Ndi okamba ati oti musankhe kuti ma audio agalimoto azimveka bwino

Ngakhale mutu wapamwamba kwambiri sungapereke nyimbo zomveka bwino ngati sitigwirizanitsa oyankhula oyenerera. Pali ma seti ochepa kwambiri oti akwaniritse okonda nyimbo zenizeni.

Masiku ano, chochunira cha CD ndichokhazikika pamagalimoto ambiri atsopano, mosasamala kanthu za gawo. Komabe, popanda ndalama zowonjezera, dalaivala nthawi zambiri amatenga zida zolowera zomwe zimagwira ntchito ndi olankhula aŵiri kapena anayi ofooka okhazikika okhala ndi mainchesi 16,5. Koma okonda phokoso lomveka bwino adzakhumudwa kwambiri ndi zotsatira zake. Pali njira zambiri zosinthira mawuwo, ndipo zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimadalira kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mwini galimotoyo angasankhe kuyika zida zowonjezera. Kusintha kumatha kupezeka ma zloty mazana angapo, koma palinso madalaivala omwe amatha kubetcherana mpaka masauzande angapo pamawu agalimoto.

Yambani ndi kuletsa mawu

Pamodzi ndi Jerzy Długosz wochokera ku Rzeszow, mwini wake wa ESSA, Woweruza wochokera ku EASCA Poland (Vehicle Sound Quality Assessment), timapereka malingaliro amomwe mungakulitsire zida mwaluso. M'malingaliro ake, kusintha kwamakono kwa audio yagalimoto kuyenera kuyamba ndi kutsekereza phokoso kwa chitseko, chomwe chimakhala ngati nyumba kwa okamba. - Monga muyezo, tili ndi zojambulazo zomwe zimayikidwa pakhomo, zomwe zimalekanitsa madzi kuchokera kumayendedwe amkati. Komabe, ilibe zinthu zilizonse zomwe zili zabwino pamawu. Mwachidule, zotsatira zake zimakhala ngati timayika chikwama m'malo mwa khoma m'nyumba ya Hi-Fi speaker. Sizidzasewera bwino, - Y. Dlugosh amatsimikizira.

Dinani apa kuti mupeze kalozera wamawu amawu agalimoto

Ichi ndichifukwa chake katswiri amayamba kukonzanso zidazo pochotsa chitseko. Mabowo amafakitale amatsekedwa ndi mphasa zapadera zosamveka. Amayikidwa m'mabowo a fakitale omwe wopanga magalimoto adasiya kuti ntchitoyo isavutike kukonza loko kapena magalasi akutsogolo. Mabowo okha omwe madzi amayenda kuchokera mkati mwa chitseko sasuntha.

Onaninso: gulani wailesi yamagalimoto. Mtsogoleli wa Regiomoto

- Pambuyo pa njirayi, chitseko chimagwira ntchito ngati bokosi la zokuzira mawu, palibe mpweya wotuluka kuchokera pamenepo, pali kukakamizidwa kofunikira kuti mupange phokoso la bass. Professional soundproofing amawononga pafupifupi PLN 500. Sindikupangira m'malo mwa zida zamaluso ndi mateti a bituminous kuchokera ku hypermarket yomanga, akutero Y. Dlugosh.

Kusintha uku kumakupatsani mwayi wochotsa ma bass mpaka 2-3 nthawi zambiri kuchokera kwa okamba ndikuchotsa kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka kwazinthu zachitsulo zomwe zimayikidwa pachipinda chapakhomo.

Konsati ikusewera patsogolo

Ndi makamera okonzedwa motere, mukhoza kupita kwa okamba. Kulakwitsa kwakukulu makamaka achinyamata amapanga ndikuyika oyankhula ambiri pa shelefu yakumbuyo. Panthawiyi, dongosolo loyenera liyenera kusonyeza zochitika za konsati ndi nyimbo zomwe zikuyimbidwa kutsogolo.

Choncho, ngati n'kotheka, ndi bwino kukweza hardware yabwino kuchokera kutsogolo. - M'kalasi ya bajeti, nthawi zambiri amasankha ma seti okhala ndi okamba anayi. Awiri amaikidwa m'mabowo a fakitale ndipo ndi zipangizo zapakati. Zina ziwiri - zomwe zimatchedwa ma tweeters ndizomwe zimakhala ndi ma toni apamwamba. Kukwera pamakutu ndikwabwino, koma izi ndizovuta chifukwa cha kapangidwe kagalimoto. Choncho, akhoza kuikidwa pafupi ndi cockpit, ndipo sizidzakhala zoipa kwambiri, - Y. Dlugosh amatsimikizira.

