Momwe mungapangire mfuti yodzipangira nokha popenta galimoto: malangizo a sitepe ndi sitepe

Ma 2 amapangidwa mu workpiece ndi screwdriver, imodzi yomwe iyenera kukhala pamtunda wa madigiri 90, kenako ina imapangidwa perpendicular kwa iwo. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti akudutsana wina ndi mzake, ndiye chogwirizira chamfuti chopopera chimayikidwa mu chute yopingasa, ndipo kumapeto kwa ndodo kumayikidwa mu chute chowongoka.

Maonekedwe a galimotoyo amatsindika udindo wa mwiniwake, ndipo akhoza kubwezeretsedwa m'njira zambiri. Chimodzi mwazofala kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito kusinthidwa kwa mfuti yopopera yopangidwa ndi nyumba yokhala ndi compressor yopenta magalimoto potengera zida zotsogola komanso popanda izo.

Mfundo yogwirira ntchito

Mfuti yopangira tokha ndi chipangizo chojambulira galimoto, chomwe chili ndi zigawo zitatu zazikulu - chogwirira, chosungiramo utoto ndi mfuti yokhala ndi chowombera. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula malo osiyanasiyana kunyumba. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito mfuti yopopera imachokera ku kupopera mankhwala amadzimadzi kapena utoto kuchokera ku chidebe pamwamba pa thupi ndi kukakamiza kuchitapo kanthu pa chogwirira ndipo zimasiyana pang'ono malinga ndi mtundu wa chipangizocho.

Chidebe chothira yankho lamadzimadzi chikhoza kuikidwa pansi, pamwamba ndi pambali pazitsulozo. Kusankhidwa kwa udindo kumadalira momwe anakonzera. Mwachitsanzo, pomaliza ndege zowongoka (zitseko kapena makoma), njira yabwino kwambiri ndi thanki yomwe ili pansi pa chipangizocho; tikulimbikitsidwa kupaka pansi ndi padenga ndi mfuti yopopera ndi chidebe choyikidwa kumtunda.

Mfuti yosavuta yopopera

Kuchuluka kwa thanki ya chowonjezera chojambula galimoto kungakhale kosiyana - kuchokera 400 ml mpaka 1 lita. Kuchuluka kwakukulu sikufuna kusintha pafupipafupi kwa yankho, komabe, kungayambitse kutopa kwakukulu pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.

Mitundu ya mfuti zopopera

Mitundu yayikulu ya zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba ndi makina (pamanja), pneumatic ndi magetsi. Mtundu woyamba ndi wosapindulitsa kwambiri ndipo umafuna kutengapo mbali kwachindunji kwa munthu kupopera mpweya mu thanki ndi CM.

Mtundu wa pneumatic ndi womwe umalimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti ugwiritse ntchito kunyumba, mfundo yoyendetsera ntchitoyo imachokera pakupopa mpweya mopanikizika ndi wolandila compressor.

Mfuti yamagetsi yamagetsi imagwira ntchito pamaziko a injini ya turbine ndipo ndiyo yachiwiri yofala kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Kuti mupulumutse ndalama, mukhoza kupanga airbrush nokha mu garaja kapena kunyumba pojambula galimoto.

Ubwino wa mfuti yopopera yopangidwa ndi manja

Ngakhale woyambitsa akhoza kupanga chipangizo choterocho kuti abwezeretse thupi, ubwino wa njirayi ndi woonekeratu:

• palibe chifukwa chogula nthawi zonse ma rollers ndi maburashi, kukonza zida;
• ntchito yosalala ya utoto pamwamba pa galimoto;
• osachepera mtengo wa zipangizo kusonkhana.

Chipangizo chodzipangira kunyumba chikhoza kuonjezera kwambiri liwiro la ntchito yojambula, komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wawo.

Momwe mungapangire chopopera utoto chanu

Mutha kupanga mfuti yopopera bwino ndi manja anu kuti mumalize pamwamba pa makina pogwiritsa ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana, komanso m'mitundu ingapo. Zida zofunikira zimasiyana malinga ndi momwe sprayer yonyamula imasonkhanitsidwa.

