Momwe mungayesere nyali ya fulorosenti ndi multimeter
Zamkatimu
Magetsi a fluorescent ndi imodzi mwa njira zotsika mtengo zowunikira nyumba. Amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi ndi gasi kuti apange kuwala. Pankhani ya nyali wamba, nyalizi zimagwiritsa ntchito kutentha kuti zipange kuwala, zomwe zingakhale zodula.
Nyali ya fulorosenti imatha kulephera chifukwa cha kusowa kwa magetsi, choyambitsa cholakwika, chosweka, kapena babu loyaka moto. Ngati mukulimbana ndi choyambitsa cholakwika kapena palibe chapano, mutha kukonza izi popanda vuto lalikulu. Koma kuti muthane ndi ballast yosweka kapena nyali yoyaka moto, muyenera kutsatira njira zingapo zoyesera.
Pansipa pali kalozera wathunthu wamomwe mungayesere babu la fulorosenti ndi multimeter.
Nthawi zambiri, kuti muyese nyali ya fulorosenti, ikani multimeter yanu kuti ikhale yotsutsa. Kenako ikani waya wakuda pa pini ya nyali ya fulorosenti. Pomaliza, ikani waya wofiira pa pini ina ndikuyang'ana mtengo wotsutsa.
Tikambirana njira izi mwatsatanetsatane pansipa.
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji nyali yoyaka moto?
Ngati nyali ya fulorosenti yazimitsidwa, mapeto ake adzakhala akuda. Nyali yoyaka moto sichitha kutulutsa kuwala kulikonse. Chifukwa chake, mungafunike kuyisintha ndi nyali yatsopano ya fulorosenti.
Kodi ballast mu nyali ya fulorosenti ndi chiyani?
Ballast ndi gawo lofunikira la nyali ya fulorosenti. Zimangothandiza kuwongolera magetsi mkati mwa babu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati nyali ya fulorosenti ilibe ballast, nyaliyo idzawotcha mofulumira chifukwa cha magetsi osayendetsedwa. Nazi zina mwa zizindikiro za ballast zoipa. (1)
- kuwala konyezimira
- kutulutsa kochepa
- kutafuna phokoso
- Chiyambi chochedwetsedwa mwachilendo
- Kuzimiririka mtundu ndi kusintha kuwala
Zoyenera kuchita musanayese
Musanadumphire muyeso yoyesera, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungayesere. Kuyang’ana koyenera kwa zinthu zimenezi kungapulumutse nthaŵi yochuluka. Nthawi zina, simuyenera kuyesa ndi multimeter. Choncho, chitani zotsatirazi musanayese.
Khwerero 1. Yang'anani mkhalidwe wa wowononga dera.
Nyali yanu ya fulorosenti ikhoza kukhala yosagwira ntchito chifukwa cha chodukizadukiza chozungulira. Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana bwino wophwanya dera.
Khwerero 2: Yang'anani M'mphepete mwa Mdima
Kachiwiri, chotsani nyali ya fulorosenti ndikuyang'ana mbali ziwiri. Ngati mutha kuzindikira mdima uliwonse, ichi ndi chizindikiro cha moyo wa nyali wochepetsedwa. Mosiyana ndi nyali zina, nyali za fulorosenti zimakhala ndi mbali imodzi ya nyaliyo. (2)
Motero, mbali imene ulusiwo ulili imatsika mofulumira kusiyana ndi mbali inayo. Izi zitha kuyambitsa mawanga akuda kumbali ya ulusi.
Khwerero 3 - Yang'anani zikhomo zolumikizira
Kawirikawiri, kuwala kwa fulorosenti kumakhala ndi zikhomo ziwiri zolumikizira mbali iliyonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pali zikhomo zinayi zolumikizira pamodzi. Ngati zina mwa zikhomozi zapindika kapena zosweka, magetsi sangadutse bwino mu nyali ya fulorosenti. Choncho, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala kuti muwone kuwonongeka kulikonse.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndi zikhomo zolumikizira zopindika, zidzakhala zovuta kuti mukonzenso nyaliyo. Choncho, gwiritsani ntchito pliers kuwongola zikhomo zilizonse zopindika.
Khwerero 4 - Yesani babu ndi babu lina
Vuto silingakhale mababu. Ikhoza kukhala nyali za fulorosenti. Nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuyesa nyali ya fulorosenti yolephera ndi nyali ina. Ngati babu ikugwira ntchito, ndiye kuti babuyo ndiye vuto. Choncho, m'malo nyali fulorosenti.
