuteteza zitsulo ku ndondomeko dzimbiri mankhwala.

Phosphating acid primer Novol Protect 340 yokhala ndi chowumitsa

makhalidwe a
Voliyumu ya chidebe, ml	200 - gawo lalikulu, lina 200 - chowumitsa chosakaniza chogwira ntchito mu botolo lapadera
Kudikira nthawi pakati pa zigawo, min.	Pafupifupi 15-25
Zimagwirizana ndi akatswiri oyambira, ma fillers, enamels	Pamwamba, kupatula ma putties
Zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito	Zitsulo, zitsulo, mapulasitiki
Kutentha kotentha	20-22 ° C
Features	Simungathe putty (zinthu zokhazo zimatha kukhala ngati putty). Zomwe zimapangidwira zimapereka zomatira bwino za utoto ndi zokutira za varnish. Zotsatira zabwino zimaperekedwa zikagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi ma acrylic-based primers.

Chiyambi cha acidic auto ichi chimadziwika ndi kuchiritsa mwachangu, kukana kwa dzimbiri, komanso kumagwirizana ndi mitundu yambiri yazinthu zomwe opanga magalimoto amagwiritsa ntchito. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kusakaniza zigawo ziwirizi, zimakonzedwa nthawi yomweyo musanagwiritse ntchito.

Choyambirira cha Acid pickling ACID

makhalidwe a
Voliyumu ya chidebe, ml	450 (pali njira mu lita imodzi)
Kudikira nthawi pakati pa zigawo, min.	Osachepera 20
Zimagwirizana ndi akatswiri oyambira, ma fillers, enamels	Yogwirizana ndi mitundu yonse yaukadaulo yamagalimoto "chemistry"
Zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito	Chitsulo, aluminiyamu, mapulasitiki, zotsalira za utoto wakale, polyester putty ndi fiberglass
Kutentha kotentha	20-23 ° C
Features	Kupangidwa kumagwirizana ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi polyester

Izi zoyambira asidi magalimoto, ntchito kulungamitsidwa pa mitundu yonse ya kukonzanso thupi, amateteza zitsulo za thupi ku dzimbiri njira. Nkhaniyi ikulimbikitsidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito m'madera ovuta kwambiri.

Wopanga amalola kugwiritsa ntchito utoto watsopano mwachindunji pa phosphate primer - izi zikufanizira bwino ndi zomwe tafotokozazi.

Koma kuti zitheke bwino, kampaniyo imalimbikitsa kuyeretsa kwathunthu zotsalira za utoto wakale. Pankhaniyi, pamwamba adzakhala ngati n'kotheka, popanda potholes, madontho ndi "craters".

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito asidi poyambira pamagalimoto

Kuti mupeze zotsatira zapamwamba kwambiri, malo ogwirira ntchito amayenera kukonzekera bwino:

• M'chipinda momwe ntchitoyi idzagwiritsire ntchito, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya (zotsirizirazi zimafunika kuti fumbi lisalowe pamwamba kuti likhale lojambula).
• Kuyeretsa bwino kwa malo ojambulidwa a thupi kumachitika - muyenera kuchotsa utoto wakale ndi dothi.
• Pambuyo povula, pamwamba pake amatsukidwa komaliza ndi kupukuta.
• Acid primer imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto m'zitini kapena zitini - zonse zimatengera kusankha kwa eni galimoto (koma ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito choyambira m'zitini).

Kuphatikizika kofananira koyambira kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti zotsatira zake zimakhala zokhazikika, ndipo gawo lodalirika la primer limateteza chitsulo kuti chisawonongeke. Njira yokhayo siyosiyana kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina ya zoyambira:

• Kuyeretsa bwino pamwamba.
• Chithandizo cha zinthu kutsukidwa ndi degreasing wothandizira.
• Pambuyo pake, primer imachitika ndi primer ya auto acid, ndipo iyenera kusungidwa pamalopo kwa maola osachepera awiri.
• Pazoyambira zouma, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito "acrylic" wamba.

Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito primer kudera laling'ono la thupi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito burashi. Kukonza thupi lonse, ndikwabwino kugula sprayer.

M`pofunika ntchito zikuchokera mu woonda komanso wosanjikiza. Pankhani yokonza garaja, choyambira cha asidi pamagalimoto pamakani opopera ndi abwino kwa izi. Ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

Kukonzekera priming

Ma silinda oyambira ochokera kwa opanga ena ali ndi mfuti yapadera yopopera yomwe imabwereza mawonekedwe a mfuti zamaluso opopera komanso kutsitsi. Pogwiritsa ntchito, mutha kupeza zotsatira zabwino ngakhale ndi "classic" garage kubwezeretsa galimoto.

Acid poyambira magalimoto mu zitini: ndemanga

Oyendetsa galimoto akukonza magalimoto awo m'magalasi amalankhula bwino za nyimbo zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi, koma dziwani kuti zotsatira zabwino zingatheke ngati zitayendetsedwa bwino, kutsatira malingaliro awo othandiza:

Werenganinso: Zowonjezera pakupatsirana modzidzimutsa motsutsana ndi kukankha: mawonekedwe ndi mavoti a opanga abwino kwambiri

• Ngati zipolopolo zikuwonekera pazitsulo pambuyo povula, simuyenera kudalira kutsimikiziridwa kwa opanga zigawo ziwiri zoyambira ndi zowumitsa - muyenera kuzichitira poyamba ndi ma putty omwe amagwirizana ndi kapangidwe kake.
• Ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo ziwiri za kapangidwe kamodzi - pamenepa, asidi amalowa mozama muzitsulo zomwe zikukonzedwa, ndipo zotsatira za phosphating zidzakhala zabwinoko.
• Sitiyenera kuiwala kuti ma atomizer a zitini zambiri zopopera sapereka nyali yozungulira, koma mzere - kuti asawononge zinthuzo, ndizoyenera kuchita poyamba.

Ogwiritsanso amazindikira kuti pakati pakugwiritsa ntchito zigawo ndi bwino kupanga kusiyana kwa theka la ola, ndipo m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito acrylic primer tsiku lotsatira, pambuyo pouma "acidic" maziko.

Ndipo komabe - kutentha pa kuyanika sikuyenera kugwa pansi pa +15 ° C, apo ayi zomwe zikupangidwira sizingagwirizane ndi zitsulo bwino.

Ndemanga zimasonyeza kuti "asidi" - ndithudi, yosavuta ndi odalirika njira kukonza galimoto, onse mu bokosi apadera ndi garaja. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumalola, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri, kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zovomerezeka zoyambira.

ZOGWIRITSA NTCHITO KAMODZI KAMENE! Kuti, bwanji ndi chifukwa chiyani! Kukonza thupi mu garaja!