Zida zogwiritsira ntchito popanga mfuti yopopera ndi manja anu kunyumba pofuna kupenta galimoto yanu ingapezeke mwachindunji m'nyumba kapena garaja. Kuti mupange chothandizira chapakhomo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera chokhazikika, cholembera chopanda kanthu, payipi yotsuka vacuum, kapena compressor yowonjezera firiji ngati maziko.

Ballpoint cholembera mfuti

Njira yosavuta yogwiritsira ntchito kunyumba. Chipangizocho chimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku zigawo zazikulu zitatu - chotengera chokhala ndi pakamwa lalikulu, cholembera cholembera ndi chopanda chopangidwa ndi thovu, mphira kapena pulasitiki. Imayikidwa pamwamba pa thanki ya penti, ndipo ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti palibe kusiyana pakati pa malo awo.

Mfuti yatsopano

Ma 2 amapangidwa mu workpiece ndi screwdriver, imodzi yomwe iyenera kukhala pamtunda wa madigiri 90, kenako ina imapangidwa perpendicular kwa iwo. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti akudutsana wina ndi mzake, ndiye chogwirizira chamfuti chopopera chimayikidwa mu chute yopingasa, ndipo kumapeto kwa ndodo kumayikidwa mu chute chowongoka.

Chipangizo chochokera pa cholembera cha ballpoint chimasiyanitsidwa ndi liwiro lake la kupanga - ndondomekoyi imatenga zosakwana theka la ola, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta - ndikwanira kuwombera ndodo kuti utoto utuluke. Chipangizo chopangidwa kunyumba choterechi chimakhala chothandiza pokhapokha pokonza malo ang'onoang'ono.

Phulitsani mfuti yagalimoto yotengera botolo la aerosol

Airbrush yochokera pa cartridge ya gasi wamba wamba ndi njira yothandiza komanso yotsika mtengo. Zinthu zotsatirazi ndizofunika pakumanga:

• botolo limodzi la pulasitiki la voliyumu yokwanira;
• aerosol amatha kukhala ndi sprayer yogwira ntchito;
• kamera kuchokera pa gudumu la njinga kapena nipple;
• hacksaw zachitsulo;
• pompa njinga yamanja.

Mfuti yopangira nyumba yopenta galimoto imasonkhanitsidwa motere:

1. Bowo la nsonga zamabele amapangidwa mu botolo la pulasitiki lokhala ngati mosungiramo utoto.
2. Zimakhazikitsidwa pakhoma lamkati, kulimba kwa kugwirizana kumafufuzidwa.
3. Pa chopopera chopopera, m'pofunika macheke pamwamba malinga ndi kukula kwa botolo khosi.
4. Mbali za kapangidwe kawo zimawotcherera m'njira yozizira, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti zikhazikike mokhazikika pazigawo zake.
5. Chidebecho chimadzazidwa ndi utoto ndi mpweya pogwiritsa ntchito compressor yokhala ndi choyezera kuthamanga kapena pampu. Ndikofunika kuti musapitirire kupanikizika kwa 2.5 atmospheres.

Zofunika! Mukadzaza botolo la aerosol ndikusonkhanitsa utoto wopaka utoto wopaka galimoto, muyenera kusamala - kupitilira mphamvu yamkati pakudzaza mpweya ndi utoto kungayambitse kuphulika kwa chidebecho.

Dzichitireni nokha mfuti yopopera pogwiritsa ntchito payipi yochotsera vacuum

Ngati kuli kofunikira kuphimba madera akuluakulu ndi utoto, mfuti yopopera pamanja ndiyosathandiza - njirayi imakokera kwa nthawi yayitali. Pankhaniyi, pojambula galimoto, mutha kupanga mfuti yopopera bwino ndi manja anu kuchokera ku chotsukira chakale chotsuka, makamaka chopangidwa ku USSR, popeza zitsanzo zachikale zimaperekedwa kuti pakhale ma hoses awiri - chotulukira ndi chotsekera. kulowa. Chida chopangidwa ndi manja chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mitundu yamadzi ya utoto ndi ma varnish, sagwirizana ndi ufa.

