Momwe mungapangire Kutentha mu garaja m'nyengo yozizira

Mukhozanso kusunga magalimoto pamalo oimika magalimoto pafupi ndi nyumba, sizingawapweteke mwanjira iliyonse. Pali chiwopsezo cha umbanda, koma sichokulirapo kotero kuti chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pagalaja, kukhala ndi malo okwera mtengo a mzinda. Inde, ndipo sizingatheke nthawi zonse mukupezeka kovomerezeka.

Koma ngati pali garaja, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kuthetsa nkhani za kupanga wololera matenthedwe chitonthozo mmenemo. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka m'nyengo yozizira.

Chifukwa chiyani kutentha garaja

Ngati mumangofuna kusunga galimoto pakati pa maulendo pafupipafupi kapena nyengo yonse yachisanu, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chotenthetsera garaja.

M'malo mwake, pa kutentha kochepa, zinthu ndi zipangizo zimasungidwa bwino, popeza kuchuluka kwa mankhwala kumachepa. Kupatulapo kungakhale kusungirako batire, koma ngati kulipiritsa kwathunthu ndikuwonjezeredwa ndi magetsi munthawi yake, ndiye kuti sikuwopa kuzizira mkati mwa malire oyenera.

Ziribe kanthu kuti kuzizira bwanji, ndizovuta kwambiri kuziziritsa ma electrolyte a nyengo yozizira kapena antifreeze ya kapangidwe ka arctic mu garaja yotsekedwa. Pokhapokha pakakhala zovuta ndi mafuta a dizilo, osiyidwa mopanda nzeru mu thanki ndi makina opangira mafuta achilimwe.

Chinthu china ndi pamene muyenera kuchita chinachake mu garaja, makamaka kukonza galimoto. Zake kapena zopeza. Ndiye kulengedwa kwa ulamuliro wabwino wa kutentha kudzakhala mfundo yaikulu.

M'nyengo yozizira, ndipo sindikufuna kwenikweni kugwira ntchito, ndipo panjira yozizira kwambiri - makamaka. Zovala sizingapulumutse, ndi kutsekemera kwapamwamba, kumalepheretsa kuyenda.

Pali njira imodzi yokha yotulukira - chipindacho chiyenera kutenthedwa, ngakhale kuti pali zovuta mu mawonekedwe a kutentha kwabwino, njira zosayembekezereka zoperekera mphamvu ndi kusowa kwa nthawi yopangira ma heaters.

Ndikofunikira kusankha njira yoyenera mwazinthu zambiri zotenthetsera zomwe zimagwirizana bwino ndi zikhalidwe zinazake.

Njira zonse zotenthetsera garage

Njirazi zimagawidwa molingana ndi mfundo yopezera mphamvu, kuzisintha kukhala kutentha ndi malo opangira malo mu chipinda.

Magetsi

Magetsi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yotenthetsera. Palibe mpweya wotuluka kunja, mfundo za kutembenuka ndizosavuta komanso zosiyanasiyana, zidazo ndizophatikizana komanso zotsika mtengo.

Koma palinso zovuta zomwe zimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwamagetsi:

• kawirikawiri, mphamvu yofunikira yowotchera bwino imaperekedwa ku magalasi, ndipo ngati pali oyandikana nawo ambiri omwe ali nawo pamzere womwewo, ndiye kuti izi sizingakhale zenizeni;
• magetsi ndi okwera mtengo, mtengowo umalembedwa nthawi zonse, zikuwonekeratu kuti;
• sikuli bwino kusiya zotenthetsera zikugwira, ndipo pafunika kukhala ndi mutu wofunikira kuti mutenthetse msanga.

Komabe, ngati mtengo wamagetsi sakuchoka m'dera linalake, magetsi amapangidwa ndi malo osungirako mphamvu, ndipo ntchito mu garaja siikhalitsa (utumiki wamagalimoto), ndiye kuti iyi ndi njira yabwino yopulumukira ku galimoto. ozizira.

Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti panthawi yogwira ntchito, mawotchi amagetsi safuna chisamaliro chilichonse.

Kutentha madzi

Kutentha kwamadzi kumatha kukhala ndi chilichonse mwazomwe zimadziwika ngati gwero lamphamvu. Chofunikira ndikuwotcha madzi mu boiler, pambuyo pake amapangidwa ndi convection yachilengedwe kapena pampu kudzera pamapaipi ndi ma radiators otentha.

Chifukwa chake, boilers ikhoza kukhala:

• magetsi;
• gasi;
• pamafuta amadzimadzi (mafuta a dizilo, mafuta amafuta, ngakhale mafuta);
• mafuta olimba (nkhuni, malasha, briquette ndi chilichonse choyaka).

Ndi zofunika kukwera dongosolo madzi mu ntchito akatswiri galimoto, kumene magalasi angapo nthawi zambiri pamodzi awiri kapena atatu. Mwanjira zina, bizinesi yotereyi singakhale yotentha kwambiri pazachuma. Ndipo kusankha mafuta ndi munthu payekha.

Kugwiritsa ntchito gasi

Mawonekedwe a mpweya wa netiweki ndizosatheka, gasi wabotolo lamadzimadzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchokera pazovuta kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito chowotchera cha infrared propane mpaka chowotcha champhamvu cha gasi chokhala ndi madzi ogawa m'malo onse.

