Momwe mungapangire 220 volts mugalimoto

Kuchokera pamalingaliro a chiphunzitso chamagetsi amagetsi, ndiye kuti, gawo lake lomwe limapereka mphamvu ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, palibe chifukwa chosinthira voteji mwachindunji pagalimoto yamagalimoto pamagetsi amagetsi a 220 volts.

Lang'anani, idzasinthidwa ndi mphamvu ya chipangizocho kuzinthu zomwe zimafunikira, koma wogula weniweni amafunikira muyezo wina wogwirizanitsa chilengedwe chonse.

Popeza zinthu zonse zamagetsi zimasinthidwa kukhala magawo osiyanasiyana amagetsi kuchokera pa netiweki yapanyumba, ndizomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mulingo wogwirizana wamagetsi. Mudzafunika chosinthira champhamvu chokwanira kuti musangalale ndi zabwino zonse za zida zamagetsi pozilumikiza kuchokera mgalimoto.

Bwanji kuika inverter m'galimoto

Pamagetsi, inverter ndi chipangizo chomwe chimatembenuza magetsi olunjika kukhala alternating current. Mu mawonekedwe a generalized - magetsi aliwonse kukhala ena, osiyana voteji ndi pafupipafupi. Izi sizowona kwathunthu, koma ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito amamvetsetsa motere.

Mwachitsanzo, lingaliro la kuwotcherera inverter kuti ndi wamba, koma osagwirizana ndi magalimoto. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito thiransifoma kuti muchepetse voteji ya mains, kenaka muwongolere ndikupeza mphamvu yocheperako, koma mphamvu yayikulu.

Koma chipangizo choterocho chimadziwika ndi kulemera kwakukulu ndi bulkiness. Zipangizo zamakono zamakono zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kukonza magetsi a 220 Volts 50 Hz, kutembenuziranso kuti asinthe, koma ndi maulendo apamwamba, achepetse ndi thiransifoma yolemetsa kwambiri ndikuwongolanso.

Zovuta, koma zotsatira zake zidzakhala chipangizo cholemera kwambiri (nthawi 10) zochepa. Onse pamodzi amatcha inverter, ngakhale kuti kwenikweni inverter ndi gawo limodzi la zipangizo.

Pankhani ya galimoto, inverter imatembenuza magetsi a DC a 12 Volts kukhala magetsi othamanga kwambiri a AC, kenaka amawasintha kukhala magetsi owonjezereka mpaka 220, kupanga sinusoid kapena mawonekedwe ofanana omwe ali nawo panopa ndi masiwichi amphamvu a semiconductor.

Mphamvu yamagetsiyi imatha kuyika zida zamakompyuta, zida zamagetsi zapakhomo, zida ndi chilichonse chomwe chili ndi 220 Volts 50 Hz. Ndiwothandiza kwambiri paulendo komanso kuyenda komwe magetsi amtundu wa AC angafunikire.

Magalimoto ena ali ndi fakitale yokhala ndi inverter. Makamaka magalimoto, kumene kuli koyenera kupereka antchito ndi chitonthozo pazipita kunyumba.

Mu zitsanzo zina, inverter ndi yosavuta kuyika ngati zipangizo zowonjezera, zomwe msika umapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu ndi zida, koma njira yosankhidwa siidziwika nthawi zonse kwa ogula.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa inverter yotsika mtengo yagalimoto ndi yotsika mtengo

Kuzungulira kwa otembenuza okwera mtengo komanso otsika mtengo sikungakhale kosangalatsa kwa ogula ambiri, ndipo akatswiri amadziwa kale zonse, kotero kusiyana kwenikweni kungasiyanitsidwe:

