Momwe mungasinthire pulagi yowongolera chiwongolero

Kusunga chiwongolero chodalirika ndikofunikira kwa woyendetsa aliyense. Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha pulagi yowongolerera yoyipa ndi chiwongolero chotayirira.

Kusunga kuyendetsa galimoto ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa madalaivala onse, makamaka nyengo yoyipa. Limodzi mwavuto lalikulu lomwe madalaivala amakumana nalo ndi pomwe chiwongolero chimamasuka chifukwa cha kusewera komwe kumachitika mkati mwa giya. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa "kuseweretsa chiwongolero" ndipo pamagalimoto ambiri makina odziwa bwino amatha kusintha pomanga kapena kumasula pulagi yowongolera chiwongolero. Ngati chowongolera chowongolera chatha, padzakhala zizindikiro zingapo zodziwika bwino, kuphatikiza kumasuka kwa chiwongolero, chiwongolero chakumbuyo potembenuka, kapena kutuluka kwamadzimadzi owongolera mphamvu.

Gawo 1 la 1: Kusintha Pulagi Yowongolera Yowongolera

Zida zofunika

• Kiyi ya Hex kapena screwdriver yapadera kuti muyike screw yosinthira
• Socket wrench kapena ratchet wrench
• Lantern
• Jack ndi jack stand kapena hydraulic lift
• Chidebe chosungira madzi
• Mafuta Olowera (WD-40 kapena PB Blaster)
• Standard kukula lathyathyathya mutu screwdriver
• Kusintha screw screw ndi shims (malinga ndi malingaliro a wopanga)
• Kusintha ma gaskets ophimba shaft (pamitundu ina)
• Zida zodzitetezera (magalasi achitetezo ndi magolovesi)

Gawo 1: Lumikizani batire lagalimoto. Galimotoyo itakwezedwa ndikugwedezeka, chinthu choyamba kuchita musanalowe m'malo mwa gawoli ndikuzimitsa mphamvu.

Pezani batire la galimotoyo ndikudula zingwe za batire zabwino ndi zoipa musanapitirize.

Khwerero 2: Chotsani poto pansi pa galimoto.. Kuti mupeze mwayi wotumizira, chotsani zovundikira pansi kapena zotchingira zapansi za injini / mbale zoteteza mgalimoto.

Onani buku lanu lautumiki kuti mupeze malangizo enieni amomwe mungamalizire sitepeyi.

Muyeneranso kuchotsa zida zilizonse, ma hoses kapena mizere yomwe ikulepheretsani kulumikizana ndi chiwongolero chapadziko lonse lapansi ndikutumiza. Muyenera kuchotsa kufala kwa galimoto, kotero inunso muyenera kuchotsa mizere hayidiroliki ndi masensa magetsi ophatikizidwa chigawo ichi.

Khwerero 3: Chotsani chowongolera pamayendedwe. Mukangofikira zida zowongolera ndikuchotsa zolumikizira zonse za Hardware kuchokera paziwongolero, muyenera kutulutsa chiwongolero kuchokera pamayendedwe.

Izi nthawi zambiri zimamalizidwa ndikuchotsa mabawuti omwe amateteza cholumikizira chapadziko lonse lapansi ku gearbox yowongolera mphamvu (gearbox).

Chonde onani bukhu lautumiki lagalimoto yanu kuti mupeze malangizo amomwe mungachotsere bwino chiwongolero pamayendedwe kuti mutha kuchotsa mosavuta kutengerako mu sitepe yotsatira.

Khwerero 4: Chotsani gearbox yowongolera mphamvu mgalimoto.. Pamagalimoto ambiri, gearbox yowongolera mphamvu imayikidwa ndi mabawuti anayi kuti athandizire mabulaketi pamanja kapena chassis.

Onani buku lanu lautumiki wamagalimoto kuti mupeze malangizo atsatanetsatane okhudza kuchotsa bokosi lowongolera magetsi.

Gearbox ikachotsedwa, ikani pa benchi yoyera yogwirira ntchito ndikuyipopera ndi degreaser yapamwamba kwambiri kuti muchotse zinyalala zochulukirapo pagawolo.

Khwerero 5: Pezani chivundikiro cha shaft ndikupopera mabawuti ndi madzi olowera.. Chithunzi pamwambapa chikuwonetsa kuyika koyambira kwa chivundikiro cha shaft ya gawo, kukonza zomangira ndi loko nati zomwe ziyenera kusinthidwa.

Mukatsuka bokosi la gear ndikupopera mafuta olowera pazitsulo zophimba, zilowerereni kwa mphindi zisanu musanayese kuchotsa chivundikirocho.

Khwerero 6: Chotsani Sector Shaft Cover. Nthawi zambiri pamafunika kuchotsa mabawuti anayi kuti mupeze mwayi wolowera kugawo la shaft screw.

Chotsani mabawuti anayi pogwiritsa ntchito socket ndi ratchet, socket wrench, kapena wrench yamphamvu.

