Ndi udindo wotani womwe umaperekedwa mu 2018 poyimitsa magalimoto m'malo a olumala

Anthu olumala amasangalala ndi mwayi woimika magalimoto osati chifukwa chokhala ndi moyo wabwino. Zopindulitsa monga kuyimitsa magalimoto pafupi ndi khomo la malo ogulitsira kapena malo osangalalira zimaperekedwa ndi njira zotetezera anthu olumala. Mwa njira, mwina mwawona kuti palibe anthu ambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito malowa mwalamulo, ndipo akamapita kukagula, ku MFC, kutchuthi, samaletsa ufulu wa aliyense. Ngakhale mumzinda waukulu, malo 1-2 mwa 10 adzakhala ndi anthu olumala.

Malo oimikapo magalimoto kwa olumala: ndi a chiyani, amasankhidwa bwanji

Malinga ndi malamulo apano (Federal Law "On Social Protection of the People"), malo oimikapo magalimoto kwa olumala akuyenera kukonzedwa:

• m'deralo;
• m’malo opumula;
• pafupi ndi mabungwe azikhalidwe ndi aboma;
• pafupi ndi masitolo ndi masitolo.

Mwalamulo, mwiniwake wa malo omwe malo oimikapo magalimoto alipo ayenera kugawa osachepera 10% a malo omwe ali ndi zosowa za olumala ndikusankha malowa moyenerera (Ndime 15 No. 477-FZ ya December 29.12.2017, XNUMX). Ngati malowo ndi a boma, malo oimika magalimoto amakonzedwa ndi wogwira ntchitoyo, ndipo ndalama zonse zimayendetsedwa ndi oyang'anira mzinda kapena dipatimenti yomwe ili ndi malowo.

Pakuphwanya malamulo pokonza malo oimikapo magalimoto, chindapusa chikhoza kuperekedwa kwa eni malowo (Ndime 5.43 ya Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation):

• 3000 -5 rubles kwa anthu;
• 30-000 rubles kwa mabungwe ovomerezeka.

Pafupifupi 10 peresenti ya malo oimikapo magalimoto amaperekedwa kwa olumala

Ndi zizindikiro ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poimika magalimoto kwa olumala

Malo oimika magalimoto a anthu olumala kapena anthu omwe amawanyamula amasonyezedwa ndi chizindikiro 6.4 "Parking", nthawi zambiri pamodzi ndi chizindikiro "Olemala" (kukula - 35 * 70,5 cm), chomwe chimayikidwa pansipa, ndikuwonetsa mtunda umene chizindikirocho. imagwira ntchito.

Chizindikiro "Parking" chimayikidwa pamodzi ndi chizindikiro "Olemala"

Chizindikiro 1.24.3 chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa msewu, womwe umatanthawuza malire a malo oimika magalimoto a magalimoto olumala, ndi aakulu kuposa malo oimikapo magalimoto, ndipo ndi awa:

• ndi malo ofanana a galimoto m'mphepete mwa msewu - 2,5 * 7,5 m;
• ndi malo ofanana magalimoto - 2,5 * 5,0 m.

Ndi malo oimikapo magalimoto oterowo, zitseko zamagalimoto zimatha kutsegulidwa mosavuta mbali zonse ziwiri, dalaivala kapena wokwera, ngati ali panjinga ya olumala, amatha kutuluka mgalimoto motetezeka ndikukhala pansi.

Mkhalidwe wovomerezeka: kupezeka pamalo oimika magalimoto kwa olumala komanso chizindikiritso ndi zizindikiritso. Popanda chinthu chimodzi, miyezo yomwe ilipo kale ikuphwanyidwa.

Kulembako kumatanthawuza malire a malo oimikapo magalimoto a munthu wolumala, ndiakuluakulu kuposa malo ena oimikapo magalimoto.

Kuyimika magalimoto kwa anthu olumala sikuperekedwa kwa magalimoto onse, koma kwa njinga za olumala ndi magalimoto okha. Mwachitsanzo, ngati dalaivala akunyamula munthu wolumala panjinga yamoto kapena ATV, alibe ufulu woimika magalimoto mwamakonda.

Kuonjezera apo, nzika zomwe zili ndi I, II magulu olumala amaloledwa kuyimitsa ndi kuyendetsa pansi pa zizindikiro 3.2 "Kuyenda ndikoletsedwa" ndi 3.3 "Kuyenda kwa magalimoto ndikoletsedwa."