Mpweya ndi wabwino kwambiri, umayaka popanda zinyalala ndi kutsekeka, supanga zinthu zoyaka moto, umatulutsa kutentha kwambiri. Koma, mwatsoka, posachedwapa wakwera mtengo kwambiri, tidzayenera kuchita kuyerekezera kwachuma.

Kumene kukwera mtengo kwa ma boiler a gasi amadzimadzi kumaganiziridwanso, ndipo ndi izi zokha zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu kwambiri pakutulutsa kutentha kwakukulu kuchokera ku lita imodzi yamafuta.

mafuta olimba

Ngati nkhuni zotsika mtengo, malasha kapena ma briquette zilipo, mutha kukhazikitsa masitovu amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mphamvu, kuchokera pachitofu chosavuta champhika kupita ku ma boiler olimba amafuta.

Kudalira kwa mtengo kumakhala kofanana, chipangizochi chimakhala chovuta kwambiri, choncho chokwera mtengo, chimagwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu yoyaka moto. Momwemo, kutentha kwapansi kumagwira ntchito bwino, koma mtengo woyikapo ndiwotsika pano.

Mavuto adzabweretsa kufunika kosunga mafuta olimba. nkhuni, malasha kapena granules (pellets) ali ndi voliyumu yayikulu, yomwe nthawi yomweyo imakhudza malo ochepa a garaja.

Ngati maonekedwe osowa amayembekezeredwa m'galimoto m'nyengo yozizira, ndiye kuti chitofu chosavuta cha potbelly kapena chitofu cha Buleryan chapamwamba kwambiri chidzakhala choyenera. Iwo ndi amphamvu kwambiri ponena za kutentha, mwamsanga kutentha ndi kulenga chitonthozo china mu chipinda. Choyipa chake ndi chakuti nthawi zonse amafunika kuyang'aniridwa, mafuta amayaka, ndipo makina opangira okha ndi okwera mtengo.

Mafuta

Nthawi zambiri, mafuta a dizilo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma mtengo wake sulola kugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali kwa zoyatsira zotere. Pa kuyaka, masitovu amtundu wagalimoto amagwiritsidwa ntchito, okhala ndi poyatsira, makina osavuta komanso mafani.

Pali mphamvu zokwanira, koma zimapanga phokoso lambiri ndipo zimakhala zokwera mtengo pakugwiritsa ntchito ola limodzi. Inde, ndipo iwo okha si otsika mtengo, ngakhale pali kusankha.

Kugwira ntchito

Nthawi zambiri, ntchito zamagalimoto zimatenthedwa ndi mafuta ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Iwo amapeza pamene akutumikira magalimoto, kusakaniza kulikonse kwa injini, kufalitsa, synthetics ndi madzi amchere amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino.

Mutha kugula mafuta ophikira ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Pakalipano, mitengo ndi yabwino, koma chaka chilichonse mafuta akukhala okwera mtengo, chifukwa cha izi ndi kukula kwa kutchuka kwawo. Mapangidwe a masitovu ndi osiyanasiyana kwambiri - kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira tokha zokhala ndi dosing wakale mpaka ma boiler amphamvu amadzimadzi oyendetsedwa ndi zamagetsi.

Pakati pa zofooka, munthu akhoza kutulutsa fungo la mafuta a petroleum, migodi yomwe ikutuluka panthawi ya refueling, utsi wautsi panthawi yotentha.

Ndi dongosolo liti lomwe mungasankhe ndi zomwe muyenera kuziganizira

Pamene kutsimikizika kukufika ndi chisankho, m'pofunika kuwerengera mtengo wa gwero loyamba la mphamvu. Kuwerengera kumatsimikizira mtengo wa kilowatt-ola la mphamvu yotentha. Zilibe kanthu kuti ndi chiyani, magetsi, mafuta a dizilo kapena malasha. M'dera linalake, chonyamulira chimodzi cha mphamvu nthawi zonse chimapambana.

Ndiye zikuchokera zida anatsimikiza. Kusankha kwakukulu, ma boilers, ma convector, mfuti zotentha, ma infrared emitters ndi zina zambiri. Mphamvu yotentha ndi voliyumu yophimbidwa imasankhidwa.

Muyenera kuchita mwachidwi komanso mwachidziwitso, kuwerengera kolondola kudzafunika kuganizira zinthu zambiri. Ndi bwino kuyang'anitsitsa ntchito zomwe zapangidwa kale pokambirana ndi anansi apafupi ndi akutali.

KUTENGA GARAJI ndi manja anu. Njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yotenthetsera garaja yanu! gawo I

Njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yotenthetsera garaja yanu m'nyengo yozizira

Panthawi imeneyi, ng'anjo ya migodi ikhoza kuonedwa kuti ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Ngakhale mafuta ayenera kugulidwa. Mtengo wake sunafanane ndi mafuta a dizilo ndi magetsi.

Monga njira ina, ganizirani chitofu cha potbelly, kukumbukira kuti chimapereka kutchulidwa kwa kutentha kwa kutentha.