Mmene Vasilefs Georgios Anakhalira Hermes

Vasilefs Georgios tsopano ndi German ZG 3. Chochititsa chidwi ndi 20mm cannon pa uta ndi zingwe zowonongeka kumbali, zomwe zinayikidwa ndi eni ake atsopano a chombocho.

Mbiri yankhondo ya mmodzi wa owononga awiri anamanga Greek "Polemiko Naftiko" mu British shipyard pamaso pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse ndi chidwi kuti chombo ichi - monga mmodzi wa ochepa - pa nkhondo ananyamula mbendera za mayiko awiriwa, kumenyana. ku mbali zosiyana pa nkhondo yapadziko lonse imeneyi.

Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse isanachitike, oimira zombo zachi Greek adachita zomwezo monga admirals athu, omwe adaganiza zomanga ziwonongeko ziwiri zamakono ku UK. Chifukwa cha chisankho ichi, Poland idalandira magawo awiri amtengo wapatali, koma akuluakulu komanso okhala ndi zida zamtundu wa Grom. Agiriki adayikanso dongosolo la owononga awiri, koma amatengera mitundu ya Britain H ndi G yopangira Royal Navy.

Anzake achi Greek adayenera kutchedwa Vasilyevs Georgios (polemekeza Mfumu ya Greece George I, yemwe adalamulira kuyambira 1863-1913) ndi Vasilisa Olga (mfumukaziyo anali mkazi wake, adachokera ku banja lachifumu la Romanovs). Pabwalo la zombo la Agiriki la Skaramagas pafupi ndi Athens kapena ku Salami, pambuyo pake zowononga zina ziŵiri zinalinganizidwa kumangidwa, zotchedwa Vasilefs Constantinos ndi Vasilissa Sofia, zotsatiridwa ndi ziŵiri zoyambirira (dongosololo akuti linaphatikizapo zombo 12, 2 za izo zinayambitsidwa).

Ntchito yomanga Vasilefs Georgios idaperekedwa ku 1936 kwa zombo zaku Scottish Yarrow Shipbuilders Ltd (Scottstone). Wowonongayo m'tsogolomu anali ngati mbendera ya zombo zachi Greek, kotero malo a mkulu wa asilikali anali omasuka kuposa zombo zina zachigiriki (zofuna kuti admiral ayendetse zombozo).

Chombocho chinaikidwa pansi mu 1937, ndipo chombocho chinakhazikitsidwa pa March 3, 1938. Sitimayo imayenera kuyamba kugwira ntchito pansi pa mbendera ya Greece pa February 15, 1939. Chombocho chinapatsidwa nambala yaukadaulo D 14 (mapasa a Vasilisa Olga anali D 15, koma chilembo "D" sichimakokedwa).

Mwatsatanetsatane, Vasilefs Georgios momveka bwino amasiyana ndi British prototypes, makamaka zida. Agiriki adasankha mfuti za Germany 34 mm SKC / 127, zomwe zidakwezedwa ziwiri kumata ndi kumbuyo, zofanana ndi zida zotsutsana ndi ndege. (wowonongayo adalandira mfuti 2 4-mm). Zida za torpedo zidakhalabe zofanana ndi zombo za British G-class: Vasilefs Georgios anali ndi machubu awiri a quadruple 37 mm. Zida zowongolera moto, mosiyana, zidalamulidwa kuchokera ku Netherlands.

Chipangizocho chokhala ndi matani a 1414 ndi miyeso ya 97 x 9,7 x 2,7 mamita chinali ndi antchito a 150. Kuyendetsa mu mawonekedwe a 2 boilers ya nthunzi ya Yarrow system ndi ma seti 2 a Parsons turbines okhala ndi 34 KM - adapangitsa kuti athe kufika pa liwiro lalikulu la mfundo za 000-35. Mitundu ya wowonongayo sinali yosiyana kwambiri kuchokera ku zombo za ku Britain zomwe adazifanizira. Izi zinali 36 nautical miles pa 6000 knots ndi 15 nautical miles pa 4800 knots.

