Momwe mungapangire bokosi loyatsira capacitive discharge
Zamkatimu
Kuwotcha kwa capacitor ndi gawo lofunikira la injini yagalimoto iliyonse, ndipo pakutha kwa nkhaniyi, mudzadziwa momwe mungamangire.
Bokosi la CDI limasunga chaji yamagetsi kenako ndikuyitulutsa kudzera pa koyilo yoyatsira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma spark plugs atulutse mphamvu yamphamvu. Njira yoyatsira iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri panjinga zamoto ndi ma scooters. Kunyumba, mutha kupanga bokosi la CDI lotsika mtengo lomwe limagwirizana ndi injini zambiri za 4-stroke.
Ngati ndakupangitsani chidwi, dikirani ndikufotokozereni momwe mungapangire bokosi la CDI.
Pogwiritsa ntchito chipika chosavuta cha CDI
Bokosi losavuta la CDI limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati m'malo mwa makina ang'onoang'ono oyatsira injini.
Makina oyatsira amatha kutha mwachilengedwe pakapita nthawi. Akhoza kukalamba m’kupita kwa zaka koma osapereka mphamvu zokwanira kuti atulukemo. Zifukwa zina zosinthira makina oyatsira ndi ma switch makiyi owonongeka ndi ma waya otayirira.
Bokosi lathu la CDI lopangidwa mwachinsinsi limagwirizana ndi ma quads ambiri ndi njinga zamoto.
Imene tatsala pang'ono kupanga imadziwika kuti imakwanira ma injini 4 ambiri. Ndi n'zogwirizana ndi njinga dzenje, Honda ndi Yamaha tricycles, ndi ma ATVs. Mutha kubweretsanso magalimoto akalewa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri kukonza.
Zida ndi zida zogwiritsira ntchito
Kumanga chipangizo choyatsira capacitor chosavuta ndi ntchito yotsika mtengo yomwe imafuna zigawo zochepa.
- Spark plug kit CDI koyilo yoyatsa ndi kuyimitsa waya kwa 110cc, 125cc, 140cc
- DC CDI Box 4 Pin mpaka 50cc, 70cc, 90cc
- Jenereta yokhala ndi maginito (itha kuchotsedwa panjinga zina zosweka)
- Chipinda cha batri cha 12 volt
- bokosi kapena chidebe
Tikupangira kugula zida za CDI zomwe zatchulidwa m'malo mogula chilichonse payekhapayekha. Izi zili choncho chifukwa miyeso ya zida zomwe zanenedwazo ndi zida zimatsimikizika kuti zimagwirizana. Zida ndi zigawo zake zitha kupezeka m'masitolo a hardware ndi pa intaneti.
Ngati simungathe kugula zida, ndiye kuti zomwe zili mkati mwake ndi izi:
- Yatsani ndi kuzimitsa
- Kuthetheka pulagi
- AC DCI
- chingwe cholumikizira
- Poyatsira koyilo
Njira zopangira bokosi la CDI
Kupanga bokosi la CDI ndi ntchito yosavuta modabwitsa.
Sichifuna kugwiritsa ntchito zida kapena zida zina zapamwamba. Ndi njira yokhayo yolumikizira mawaya ku gawo loyenera.
Tsatirani kalozera pansipa kuti mupange bokosi la CDI mosavuta komanso mwachangu.
Khwerero 1 Lumikizani DCI ku chingwe cholumikizira mawaya.
Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito zida ndikuti zimachotsa kufunika kokonzanso kulumikizana kwa waya.
Pali doko kumbuyo kwa DCI DC. Tengani chingwe cholumikizira mawaya ndikuchiyika molunjika padoko. Iyenera kulowa mosavuta ndikukhala bwino pamalo ake.
Gawo 2 - Pangani ma Wired Connections
Kulumikiza mawaya ndi gawo lovuta kwambiri pakumanga capacitive discharge ignition.
Chithunzi chili m'munsichi ndi chosavuta cholemba pamanja. Gwiritsani ntchito chithunzichi ngati cholozera kuti muwone ngati waya aliyense walumikizidwa molondola.
