Momwe mungakonzere bampu yagalimoto

Kaya wina anagunda galimoto yanu pamalo oimikapo golosale molakwika kapena mtengo wa konkriti unali pafupi pang'ono kuposa momwe mumayembekezera, bampa yagalimoto yanu mwina yavulala kapena ziwiri chifukwa chogwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi.

Kuchuluka kwa kugwedezeka komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha bumper kumatsimikizira ngati bampuyo ndi yokonzeka kapena ayi. Mabampa ena amatha kusinthasintha ndipo ena amasweka. Mwamwayi, mitundu iwiri iyi ya mikwingwirima imatha kukonzedwa pafupifupi nthawi zonse, pokhapokha ngati kuwonongeka kuli kwakukulu. Ngati bampayo ili ndi ming'alu yambiri kapena ilibe zinthu zambiri, zingakhale bwino kusintha bamperyo yokha.

Nthawi zambiri mumayenera kufunsana ndi malo am'deralo kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka, ndipo ma bodyshop ambiri amakupatsirani kukonzanso kwaulere. Koma musanalole kuti shopu ya thupi ikukonzereni galimoto yanu, pali njira zosavuta zokonzera bumper yomwe yawonongeka pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zingapo zomwe mungakhale nazo kale kunyumba.

Gawo 1 la 2: Kukonza bampu yoyenda

Zida zofunika

• Mfuti yotenthetsera kapena chowumitsira tsitsi (nthawi zambiri chowumitsira tsitsi chimakhala chotetezeka pa njirayi, koma sichiyenera nthawi zonse)
• cholumikizira
• Jack wayimirira
• Kutalika kwa phiri kapena crowbar
• Magalasi otetezera
• Ntchito magolovesi

Khwerero 1: Kwezani galimoto ndikuyiteteza ndi ma jack stand.. Kuti muteteze ma jacks, onetsetsani kuti ma jacks ali pamtunda wolimba ndipo mugwiritse ntchito jack kuti muchepetse weld kapena chimango chamkati cha galimoto kuti apume pa jack. Zambiri za jacking zitha kupezeka Pano.

Gawo 2: Chotsani mudguard. Ngati kuli kotheka, chotsani mudguard wapansi pagalimoto kapena chitetezo kuti mulowe kumbuyo kwa bumper. The mudguard amamangiriridwa ndi tatifupi pulasitiki kapena zitsulo bolts.

3: Kutenthetsa chovulalacho. Gwiritsani ntchito mfuti yamoto kapena chowumitsira tsitsi kuti mutenthetse mofanana malo owonongeka. Gwiritsani ntchito mfuti yamoto mpaka bumper itakhazikika. Zimangotenga pafupifupi mphindi zisanu kuti mutenthetse bumper kuti itenthe kwambiri momwe imasinthasintha.

• Kupewa: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mfuti yamoto, onetsetsani kuti mumayisunga pamtunda wa mamita 3 mpaka 4 kuchokera ku bumper pamene ikuwotcha kutentha komwe kumatha kusungunula utoto. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chowumitsira tsitsi, bumper nthawi zambiri imakhala yotentha mokwanira kuti ikhale yosinthika, koma osatentha mokwanira kusungunula utoto.

Khwerero 4: Sunthani bampa. Potentha, kapena mukamaliza kutentha bamper, gwiritsani ntchito pry bar kuti mutulutse bumper kuchokera mkati. Muyenera kuzindikira kuti gawo lolowera limayamba kutuluka mukamakankhira ndi crowbar. Ngati bumper ikadali yosasunthika, tenthetsani malo omwe akhudzidwawo mpaka azitha kugwedezeka.

• Ntchito: Zingakhale zothandiza kufunsa mnzanu kuti atenthetse bumper pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito pry bar.

• Ntchito: Kankhirani kunja bumper mofanana. Kankhirani madera akuya poyamba. Ngati gawo limodzi la bumper likugwirizana bwino ndi mawonekedwe ake ndipo lina silitero, sinthani pry bar kuti muwonjezere kupanikizika pa gawo lomwe lakhazikika.

Bwerezani izi mpaka bumper ibwerera ku kupindika kwake kwanthawi zonse.