Onaninso: Mitundu yotchuka ya oyendetsa magalimoto. Kuyerekezera

Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi seti yotereyi, muyenera kuyikanso crossover yomwe ingagawanitse matani apamwamba ndikusiya otsika pakhomo. Kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo kumayenera kusungidwa kwa ma bass otsika kwambiri. - Posankha ma ellipses athunthu, timaphwanya siteji ya phokoso, chifukwa ndiye woimba nyimbo akuimba kuchokera kumbali zonse za galimoto, zomwe siziri zachilengedwe, - akuti Y. Dlugosh.

Kugwedezeka kuchokera ku subwoofer

Njira yabwino yowonetsetsera kumveka bwino kwa bass ndikuyika subwoofer. Chifukwa chiyani kumbuyo? Chifukwa pali malo ambiri, ndi woofer wabwino wokhala ndi mainchesi 25-35 cm kuphatikiza bokosi komwe angayike. Kuchokera pamalingaliro anyimbo, malowa alibe kanthu chifukwa mabass alibe chitsogozo pomvetsera.

- Mwa kutseka maso athu, tikhoza kusonyeza kumene matani apamwamba amachokera. Pankhani ya mabasi, izi sizingatheke, timangomva ngati kugwedezeka. Pamene ng'oma ikuimbidwa pa konsati, mumamva kugunda pachifuwa chanu. Izi ndi bass, - akufotokoza Yu. Dlugosh.

Kuti mulowetse subwoofer, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito bokosi la MDF, lomwe ndi lolimba, lomwe ndi lofunika osati phokoso labwino. Izi ndizosavuta kuposa chipboard chofooka chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mabokosi otsika mtengo. Mapeto a kabati alibe kanthu ndi phokoso, ndi nkhani ya aesthetics.

Simungathe kusuntha popanda chowonjezera

Komabe, woofer amafunikira amplifier kuti agwire bwino ntchito. Amene amabwera ndi osewera ndi ofooka kwambiri. Subwoofer imagwira ntchito ngati pistoni, imafunikira mphamvu zambiri kuti iwombe. Jerzy Długosz akuwonetsa kusiyana pakati pa mitundu iwiriyi. - Nthawi zambiri amalembedwa pa wailesi bokosi kuti ali ndi mphamvu ya 4 × 45 kapena 4 × 50 Watts. Izi ndi nthawi yomweyo, mphamvu yapamwamba. Ndipotu, izi siziposa 20-25 W za mphamvu zokhazikika, ndiyeno amplifier osiyana amafunika kuyendetsa nyali, - katswiri akufotokoza.

Onaninso: Wailesi ya CB pamafoni - chidule cha mapulogalamu otchuka kwambiri

Chida chabwino chakalasi chimawononga ndalama zosachepera PLN 500. Pandalamayi, timapeza amplifier yanjira ziwiri zomwe zimangoyendetsa subwoofer yokha. PLN 150-200 yowonjezera ndi njira zina ziwiri zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kugwirizanitsa oyankhula kutsogolo, zomwe zidzasintha kwambiri khalidwe la mawu. Akatswiri amanena kuti kuyika ma speaker abwino kumangomveka pamene tiwagwirizanitsa ndi amplifier yabwino. Kuphatikiza iwo okha ndi wosewera mpira, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri, chifukwa sitigwiritsa ntchito ngakhale theka la zomwe angathe.

- Magulu abwino a okamba anayi akutsogolo amawononga PLN 300-500. Ma tweeter okwera mtengo kwambiri amapangidwa ndi silika. Oyankhula akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku pepala lopangidwa bwino. Ngakhale kuti anthu ena amati ndi zoipa, sindimagwirizana ndi maganizo amenewo. Cellulose ndi yolimba komanso yopepuka, imamveka bwino. Olankhula bwino kwambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe, akutero J. Dlugosh.

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Mitundu yovomerezeka: DLS, Lotus, Morel, Eton ndi Dimension. Kwa wokamba bwino bass wokhala ndi mainchesi 25 muyenera kulipira osachepera PLN 350, chipangizo cha 35 cm chimawononga pafupifupi PLN 150 ina. Mitengo yamabokosi opangidwa kale imayambira pa PLN 100-150, koma nthawi zambiri izi ndi chipboard chapamwamba kwambiri. Zingwe zazizindikiro zabwino zimafunikirabe kulumikiza zigawo. Mtengo wa okamba anayi, amplifier ndi subwoofer ndi pafupifupi PLN 150-200.

Governorate Bartosz

chithunzi ndi Bartosz Guberna