Khwerero 5 - Yeretsani Chosungira Moyenera
Dzimbiri likhoza kupanga mofulumira chifukwa cha chinyezi. Kungakhale kulumikiza zikhomo kapena chofukizira, dzimbiri akhoza kwambiri kusokoneza otaya magetsi. Choncho, onetsetsani kuyeretsa chofukizira ndi zikhomo zolumikizira. Gwiritsani ntchito waya woyeretsa kuchotsa dzimbiri. Kapena tembenuzani babu ili mkati mwa chosungira. Ndi njira izi, madipoziti dzimbiri mu chotengera akhoza kuwonongedwa mosavuta.
Njira 4 zoyesera nyali ya fulorosenti
Ngati, mutatha kutsatira masitepe asanu omwe ali pamwambawa, nyali ya fulorosenti sichikupangabe zotsatira zabwino, ikhoza kukhala nthawi yoyesera.
Khwerero 1 Khazikitsani DMM kuti ikhale yotsutsa.
Kuti muyike DMM pokana, tembenuzirani kuyimba kwa DMM kukhala chizindikiro cha Ω. Ndi ma multimeters ena, muyenera kuyika mtunduwo kuti ukhale wapamwamba kwambiri. Ma multimeter ena amachita izi zokha. Kenako gwirizanitsani chiwongolero chakuda ku doko la COM ndi chowongolera chofiira ku doko la V/Ω.
Tsopano yesani multimeter polumikiza mbali zina ziwiri za probes palimodzi. Kuwerenga kuyenera kukhala 0.5 ohms kapena kupitilira apo. Ngati simukuwerenga mumtundu uwu, zikutanthauza kuti ma multimeter sakugwira ntchito bwino.
Khwerero 2 - Yang'anani nyali ya fulorosenti
Mukayika ma multimeter molondola, ikani kafukufuku wakuda pamtengo umodzi wa nyali ndi kafukufuku wofiyira winayo.
Gawo 3 - Lembani kuwerenga
Kenako lembani zowerengera za multimeter. Kuwerenga kuyenera kukhala pamwamba pa 0.5 ohms (kutha kukhala 2 ohms).
Ngati mukupeza kuwerenga kwa OL pa multimeter, zikutanthauza kuti babu ikugwira ntchito ngati dera lotseguka ndipo ili ndi filament yoyaka.
Khwerero 4 - Tsimikizirani zotsatirazi ndi kuyesa kwamagetsi
Ndi mayeso osavuta amagetsi, mutha kutsimikizira zotsatira zomwe mwapeza kuchokera pakuyesa kukana. Choyamba, ikani ma multimeter kukhala ma voltage mode potembenuza kuyimba kwa voliyumu yosinthika (V ~).
Kenako gwirizanitsani materminal a nyali ya fulorosenti ku nyali ya fulorosenti ndi mawaya. Tsopano gwirizanitsani njira ziwiri za multimeter ku mawaya osinthasintha. Kenako lembani voteji. Ngati nyali ya fulorosenti ili yabwino, multimeter ikuwonetsani mphamvu yofanana ndi magetsi a transformer ya nyali. Ngati ma multimeter sapereka kuwerengera kulikonse, izi zikutanthauza kuti babu sikugwira ntchito.
Kumbukirani: Pa sitepe yachinayi, mphamvu yaikulu iyenera kutsegulidwa.
Kufotokozera mwachidule
Simufunikanso kukhala katswiri wamagetsi kuyesa nyali ya fulorosenti. Mutha kugwira ntchitoyo ndi ma multimeter ndi mawaya ena. Tsopano muli ndi chidziwitso chofunikira kuti musinthe izi kukhala projekiti ya DIY. Pitilizani kuyesa njira yoyezera nyali ya fulorosenti kunyumba.
Onani zina mwazolemba zathu pansipa.
- Momwe mungayang'anire mitengo ya Khirisimasi ndi multimeter
- Momwe mungayesere wowononga dera ndi multimeter
- Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito multimeter kuti muwone mphamvu ya mawaya amoyo
ayamikira
(1) wongolera magetsi - https://uk.practicalaw.thomsonreuters.com/8-525-5799?transitionType=Default&contextData=(sc.Default)
(2) moyo wautali - https://www.britannica.com/science/life-span
Ulalo wamavidiyo
