Momwe mungasinthire ma brake pads pa Lada Kalina

Ma brake pads ndi omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri cha Lada Kalina brake system. Kuti galimotoyo igwire ntchito bwino, ndikofunika kusunga machitidwe a mapepala ndi kuwasintha panthawi yake. Mukakonzekera chida chofunikira ndikuwerenga malangizowo, mutha kuyika mapepala atsopano akumbuyo ndi akutsogolo nokha.

Zifukwa zosinthira ma brake pads pa Lada Kalina

Zifukwa zazikulu zosinthira mapepala ndizovala zachilengedwe komanso kulephera msanga. Osayendetsa ndi zotayira kapena zopindika, chifukwa izi zitha kubweretsa ngozi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mabuleki. Kuti m'malo ziyangoyango mu nthawi, m'pofunika kulabadira zizindikiro za kusweka, monga kuwonjezeka braking mtunda ndi phokoso extraneous pamene galimoto imasiya (ziyangoyango pa VAZ rattle, creak, hiss).

Kuvala kwa ma brake pads kungayambitsidwe ndi kusakhazikika bwino kwa zomangira zomangira, kusokonekera kwa masilinda ogwirira ntchito, komanso mabuleki pafupipafupi. Moyo weniweni wa mapepalawo umadalira pazifukwa zingapo, koma malinga ndi malingaliro a opanga magalimoto, ayenera kusinthidwa makilomita 10-15 aliwonse.

Muyenera kusintha mapepala awiriawiri, ngakhale imodzi yokha yatha.

Mndandanda wa zida

Kuti musinthe ma brake pads ndi manja anu pagalimoto ya Lada Kalina, mudzafunika zida izi:

• Jack;
• screwdriver ndi kagawo owongoka;
• ma pliers
• kunyamula;
• 17 kiyi;
• zitsulo wrench 13;
• pommel ndi mutu kwa 7;
• zoletsa-reverse.

Momwe mungasinthire kumbuyo

Kuti musalakwitse pakuyika mapepala atsopano akumbuyo pa Lada Kalina, muyenera kutsatira masitepe angapo.

1. Sinthani kufalitsa kukhala giya yoyamba, kumenya mawilo akutsogolo ndikukweza kumbuyo kwa makinawo. Nthawi zina, chifukwa chodalirika, maimidwe owonjezera amaikidwa pansi pa thupi
2. Ndi gudumu mmwamba, masulani maloko ndikuchotsani kuti mulowe ku ng'oma. Gudumu kuchotsedwa inshuwalansi akhoza kuikidwa pansi pa thupi
3. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench, masulani mabawuti onse omwe ali ndi ng'oma, kenako chotsani. Kuti njirayi ikhale yosavuta, mutha kugunda kumbuyo kwa ng'oma ndi nyundo kuti mumasule phirilo. Gwiritsani ntchito thabwa lamatabwa pogwira ntchito ndi nyundo yachitsulo kuti musawononge ng'oma. Nyundo ndi yabwino kwa izi.
4. Chotsani pini ya cotter ndi pliers poitembenuza molunjika. Kenaka chotsani kasupe wapansi atagwira mapepala pamodzi ndi kasupe wotsalira waufupi kuchokera pakati pa pedi. Bwino ngati mumateteza manja anu ndi magolovesi
5. Popanda kuchotsa kasupe wapamwamba, gwirani pakati pa chipikacho ndikuchisunthira kumbali mpaka mbale yomwe ili pansi pa kasupe itagwa. Sunthani chipikacho kumbali mpaka mbale itagwa
6. Chotsani kasupe wosungira, chotsani mbale ndikuchotsa nsapato yotayirira. Samalani ndi akasupe - zatsopano sizinaphatikizidwe mu zida zosinthira!
7. Ikani mapepala atsopano ndi ndondomeko yobwerera.

Momwe mungasinthire: chitsanzo cha kanema

Timasintha kutsogolo ndi manja athu

Kuti muyike mapepala akutsogolo atsopano, tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pansipa.

1. Tsegulani pang'ono maloko pa gudumu lomwe mukufuna kusintha. Pambuyo pake, ikani galimotoyo pamoto woyimitsa magalimoto, ikani ma bumpers pansi pa mawilo ndikukweza kutsogolo. Sikuti aliyense ali ndi jack yodalirika yotere, kotero kuti mutetezeke, gwiritsani ntchito bumper ndi mawilo akutsogolo omwe amachotsedwa mukasintha bamper.
2. Tembenuzirani chiwongolerocho kumbali yomwe mukufuna kuchotsa chiwongolerocho. Izi zipangitsa kuti ng'oma ikhale yosavuta. Kuti muchotse mosavuta, masulani flywheel kumbali
3. Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench 13, masulanitu maloko a magudumu ndikukweza ma brake caliper. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito pliers ndi screwdriver, pindani mbale, ndikupewa kutembenuza mwangozi mtedza ndi 17 wrench. Ndi bwino ntchito yaitali ndi wandiweyani screwdriver
4. Chotsani mapepala ndikusindikiza pisitoni ndi chomangira kuti chilowe mu caliper. Ngati simukukankhira pisitoni mu caliper, mapepala atsopano sangakwane.
5. Sinthani njira zomwe zili pamwambazi kuti muyike mapepala atsopano. Mukamaliza ntchito, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kupezeka kwa brake fluid ndikuwonjezera ngati sikukwanira.

Kanema wamomwe mungasinthire ndikusonkhanitsa mapepala akutsogolo

Zosintha m'malo mwagalimoto ndi ABS (ABS)

Mukayika mapepala pa Lada Kalina yokhala ndi anti-lock braking system (ABS) yoyikapo, ndikofunikira kulingalira zamitundu ingapo.

• Musanayambe m'malo, muyenera kukulunga kachipangizo ka ABS kuti musawononge pamene mukuchotsa mapepala akale. Sensa imayikidwa pa screw yomwe imatha kumasulidwa ndi socket yakuya ya E8.
• Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa pochotsa ng'oma ya brake mu bulaketi popeza pali disk sensor ya ABS pansi. Kuwonongeka kwa disc kungayambitse kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa brake system.

Mavuto wamba

Panthawi yogwira ntchito, mavuto angabwere omwe amalepheretsa kusintha kwa mapepala. Ngati ng'oma imagwiridwa molimba pamene ng'oma imachotsedwa, mukhoza kupopera mozungulira ng'oma ndi WD-40 ndikudikirira nthawi yayitali (nthawi zambiri 10-15 mphindi) ndikupitiriza ndi disassembly. Kuonjezera apo, kupopera ndi kothandiza kuchotsa mosavuta chipika pamalo okonzekera. Ngati sizingatheke kukhazikitsa pad yatsopano, pisitoni iyenera kutsitsidwa mozama mu silinda mpaka kumangirira kumasulidwa.

Mwa kukhazikitsa mapepala atsopano pa Lada Kalina munthawi yake, mutha kukulitsa moyo wa brake system. Kugwira ntchito moyenera mabuleki kumathandizira kupewa ngozi panjira ndikupangitsa kuyendetsa bwino momwe mungathere.