Mfuti yodzipangira tokha yokhala ndi ntchito yayikulu yopenta galimoto ndi manja anu imasonkhanitsidwa motere:

1. Botolo la pulasitiki lokhazikika lokhala ndi khosi loposa 2-2.5 mm ndi mphamvu zosakwana malita 1.5 limakonzedwa, komanso botolo la mkuwa kapena aluminiyamu ndi mainchesi 4 mm ndi kutalika kwa 20 cm.
2. Chidebe chachitsulo chimangiriridwa mopindika pansi pa payipi ya vacuum.
3. Kumtunda kwa ndodoyo kumapangidwa ndi mawonekedwe a conical ndipo kumakhala ndi mphuno yamkuwa, kumunsi kumayikidwa mu cholumikizira ngati pulagi.
4. Chogwirizira chimawonjezedwa ku chubu, chokongoletsedwa ndi zomangira kapena mabawuti.
5. Chitsulo chachitsulo chokhala ndi dzenje lolingana ndi kukula kwa socket chimadulidwa, pamene kuli kofunika kumvetsera m'lifupi mwake ndi malo a mphuno ndi mapeto a chubu choyamwa pamlingo womwewo.

Ndibwino kuti muyese mfuti yopopera yopangidwa kunyumba popanda compressor musanayambe ntchito yojambula galimoto pamalo osiyana kuti mupewe zotsatira zosayembekezereka panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito. Kusintha kwamphamvu panthawi ya msonkhano kumachitidwa ndi kulimbitsa kapena kulimbitsa ndodo; ikafika pamlingo woyenera, imakhazikika ndi thovu lokwera mu cholumikizira chomata pachivundikiro cha thanki ndi zida zopenta.

Utsi mfuti popenta galimoto kuchokera firiji kompresa

Njira yowonjezera yomwe imawonjezera liwiro la kujambula pamwamba pa galimoto ndikugwiritsa ntchito compressor kuchokera mufiriji yakale monga maziko a mfuti ya spray. Mofanana ndi chipangizo chozikidwa pa payipi ya vacuum cleaner, mumapangidwe opangidwa ndi nyumba yotere, utoto wamadzi ndi ma varnish okha angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Zimakhala zovuta kupanga mfuti yopangira nyumba yopangira galimoto ndi mastic zoteteza kapena zopaka utoto mu garaja kapena kunyumba, koma chipangizocho ndichokhazikika komanso chothandiza kwambiri pazosintha pamwambapa. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuvala ndi kusindikiza ma sills agalimoto ndi pansi.

Zindikirani! Kutalika kwa nozzle ya chipangizo chodzipangira kunyumba kuyenera kukhala kopitilira 2 mm - ndi kukula kocheperako, utoto sudzatuluka mumfuti yopopera chifukwa cha kukhuthala kwake kwakukulu.

Musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kupanga chojambula cha chipangizo chamtsogolo, njira ina ndikutsitsa chiwembu pamabwalo kapena masamba pamitu yamagalimoto. Mfundo yowonjezera yofunikira ndikufufuza chinthu chomwe chidzagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati cholandirira, chozimitsira moto kapena chidebe chachitsulo chotsekedwa mwamphamvu ndi choyenera.