Yemwe angayimitse m'malo a anthu olumala

Kuyimitsa magalimoto pamalo oimikapo magalimoto kwa olumala kumaloledwa:

• madalaivala omwe ali ndi magulu olumala a I-II;
• Magalimoto omwe amanyamula anthu akuluakulu omwe ali ndi magulu a I-II olumala kapena mwana wolumala wamagulu a I, II, III.

Muzochitika zonse, muyenera kukhala:

• ndi kalata yolemala;
• chizindikiritso pagalimoto 8.17.

Chikalata chokha chotsimikizira ufulu wachilema, chomwe chimaperekedwa kwa woyang'anira, ndicho maziko oimika magalimoto m'malo "okonda". Satifiketi yolemala ya munthu wina, ngakhale itatsimikiziridwa ndi notary, sichimachotsa dalaivala paudindo. Kuyesa kupanga zikalata kumalangidwa ndi lamulo: ngati woyang'anira akukayikira kuti chiphasocho ndi chowona, zida zoyenera zitha kutumizidwa ku ofesi ya woweruza milandu.

Wolakwayo amapatsidwa chindapusa cha $5000.

Boma likukambirana za kusintha kwa malamulo amakono apamsewu, malinga ndi zomwe ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito malo oimika magalimoto osankhidwa udzaperekedwa kwa anthu olumala osati a I ndi II okha, komanso a magulu a III. Koma kupeza chizindikiro cha 8.17, pamene zosinthazi zivomerezedwa, zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri - zimaganiziridwa kuti zidzaperekedwa ku MFC kapena m'mabungwe azachipatala. Tsopano zizindikiro zotere zimagulitsidwa kwaulere pamalo aliwonse opangira mafuta.

Kugawa malo oimikapo magalimoto olipidwa kwa anthu olumala kumayendetsedwa ndi malamulo achigawo. Kotero, ku Moscow kuyambira 2003, lamulo lakhala likugwira ntchito, malinga ndi zomwe m'mapaki a galimoto, ngakhale zachinsinsi, 10% ya malo amaperekedwa kwa zosowa za olumala. Kuti agwiritse ntchito momasuka malo oimikapo magalimoto apadera, nzika iyenera kupereka chilolezo choyimitsa magalimoto kwa munthu wolumala ku MFC kapena kudzera pa portal ya State Services. Chikalatacho chimapereka ufulu woyimitsa magalimoto ozungulira usana ndi usiku pamalo omwe ali ndi chikwangwani chofananira. Chilolezocho chimaperekedwa pa ntchito ya mwiniwake wa galimotoyo, kuti apeze ndikofunikira kupereka pasipoti ndi SNILS.

Kodi chilango choimika magalimoto pamalo olumala ndi chiyani?

Chifukwa chophwanya malamulo oimika magalimoto ndikusiya galimoto pamalo achilendo, dalaivala amatha kulipira chindapusa cha ma ruble 5000, ndipo galimoto yake imasamutsidwa kupita kumalo osungirako magalimoto (gawo 2 la nkhani 12.19 ya Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation).

Vidiyo: Apolisi apamsewu akuukira malo oimikapo magalimoto kwa olumala

Chilango choimika magalimoto osaloledwa m'malo a olumala chinawonjezeka

Zoyenera kuchita ngati galimotoyo idakokedwa

Dalaivala wa galimotoyo ali ndi ufulu woyimitsa kuthamangitsidwa kwa galimotoyo ngati galimoto yoyendetsa galimotoyo siinayambe kuyenda. Kuti athetse chifukwa chotsekeredwa m’ndende, ayenera kulipira chindapusa ndikusamutsa galimotoyo kupita kumalo ena kumene kuyimitsidwako sikuletsedwa. Ngati galimotoyo idatengedwa kupita kumalo otsekera galimoto, chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikuyimbira apolisi pa 1102 (kuchokera pa foni yam'manja) kapena kutsekera galimoto ndikulongosola adiresi yonyamula galimotoyo. Chachiwiri ndikutolera zikalata zofunika:

• chilolezo chonyamula galimoto yoperekedwa ndi apolisi apamsewu pamalo okhala;
• pasipoti ya nzika ya Russian Federation;
• ngati galimotoyo siinatengedwe ndi mwiniwake, ndiye kuti mphamvu ya woweruza imatsimikiziridwa ndi notary;
• layisensi ya dalayivala;
• ndondomeko ya OSAGO;
• risiti yolipira malo oimika magalimoto.