Khwerero 7: Masule zosintha zapakati. Kuchotsa chivundikirocho, kumasula chapakati kusintha wononga.

Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya hex kapena flathead screwdriver (malingana ndi cholumikizira cholumikizira) ndi socket wrench, gwirani zomangira zapakati mwamphamvu ndikumamasula nati ndi wrench.

Pamene mtedza ndi mabawuti anayi achotsedwa, mutha kuchotsa chivundikirocho.

Khwerero 8: Chotsani pulagi yakale yosinthira. Pulagi yosinthira shaft ya gawo idzalumikizidwa ndi slot mkati mwa chipindacho.

Kuti muchotse pulagi yosinthira yakale, ingolowetsani pulagiyo kumanzere kapena kumanja kudutsa polowera. Imatuluka mophweka kwambiri.

Khwerero 8: Ikani Pulagi Yatsopano Yosintha. Chithunzi pamwambapa chikuwonetsa momwe pulagi yosinthira imayikidwa mu gawo la shaft slot. Pulagi yatsopanoyo idzakhala ndi gasket kapena washer yomwe imayenera kuyikidwa kaye.

Gasket iyi ndiyosiyana ndi mtundu wamagalimoto anu. Onetsetsani kuti mwayika gasket POYAMBA, kenako lowetsani pulagi yatsopano mu kagawo kagawo kagawo.

Khwerero 9: Ikani Sector Shaft Cover. Pambuyo poyika pulagi yatsopano, ikani chivundikiro kumbuyo pa kutumiza ndikuchitchinjiriza ndi mabawuti anayi omwe akugwira chivundikirocho.

Magalimoto ena amafunikira gasket kuti ayike. Monga mwanthawi zonse, onani bukhu la utumiki wa galimoto yanu kuti mupeze malangizo enieni okhudza ntchitoyi.

Khwerero 10: Ikani mtedza wapakati pa pulagi yosinthira.. Mabawuti anayi akakhazikika ndikumangidwa molingana ndi zomwe wopanga, ikani nati wapakati pa pulagi yosinthira.

Izi zimatheka bwino potsitsa nati pa bawuti, ndikugwira pulagi yosinthira pakati motetezeka ndi hex wrench/screwdriver, ndiyeno kumangirira natiyo pamanja mpaka itasungunuka ndi kapu.

• Chenjerani: Zomangira ndi nati zikasonkhanitsidwa, tchulani bukhu lautumiki lagalimoto yanu kuti mupeze malangizo osintha bwino. Nthawi zambiri, wopanga amalimbikitsa kuyeza kusinthako musanayike kapu, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana buku lanu lautumiki kuti mupeze zololera zenizeni ndi malangizo osinthira.

Gawo 11: Ikaninso gearbox. Mukakonza pulagi yatsopano yosinthira zida zowongolera, muyenera kuyikanso giya, kulumikiza mapaipi onse ndi zida zamagetsi, ndikuyibwezeretsanso ku chiwongolero.

Khwerero 12: Bwezerani zovundikira injini ndi mbale za skid.. Ikaninso zovundikira zamainjini zilizonse kapena mbale zotsetsereka zomwe mumayenera kuchotsa kuti muthe kupeza chowongolera kapena kutumiza.

Khwerero 13: Lumikizani zingwe za batri. Lumikizaninso ma terminals abwino ndi opanda pake ku batri.

Khwerero 14: Dzazani ndi madzi chiwongolero champhamvu.. Lembani posungira mphamvu chiwongolero madzimadzi posungira. Yambitsani injini, yang'anani mlingo wamadzimadzi owongolera mphamvu ndikuwonjezera monga momwe akunenera mu bukhu lautumiki.

Gawo 15: Yang'anani galimoto. Yatsani galimotoyo idakali mlengalenga. Yang'anani pansi kuti muwone ngati madzi akutuluka kuchokera ku mizere ya hydraulic kapena zolumikizira.

Sinthani mawilo kumanzere kapena kumanja kangapo kuti muwone momwe chiwongolero chamagetsi chikugwirira ntchito. Imitsani galimoto, yang'anani madzi owongolera mphamvu ndikuwonjezera ngati kuli kofunikira.

Pitirizani izi mpaka chiwongolero cha mphamvu chikugwira ntchito bwino ndipo madzi owongolera mphamvu akuyenera kuwonjezeredwa. Muyenera kuyesa kawiri kawiri.

Kusintha pulagi yowongolera ndi ntchito yambiri. Kusintha foloko yatsopano ndi mwatsatanetsatane ndipo kungapereke makaniko osadziwa zambiri mutu. Ngati mudawerengapo malangizowa ndipo simukutsimikiza 100% kukonza izi, khalani ndi imodzi mwamakaniko ovomerezeka a ASE ku AvtoTachki ali ndi ntchito yosinthira pulagi yowongolera.