Kodi mungachepetse bwanji kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta posintha magiya?

Pali lingaliro lakuti kupatsirana kwamanja ndikoyenera kukwera kwachangu, ndipo "automatic" ndiyoyenera kuyenda momasuka kuzungulira mzindawo. Pa nthawi yomweyo "Mechanics" amalola kupulumutsa mafuta ngati kusintha kolondola zida. Koma momwe mungachitire molondola, kuti musachepetse magwiridwe antchito? Mfundo yayikulu ndi iyi - muyenera kufinya zowalira, kusintha siteji, ndikumasula bwino chopondapo cha clutch. Koma sikuti zonse ndi zophweka.

Nthawi yoti musinthe zida

Madalaivala odziwa bwino amadziwa kuti pali liwiro lapakati pomwe ndikwabwino kukweza kapena kutsika. Zida zoyamba ndizoyenera kuyendetsa liwiro mpaka 20 km / h, chachiwiri - kuchokera 20 mpaka 40 km / h, 40-60 Km/h chachitatu, 60-80 Km/h chachinayi, kenako giya lachisanu. Algorithm iyi ndiyoyenera kuthamangitsa bwino, mukayendetsa kwa nthawi yayitali pa liwiro, mwachitsanzo, 50-60 Km/h, ndiye mutha kuyatsa "chachinayi" poyambirira.

Komabe, kuchita bwino kwambiri kungapezeke mwa kusintha siteji mu liwiro lolondola la injini. Chifukwa chake, pama subcompacts amafuta okwera, ndikwabwino kusintha magiya nthawi 2000-2500 rpm. Kwa mitundu ya injini ya dizilo, chiwerengerochi ndi chocheperako mazana angapo. Kuti mumve zambiri za kutulutsa kwa injini (maximum torque), chonde onani buku la eni ake.

Kodi kusintha zida?

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino kusintha kwa magiya komanso kutsika kwamafuta, pali njira ina yochitira:

1. Timafinya zowawa ndi kusuntha kwakuthwa "pansi", nthawi yomweyo timamasula accelerator pedal.
2. Timayatsa mwachangu zida zomwe timafunikira, ndikusuntha bwino chowongolera cha gearshift kupita kumalo osalowerera ndale, ndipo nthawi yomweyo - pamalo omwe timafunikira.
3. Ndiye mokoma kumasula zowalamulira ndi modekha kuwonjezera injini liwiro kubwezera imfa ya liwiro.
4. Tulutsani clutch kwathunthu ndikuwonjezera gasi.

Zoonadi, pakakhala kutsika kwakukulu kapena kuthamangira kutsika, magiya amatha kusinthidwa mwadongosolo, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera pachisanu mpaka chachitatu, kuchokera pachiwiri mpaka chachinayi. Koma ndi liwiro lakuthwa, simungathe kudumpha masitepe. Komanso, Zikatero, Ndi bwino kuti "unwind" injini liwiro ndi kusintha magiya pa liwiro lapamwamba.

Oyendetsa galimoto osadziwa amatha kulakwitsa zomwe zimawonjezera mafuta ndikufulumizitsa kuvala kwa misonkhano ina, makamaka clutch. Oyamba nthawi zina mwadzidzidzi amaponya zowalamulira, chifukwa chomwe galimoto imayamba kugwedezeka. Kapena mosemphanitsa - kusinthaku kumabalalika kwambiri, ndiyeno liwiro la injini limatsika. Kuphatikiza apo, cholakwika chodziwika bwino cha rookie ndikusintha mochedwa komanso kuyambiranso, zomwe zimayambitsa mafuta ochulukirapo komanso phokoso losafunikira mu injini.

Chinyengo chimodzi mwaukhondo chomwe chingachitike mothandizidwa ndi kusintha kwa zida kungathandize apa - kusungitsa injini. Mabuleki oterowo amakhala othandiza makamaka potsika potsetsereka, mabuleki akalephera kapena poyendetsa njanji ya madzi oundana. Kuti muchite izi, masulani chopondapo cha gasi, finyani zowawa, downshift, ndiyeno kumasula zowawa. Pamene mabuleki ndi injini, n'kofunika kwambiri kumva galimoto osati over-rev, amene mwachibadwa adzawonjezeka ngati inu downshift ndi kusunga liwiro panopa. Chotsatira chachikulu chingapezeke ngati injini ndi pedal zimaphwanyidwa nthawi imodzi.

Pomaliza

Kukwaniritsa kusintha koyenera sikovuta konse. Pamafunika kuzolowera. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito "makanika" tsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuti luso lidzabwera mofulumira. Sikuti mudzatha kusangalala ndi kufala kwamanja, komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta moyenera.