Gawo 2 la 2: Kukonza Mabampu Osweka

Zida zofunika

• Chida chobowola inchi ¼
• Air kompresa yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida (mudzangofunika mpweya ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zida za pneumatic)
• chopukusira ngodya
• Thupi filler mtundu Bondo
• Boworani kapena dremel kuti mufanane ndi chida chokumba
• Wopumira
• cholumikizira
• Jack wayimirira
• Mapepala kapena nyuzipepala ya masking
• Brush
• 3M Paint Prep Cleaner kapena XNUMXM Wax ndi Wochotsa Mafuta
• Pulasitiki kapena fiberglass bumper kukonza zida (kutengera mtundu wa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mubampa yagalimoto yanu)
• Spatula kapena Bondo spatula
• Sandpaper (180,80, 60 grit)

• Tepi yokhala ndi zomatira zolimbitsa thupi

• Ntchito: Zingwe za fiberglass zikang'ambika, zimasiya ulusi wowoneka bwino wagalasi m'mphepete mwa malo osweka. Yang'anani mkati mwa malo osweka a bumper yanu. Ngati muwona tsitsi lalitali loyera, zikutanthauza kuti bumper yanu ndi yopangidwa ndi fiberglass. Ngati simukutsimikiza ngati bampu yanu ndi ya fiberglass kapena pulasitiki, funsani malo ogulitsira kwanuko kapena muyimbire wogulitsa wanu ndikufunsa momwe mungapangire bumper.

• Kupewa: Nthawi zonse muzivala chigoba cha fumbi mukamagwira ntchito ndi fiberglass kapena zinthu zopangira mchenga kuti musapume ndi tinthu tating'ono towopsa komanso towopsa.

Khwerero 1: Kwezani ndikuteteza galimotoyo. Kwezani galimoto ndikuyiteteza ndi ma jack stand.

Chotsani mabampu kuti mufike mosavuta.

Gawo 2: Chotsani malo. Chotsani litsiro, mafuta, kapena mwaye wakutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa malo okhudzidwawo. Malo oyeretsedwa ayenera kufalikira pafupifupi 100 mm kuchokera ku ming'alu.

Khwerero 3: Chotsani pulasitiki yochulukirapo. Gwiritsani ntchito chopukusira ngodya kapena gudumu lodulira kuti muchotse tsitsi la fiberglass kapena makulidwe apulasitiki. Gwiritsani ntchito gudumu lodulidwa la chopukusira ngodya kuti muwongole mbali zolimba momwe mungathere. Gwiritsani ntchito dremel yokhala ndi chida choboola kuti mufike kumalo ovuta kufikako.

Khwerero 4: Senga malo owonongeka ndi 60 grit sandpaper.. Mchenga mpaka 30mm kuzungulira malo okonzedwa apulasitiki ndi 100mm a ma bumpers a fiberglass.

Khwerero 5: Chotsani fumbi lochulukirapo ndi chiguduli. Ngati muli ndi air compressor, igwiritseni ntchito kuti muchotse fumbi lochulukirapo kuchokera pamwamba.

Gawo 6: Konzani tsamba. Malo oyera ndi 3M Paint Prep kapena Wax & Grease Remover.

Chotsani zomwe zili mu bumper yokonza zida.

• Chenjerani: Ngati bampu yanu ndi pulasitiki, dumphani ku sitepe 14.

Khwerero 7: Dulani zidutswa 4-6 za magalasi a fiberglass pafupifupi mamilimita 30-50 kuposa malo omwe akhudzidwa.

Khwerero 8: Sakanizani chothandizira ndi utomoni.. Sakanizani chothandizira ndi utomoni molingana ndi malangizo operekedwa ndi bumper kukonza mankhwala. Pambuyo kusakaniza koyenera, muyenera kuwona kusintha kwa mtundu.

Khwerero 9: Ikani Resin. Pogwiritsa ntchito burashi, ikani utomoni pamalo okonzera.

• Ntchito: Onetsetsani kuti malo onse okonzera anyowa ndi utomoni.

Gawo 10: Phimbani Malowa Mosamala. Ikani mapepala a fiberglass wosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza, ndikuwonjezera utomoni wokwanira pakati pa zigawo.