Pa nthawi yonse ya utumiki pansi pa mbendera Greek "Georgios" analamulidwa ndi mkulu Lappas (mpaka April 23, 1941).

Utumiki wowononga pambuyo poyambitsa nkhondo

Kuukira kwa asitikali aku Italiya ku Greece pa Okutobala 28, 1940 kunakakamiza zombo za Polemiko Naftiko kuti zigwirizane ndi gulu lankhondo la Royal Navy. Kumayambiriro kwa Nkhondo ya ku Mediterranean, Vasilefs Georgios ndi Vasilissa Olga anaukira madzi a Strait of Otranto pofuna kuyesa zombo zonyamula katundu za ku Italy. Kuukira kumodzi kotereku kunachitika pa Novembara 14-15, 1940, kwina pa Januware 4-5, 1941. Kuukira kwa Germany ku Greece kunasintha pang'ono ntchito ya Georgios ndi Olga - tsopano anaperekeza magulu onyamula katundu a Britain ochokera ku Egypt. Panthawi yovuta kwambiri pakuwonongeka kwa chitetezo cha magulu ankhondo achi Greek-British ku Balkan, nawonso adatenga nawo gawo pakusamutsa magulu ankhondo ndi nkhokwe zagolide zachi Greek kupita ku Krete.

Utumiki wa wowononga pansi pa mbendera ya Chigiriki uyenera kutha mwachiwawa mu April 1941 chifukwa cha zochita za ndege za ku Germany. Usiku wa April 12-13 (malinga ndi magwero ena, April 14), Vasilefs Georgios anawonongeka kwambiri ku Saronic Gulf pa kuukira kwa Junkers Ju 87 oponya mabomba. Kuukira kwina kwa Germany kunamupeza kumeneko pa 20 April 1941. Zowonjezera zowonongeka pambuyo pa kuukira zidapangitsa kuti patatha masiku atatu ogwira ntchito amira. Malo achitetezo ku Salami adalandidwa ndi Ajeremani pa Meyi 3, 6. Nthawi yomweyo adachita chidwi ndi wowononga wachi Greekyo ndipo adaganiza zoukweza ndikuukonza bwino kuti agwiritse ntchito ndi Kriegsmarine.

Pansi pa mbendera ya mdani

Pambuyo pa kukonzanso, pa March 21, 1942, Ajeremani anavomereza wowonongayo kuti agwire ntchito ndi gulu lankhondo la Kriegsmarine, ndikulipatsa dzina lakuti ZG 3. Pazifukwa zodziwikiratu, gululi linakonzedwanso, makamaka ndi gawo lina. Pambuyo kukonzanso, 4 127-mamilimita mfuti anakhalabe pa wowononga (mwamwayi kwa Germany, waukulu caliber zida sizinali kusintha konse), 4 odana ndi ndege mfuti. Caliber 37 mm, kuphatikiza 5 odana ndi ndege mfuti caliber 20 mm. Anali ndi 8 533-mm (2xIV) torpedo machubu, komanso "Azyk" (mwina British mtundu 128, kwa wowirizana - mkonzi.) Ndi zozama milandu kumenyana sitima zapamadzi. Chifukwa cha kuyika mbozi, wowonongayo adatha kupulumutsa migodi 75 pa ntchito imodzi, ndipo pambuyo pake idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati izi. Ogwira ntchito m'sitimayo anali ndi maofesala 145, akuluakulu omwe sanatumizidwe komanso amalinyero. Mtsogoleri woyamba wa ngalawayo anasankhidwa kuchokera pa February 8, 1942, Lieutenant Commander (kenako adakwezedwa kukhala mkulu) Rolf Johannesson, ndipo m'nthawi yomaliza ya ntchito ya wowonongayo, adalamulidwa ndi Lieutenant Commander Kurt Rehel - kuyambira March 25 mpaka May. 7, 1943.