Kodi pool breaker ndi kukula kwake kotani? (15, 20 kapena 30 A)
Zamkatimu
Pankhani ya mapampu a dziwe, kukula kwa nyundo kumatsimikizira mphamvu zomwe mpope wanu ungagwire.
Dziwe lirilonse liyenera kukhala ndi njira zingapo zofunika kuteteza ogwiritsa ntchito. Wowononga dera la pampu ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri, pamodzi ndi dziko lapansi lophwanyidwa. Zonsezi zidzateteza kugwedezeka kwa magetsi ngati dongosolo la dera likulephera, kotero muyenera kusankha kukula koyenera kwa machitidwe otetezera awa.
Nthawi zambiri, 20 amp circuit breaker ndi yabwino pamapampu ambiri osambira. Anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chophwanyira ichi chifukwa amachilumikizanso ndi zida zina zamadziwe. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito 15 amp circuit breaker pokhapokha pampu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala pamadziwe apansi. Mutha kusankha 30 amp circuit breaker padziwe lapansi panthaka.
Ndilowa mwatsatanetsatane pansipa.
Mawu ochepa okhudza mapampu a dziwe
Pompo dziwe ndiye mtima wanu dziwe dongosolo.
Ntchito yake yaikulu ndikutenga madzi kuchokera ku dziwe losambira, kudutsa mu fyuluta ndikubwezeretsanso ku dziwe. Zigawo zake zazikulu ndi:
- Magalimoto
- Wheel yogwira ntchito
- Tsitsi ndi fluff msampha
Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito 110 volts kapena 220 volts, 10 amps ndipo liwiro lake limayendetsedwa ndi mtundu wake:
- Wokhazikika liwiro posambira dziwe losambira
- Pompo iwiri yothamanga
- Pompo Yothamanga Yosiyanasiyana
Popeza imayendetsedwa ndi magetsi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyatsa chophwanyira dera mkati mwa dongosolo.
Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kukhala ndi woyendetsa dera
Ntchito ya wophwanyira dera ndikugwira ntchito nthawi iliyonse pamene magetsi akuzimitsidwa kapena kuphulika kwamagetsi.
Pampu yamadzi yosambira imatha kukoka mphamvu zochulukirapo nthawi ina ikagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatha kutumiza magetsi mkati mwa dziwe pogwiritsa ntchito makinawa. Pankhaniyi, wogwiritsa ntchito dziwe ali pachiwopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwamagetsi.
Kuti izi zisachitike, kusinthaku kumayimitsa kuyenda kwamagetsi mudongosolo lonse.
General kusintha kukula kwa mapampu dziwe osambira
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuti musankhe kusintha koyenera.
Akatswiri ambiri amalangiza ogula kugula mtundu womwewo wa nyundo monga mpope dziwe. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti kusinthaku kumagwirizana ndi magetsi a dziwe. Zimathandizanso kupeza zinthu zabwino.
Kuti musankhe chosinthira choyenera, ndi bwino kukhala ndi katswiri wamagetsi yemwe ali ndi chilolezo kuti awone tsatanetsatane wa mpope wanu. Ngati mumazidziwa kale zamtunduwu, mutha kusankha mosavuta mtundu wa crusher womwe uli woyenera kwa inu.
Mutha kusankha pakati pa 20 kapena 15 amp switch.
20 amp circuit breaker
20 amp circuit breakers ndi omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'mabanja.
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mapampu ambiri amadzimadzi amagwiritsa ntchito 10 amps amphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti 20 amp circuit breaker kukhala yopambana kwambiri. Itha kuthamanga mpaka maola a 3 popanda chiwopsezo chilichonse chowonongeka chifukwa imayang'anira nthawi yayitali yogwiritsidwa ntchito mopitilira muyeso.
Mutha kupezanso mapampu amadzi omwe amafika mpaka 17 amps akayatsidwa. Patapita kanthawi, iwo adzatsikira ku kumwa kwa ampere. Pankhaniyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito 20 amp breaker.
Komabe, chachiwiri, mosiyana ndi choyamba, simungathe kulumikiza zipangizo zina zogwirizana ndi dziwe.
15 amp circuit breaker
Njira yachiwiri ndikusintha kwa katundu wambiri wa 15 amperes.
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamapampu a dziwe 10 amp, ndipo sangathe kuthandizira zida zina zozungulira.
Kukula kwa waya
Mawaya ayenera kusankhidwa molingana ndi kukula kwa chosinthira.
Pali mawaya awiri omwe mungagwiritse ntchito potengera American Wire Gauge (AWG) system. AWG imatchula m'mimba mwake ndi makulidwe a waya.
- 12 gauge waya kukula kwake
- 10 gauge waya kukula kwake
Waya wa 12 gauge atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida zambiri zosambira papampu yosambira. Mawaya a 10 geji amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa ma 30 amp circuit breakers.
Onani kuti waya wokhuthala, nambala ya geji imachepera.
Kusankhidwa kwa wosweka kutengera mtundu wa dziwe
Maiwe ali amitundu iwiri:
- Pamwamba pa maiwe apansi
- Maiwe apansi panthaka
Aliyense wa iwo amagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wa mpope, womwe umayendetsedwa ndi ntchito yamagetsi amkati. Chifukwa chake aliyense amafunikira masinthidwe osiyanasiyana.
Pamwamba pa maiwe apansi
Ndizodziwika bwino kuti mapampu amadzimadzi pamwamba pamadzi amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi ochepa kuposa mapampu amadzimadzi apansi panthaka.
Amagwiritsa ntchito 120 volts ndipo samaika zofunikira zapadera pamagetsi. Ndicho chifukwa chake mungathenso kuyiyika muzitsulo zokhazikika zamagetsi.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito 20 amp circuit breaker pamodzi ndi 12 gauge kapena 10 gauge waya ku dongosolo.
Maiwe apansi panthaka
Mosiyana ndi mapampu a madziwe pamwamba pa nthaka, mapampu apansi panthaka amapereka madzi mmwamba.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti amafunikira mphamvu zambiri kuti agwire ntchito. Kwenikweni, amakoka magetsi a 10-amp ndi 240 volts, pomwe nthawi zambiri amalumikiza zida zowonjezera kudera lawo.
- Wogwirizanitsa madzi a m'nyanja (5-8 amps)
- Kuyatsa padziwe (3,5W pa kuwala)
Kuchuluka kwa ma amps omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito muderali kumaposa mphamvu ya 15 kapena 20 amp circuit breaker. Izi zimapangitsa 30 amp circuit breaker kukhala chisankho chabwino padziwe lanu.
Mungafunike kulumikiza chosinthira chachikulu ngati dziwe lanu lili ndi bafa yotentha.
Ground Fault Circuit Breaker (GFCI)
National Electrical Code (NEC) silingatsimikize mokwanira kufunikira kwa GFCI yogwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo osungiramo maiwe osambira.
Amakhala ndi cholinga chofanana ndi chophwanyira dera, ngakhale amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zolakwika zapansi, kutayikira, ndi kukhudzana ndi madzi ozungulira. Chipindachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba ndi panja, m'malo okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri monga zimbudzi, zipinda zapansi kapena maiwe osambira.
Nthawi yomweyo amatseka dongosolo, kuteteza ngozi, kuphatikizapo kugwedezeka kwa magetsi kapena kuvulala kwina kwamagetsi.
Maulalo amakanema