• khalidwe linanena bungwe sinusoidal voteji - kwa ophweka, mawonekedwe a chizindikiro ali kutali ndi sinusoid, m'malo mwake ndi opotoka kwambiri, okwera mtengo amayesa kupondereza ma harmonic osafunika momwe angathere, omwe ndi ofunikira pazida zambiri zopangidwira sine yoyera;
• Mphamvu yayikulu ma inverters osavuta amakupatsani mwayi wowongolera foni kapena laputopu yofooka, sangakokenso laputopu yabwino yamasewera, osatchula chida chamagetsi;
• Zida zambiri zamagetsi zimafunikira kwambiri kutulutsa mphamvu kumayambiriro kwa ntchito, ndiye kuti kusintha kwa mowa oveteredwa, kutanthauza kuti muyenera kukhala ndi malire mwa mawu a mphamvu kapena pachimake poyambira katundu;
• Kulumikizana kwa inverter kalasi yotsika imapangidwa ngakhale kuchokera pazitsulo zopepuka za ndudu, zolimba kwambiri zimafunikira mawaya osiyana molunjika kuchokera ku batri, apo ayi zolephereka zingayambitse kusokonezeka ndi ma fuse ophulitsidwa;
• Otembenuza otsika mtengo ali ndi zambiri mavoti amphamvu kwambiri ndi miyeso yocheperako, mtengo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito, opanga kwambiri amalemba moona mtima.

Inverter yamagalimoto: momwe mungapezere 220 V mgalimoto osaswa chilichonse. Sankhani ndi Lumikizani

Ngakhale chipangizocho ndi chokwera mtengo komanso champhamvu, kupatsa mphamvu ogula ndi ma surges akulu poyambira kungafune kuwakonzekeretsa ndi zida zapadera zoyambira zofewa, zomwe zimazungulira pang'onopang'ono ma rotor amagetsi amagetsi ndikulipiritsa ma capacitor olowera azosefera.

Momwe mungapangire 12 kuchokera ku 220 volts

Kuchita kwapanga njira zingapo zothandiza.

Zosinthira ndudu za ku China zamphamvu zochepa

Ikayenera kugwira ntchito ndi mphamvu zofikira ma Watts 200, mutha kugula chosinthira chotsika mtengo chomwe chimalumikizana ndi choyatsira ndudu.

Komanso, ngakhale 200 sichingakwaniritsidwe kwenikweni, kuwerengera kosavuta kumadzaza fusesi wamba. Ikhoza kusinthidwa ndi yamphamvu pang'ono, koma izi ndizowopsa, mawaya ndi zolumikizira zidzadzaza. Mutha kuziganizira ngati malire.

Mphamvu zotsika zimalipidwa ndi mtengo wotsika, kuphatikizika, kulumikizidwa kosavuta komanso kusowa kwa phokoso kuchokera kwa fan.

Ponena za kudalirika, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha wopanga wodziwika bwino. Pali zambiri zosadziwika bwino "palibe dzina" pamsika, osati nthawi yayitali moto usanachitike.

Inverter yamphamvu ya batire

Kuyambira ndi mphamvu za 300 Watts mpaka kilowatts, chosinthira chokhala ndi mpweya wokakamiza komanso kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi batri, kale ndi fusesi yake, chidzafunika.

Mutha kusankha chipangizo chokhala ndi mawonekedwe oyera a sine, malire abwino a inrush pano komanso kudalirika kwakukulu.

Kuthekera kumachepa kokha ndi kuwononga ndalama kwa batire yagalimoto. 1 kilowatt ndi pafupifupi ma amperes 100 ogwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira, si batire iliyonse yomwe imatha kuchita izi munthawi yayitali ndipo imatulutsidwa mwachangu.

Ngakhale kuyambitsa injini sikungathandize, majenereta sanapangidwe kuti apange mphamvu zotere.

Kuyika kwa petulo kapena jenereta ya dizilo m'galimoto

Mavuto onse amathetsedwa ndikukonzekeretsa alendo kapena galimoto yogwira ntchito ndi chopangira magetsi chodziyimira pawokha.

Ndi zofooka zake zonse mu mawonekedwe a phokoso, zosatheka kugwira ntchito popita, misa lalikulu ndi mtengo wapamwamba.

Koma mphamvu pano ili kale yochepa chabe ndi mtengo wa chipangizo ndi kunyamula mphamvu ya galimoto, ndi kamangidwe encapsulated amapulumutsa phokoso kumlingo.