Yambani ndi waya wamizeremizere ya buluu ndi yoyera pamwamba kumanzere kwa DCI. Lumikizani mbali ina ya wayayi ndi jenereta ya pulse.
Kenako gwirizanitsani mawaya oyenera pansi.
Pazonse, mawaya atatu ayenera kulumikizidwa pansi. Choyamba, ndi waya wobiriwira kumunsi kumanzere kwa DCI. Yachiwiri ndi waya wojambulira batire wolumikizidwa ku terminal yoyipa. Pomaliza, tengani imodzi mwa waya woyatsira moto ndikulumikiza pansi.
Mukalumikiza pansi, payenera kukhala mawaya awiri okha osalumikizidwa.
Mawaya onse awiri otsala angapezeke pa DCI. Lumikizani mizera yakuda/yachikasu kumtunda kumanja kwa koyilo yoyatsira. Kenako lumikizani waya wamizeremizere yakuda ndi yofiyira pansi pakona yakumanja kugawo labwino la batire.
Khwerero 3: Yang'anani kulumikizana kwa waya wa CDI ndi pulagi ya spark.
Yang'anani kulumikizana kwa waya poyesa maginito osavuta.
Tengani maginito ndikuloza pa jenereta ya pulse. Isunthireni mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo mpaka chonyezimira chikuwonekera pa koyilo yoyatsira. Yembekezerani kuti mumve kugunda komwe kumachitika maginito ndi pulser zikakumana. (1)
Kuwalako sikungawonekere nthawi yomweyo. Pitirizani kusuntha maginito moleza mtima pa jenereta ya pulse mpaka moto uwoneke. Ngati pakapita nthawi kulibe cheche, yang'ananinso kugwirizana kwa waya.
CDI imamalizidwa pomwe spark plug imatha kutulutsa mphamvu yamphamvu nthawi iliyonse maginito ikagwedezeka pamwamba pake.
Khwerero 4 - Ikani Zosakaniza mu Bokosi
Zigawo zonse zikakhala zotetezeka komanso zikugwira ntchito, ndi nthawi yoti munyamule chilichonse.
Mosamala ikani CDI yomalizidwa mu chidebe. Onetsetsani kuti zigawo zonse zili zotetezeka mkati popanda malo osunthika, kenaka sungani mbali ina ya waya kudzera pabowo laling'ono lomwe lili m'mbali mwa chidebecho.
Pomaliza, sindikizani chidebecho kuti mumalize bokosi la CDI.
Choyenera kuzindikira
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti kuyatsa kwa capacitive kumapereka mphamvu ku injini.
CDI yomangidwamo sidzalipira batire yamtundu uliwonse. Sizidzakhalanso magetsi kapena magetsi ena. Cholinga chake chachikulu ndi kupanga spark yomwe imayatsa dongosolo la mafuta.
Pomaliza, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kukhala ndi zida zotsalira ndi zida m'manja.
Kuphunzira kupanga bokosi la CDI ndikovuta kwa oyamba kumene. Sungani zosinthira pafupi kuti muchepetse kuchedwa kulikonse pakachitika zolakwika. Zimatsimikiziranso kuti zigawo zina zilipo ngati chimodzi kapena zingapo zili zolakwika.
Kufotokozera mwachidule
Kukonzekera kwa njinga zamoto ndi ATV kumatha kuchitika kunyumba. (2)
Kumanga bokosi loyatsira capacitor ndi ntchito yotsika mtengo komanso yosavuta. Pamafunika osachepera kuchuluka kwa zipangizo ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu, ena a iwo akhoza anachira pa njinga wosweka.
Pangani mwachangu chosavuta komanso chokonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito chipika cha CDI potsatira mosamalitsa kalozera wathu pamwambapa.
Onani zina mwazolemba zathu pansipa.
- Zoyenera kuchita ndi waya wapansi ngati palibe nthaka
- Momwe mungamete mawaya a spark plug
- Momwe mungalumikizire coil coil circuit
ayamikira
(1) pulse jenereta - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/pulse-generator
(2) Ma ATV - https://www.liveabout.com/the-different-types-of-atvs-4664
Ulalo wamavidiyo