• Ntchito: Ikani 4-5 zigawo za fiberglass mapepala. Finyani thovu la mpweya ndi burashi. Onjezani zigawo zowonjezera za mapepala kuti muwonjezere mphamvu.

Siyani ziume kwa mphindi 10.

Khwerero 11: Valani Kutsogolo. Ikani utomoni kutsogolo kwa malo okonzedwa. Siyani kuti iume kwa mphindi 30.

Khwerero 12: Mchenga kutsogolo kwa malo kuti akonzedwe.. Mchenga kutsogolo kwa malo okonzedwawo ndi sandpaper ya grit 80. Tchulani nsonga zotumbidwa ndi utomoni wofanana kuti ufanane ndi kupindika kosalala kwa bumper.

Gawo 13: Chotsani malo. Yeretsani malo okonzedwa ndi 3M Paint Prep kapena Wax & Grease Remover.

• Chenjerani: Ngati bumper yanu idapangidwa ndi fiberglass, mutha kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito putty. Chonde pitani ku gawo 17.

Gawo 14: Sakanizani zomwe zili muzokonzera. Kuti mukonze bumper ya pulasitiki, sakanizani zomwe zilimo molingana ndi malangizo omwe ali ndi zida zokonzera.

Khwerero 15: Mangani malo osweka pamodzi.. Kumbali yakutsogolo ya malo okonzerako, gwiritsani ntchito tepi kuti mukokere mbali zotsutsana za malo osweka pamodzi. Izi zidzawonjezera kukhazikika panthawi yokonza.

Khwerero 16: Kumbuyo kwa malo okonzerako, gwiritsani ntchito mpeni wa putty kapena mpeni wa Bondo putty kuti mugwiritse ntchito bumper kukonza.. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito kukonza, pendekerani spatula kuti mankhwalawo akankhidwe kupyolera mu ming'alu ndikufinya kutsogolo. Onetsetsani kuti mwaphimba malo otalikirapo pafupifupi mamilimita 50 kuchokera pamng'alu.

Lolani kuti ziume kwa nthawi yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa ndi wopanga zida zokonzera.

Khwerero 17: Konzani ndikusakaniza zodzaza thupi molingana ndi momwe phukusi likuyendera.. Ikani malaya angapo a putty ndi trowel kapena Bondo trowel. Pangani pamwamba pogwiritsa ntchito 3-4 zopukutira. Perekani masitaelo a masanjidwewo mawonekedwe ndi chidule cha bampa yoyambirira.

Lolani kuti ziume molingana ndi malangizo a wopanga zida.

Gawo 18: Chotsani tepi. Yambani kusenda tepi ndikuichotsa mu bumper.

Khwerero 19: Mchenga Pamwamba. Mchenga wokhala ndi 80 grit sandpaper, kumverera pamwamba ngati mchenga, kuti muwone momwe kukonzanso kumayendera. Pamene mukupera, pamwamba payenera kusuntha pang'onopang'ono kuchoka ku zowawa mpaka pafupifupi zosalala.

Khwerero 20: Gwiritsani ntchito sandpaper ya grit 180 kukonzekera malo okonzera kuti muyambe.. Mchenga mpaka kukonza kumakhala kofanana komanso kosalala kwambiri.

Gawo 21: Chotsani malo. Yeretsani malo okonzedwa ndi 3M Paint Prep kapena Wax & Grease Remover.

Khwerero 22: Konzekerani Kuyika Koyambira. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapepala ndi masking tepi, phimbani malo ozungulira malo okonzedwa musanagwiritse ntchito poyambira.

Khwerero 23: Ikani malaya 3-5 a primer. Dikirani kuti choyambira chiwume musanagwiritse malaya otsatirawa.

Ntchito yokonzanso tsopano yatha. Bamper yanu yonse yomwe ikufunika tsopano ndi utoto!

Mukatsatira malangizowo moyenera, palibe amene anganene kuti bampu yagalimoto yanu yawonongeka. Mukamakonza nokha, mutha kudula pafupifupi magawo awiri mwa atatu a ndalama zokonzanso thupi lanu!