Malangizo osonkhanitsira mfuti yodzipangira tokha popenta:

1. Compressor imayikidwa pamtengo wamatabwa malinga ndi momwe adayambira mufiriji.
2. Chotsitsa cha kompresa chimayikidwa.
3. Mabowo a 2 amabowoleredwa mu chinthu chomwe chimagwira ntchito ngati cholandirira, ma hoses amamangiriridwa kwa iwo, pamene chaching'ono chimakhala ku chitoliro chotulukira, ndipo chachikulu ndi cholowera.
4. Chiyerekezo chopimira chimayikidwa pa unit kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga komwe kumapangidwa.
5. Kulumikizana kwa wolandila ndi kapangidwe kake kachipangizo kakuchitidwa; payipi yoyamba imamangiriza mbali zonse ziwiri, yachiwiri imamangiriridwa ku fyuluta kuti iyeretse mpweya kuchokera kuzinthu zakunja.
6. Mfuti yopopera imalumikizidwa, ngati kuli kofunikira, mawilo amalumikizidwa.

Chida chodzipangira tokha chokhazikika pa firiji compressor chimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito utoto, ndipo phokoso lochokera ku chipangizo choterocho ndi lochepa.

Dzichitireni nokha chosungira mfuti

Chida chopangidwa kunyumba chochizira pamwamba pa thupi ndichosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi chogwirira chapadera. Kuti mupange chosungira nokha, mwini galimotoyo adzafunika plywood lalikulu la 25 x 25 cm ndi hacksaw.

Kusonkhana sikutenga nthawi yambiri ndipo kumaphatikizapo kudula dzenje loyenera m'mimba mwake mwa chidebe chosungiramo utoto. Pambuyo pake, chogwirira chimayikidwa mmenemo, contour imadulidwa molingana ndi miyeso. Choyimiliracho chimakhala ndi miyendo yomwe imakhala ngati chiwongolero chamayendedwe olondola a payipi.

Mfuti ya pneumatic yamagalimoto

Ngati ndi kotheka, faniyo yosefera zinyalala imatha kukhazikitsidwa pachotengeracho pogwiritsa ntchito waya wokhomedwa ndi zomangira.

Chitetezo Pakupanga

Njira zazikuluzikulu zodzitetezera pakusonkhanitsa mfuti zopangira tokha mu garaja kapena kunyumba popenta galimoto popanda kompresa zimaphatikizapo kupewa kuphulika kwa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati akasinja a utoto ndi ma varnish, komanso kuyang'anira kulimba kwa mafupa ndi ma welds opangira tokha. zipangizo.

M'pofunikanso kuganizira mfundo zina:

• kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wokwanira ukugwira ntchito m'nyumba;
• musalole anthu osaloledwa kukhala pafupi ndi mfuti yopopera yomwe ikugwira ntchito;

Kuwonongeka kwangozi kwa chozimitsira moto chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wolandira popanga mfuti yopopera mu garaja kapena kunyumba kungayambitse zotsatira zosayembekezereka - kuphulika kwa ngakhale silinda yopanda kanthu kudzabweretsa mavuto aakulu kwa nyumbayo ndi anthu ozungulira.

Kumangirira kosadalirika kwa zigawo zamtundu wamagulu ophatikizika omwe amasonkhanitsidwa pabondo kungayambitse kupaka utoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chithandizo chamankhwala chosagwirizana komanso kuwoneka kwa zolakwika pathupi lagalimoto.

Werenganinso: Webasto galimoto mkati chowotcha: mfundo ntchito ndi ndemanga kasitomala

Malangizo Ogwiritsira Ntchito

Mukamajambula thupi lagalimoto ndi chipangizo chopangira nyumba, ndikofunikira kutsatira osati malamulo otetezeka okha, komanso kutsatira malangizo angapo othandiza:

• kuyeretsa nozzle panthawi yake;
• gwiritsani ntchito emulsion mofanana pamwamba pa thupi kuti mupewe zolakwika, pamtunda wa madigiri 90 kapena mozungulira;
• konzani utoto wofunikira ndi zida za varnish musanayambe ntchito.

Pambuyo pa ntchito, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa gawo la zotsalira za utoto ndi sopo wamadzi ndi zosungunulira, ndikuwumitsa bwino. Kutsatira malangizowa kudzakulitsa kwambiri moyo wa zida zopangira kunyumba pochita ntchito yopenta.

Momwe mungapangire chopopera utoto WABWINO