Mu 2018, kusintha kwa Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation kunayamba kugwira ntchito, kufewetsa malamulo obweza galimoto kuchokera pagalimoto. Mutha kulipira chindapusa komanso ndalama zotulutsira anthu osati nthawi yomweyo, koma mkati mwa masiku 60 kuyambira tsiku lomwe mwasankha kumanga galimotoyo.

Mtengo wa ntchito zamagalimoto oyendetsa galimoto komanso kusungirako magalimoto pamalo okwera magalimoto amayikidwa ndi akuluakulu am'madera, palibe msonkho umodzi.

Ngati mwini galimoto akukana kulipira malo oimikapo magalimoto, olamulira ali ndi ufulu wobwezera ndalamazo kudzera kukhoti. Kuyesera kuchotsa galimoto yanu mopanda lamulo pamalo oimikapo magalimoto ndikoyenera pansi pa Gawo 2 la Art. 20.17 ya Code of Administrative Offences (kulowa m'malo otetezedwa) ndipo kumaphatikizapo chindapusa cha ma ruble 5000.

Kuyesa kukwera galimoto m'galimoto yotsekeredwa ndi mlandu

Momwe mungatsutse chindapusa

Chinthu choyamba kuchita mutatha kuthawa galimoto ndikulipira nthawi yomweyo malo oimikapo magalimoto ndikunyamula galimoto kuti chindapusa chisawunjike.

Momwe mungapitirire:

1. Pezani chigamulo chokhudza kuperekedwa kwa chindapusa choyang'anira magalimoto osayenera kuchokera kwa apolisi apamsewu. Kuyambira pano, muli ndi masiku 10 kuti muchite apilo.
2. Werenganinso chigamulocho, fufuzani kuti adilesi yomwe yawonetsedwa ikufanana ndi malo enieni oimikapo magalimoto pomwe protocol idapangidwa.
3. Pitani kumalo oimika magalimoto kachiwiri, sonkhanitsani umboni wotsimikizira mlandu wanu.
4. Lembani chiganizo chokhudza kusamutsidwa kosaloledwa, fotokozani momwe zachitikira ndikulozera kuzinthu zazithunzi ndi makanema kuchokera pamalo oimikapo magalimoto komanso maakaunti a mboni zowona ndi maso.
5. Tumizani pempho, kopi ya pasipoti yanu, kopi ya protocol ndi chigamulo pamilandu yoyang'anira ndi umboni kukhoti.

Nkovuta kutsimikizira kusakhalapo kwa chizindikiro, kotero kuti munthu angatsutse kaimidwe kake kokha chifukwa chakuti chizindikiro ndi zizindikiro sizikanazindikirika pansi pa mikhalidweyo.

Mutha kutsutsa chindapusa kukhoti, kutchula mfundo yakuti chizindikirocho ndizovuta kuziwona kapena kuzizindikira

Momwe mungalipire chindapusa ndipo ndizotheka kulipira ndi kuchotsera 50%.

Dalaivala ali ndi ufulu wolipira chindapusa ndi kuchotsera 50% mkati mwa masiku 20 kuyambira tsiku lachigamulo pamilandu yoyang'anira (ndime 1.3 ya nkhani 32.2 ya Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation). Mutha kulipira chindapusa motere:

• panthambi ya banki kapena kudzera pa banki ya intaneti;
• ku positi ofesi;
• pogwiritsa ntchito makina olipira pakompyuta: YandexMoney, WebMoney, Qiwi;
• pa webusayiti ya apolisi apamsewu;
• kudzera pa portal ya State Service.

Pa webusaiti ya apolisi apamsewu, malipiro amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

Madalaivala omwe alibe vuto la thanzi ayenera kupewa kukhala m'malo oimika magalimoto olumala. Omwe sadziwa bwino malingaliro amakhalidwe komanso kupwetekedwa mtima kwa chikumbumtima ayenera kukumbukira: chindapusa chophwanya malamulo oimika magalimoto tsopano chawonjezeka kwambiri ndipo tsopano ndi ma ruble 5000. Nthawi zina, dalaivala angagwiritsenso ntchito ndalama zothamangitsira galimotoyo ndikusungira mu impound.