Momwe Mungayesere Chotenthetsera Madzi Popanda Multimeter (DIY)
Zida ndi Malangizo

Momwe Mungayesere Chotenthetsera Madzi Popanda Multimeter (DIY)

18.02.2023 /

Kodi chotenthetsera chanu chamadzi chamagetsi sichikutenthetsa bwino, chikutha madzi otentha, kapena sichikutulutsa madzi otentha nkomwe? Kuyang'ana chinthu chotenthetsera kudzakuthandizani kuzindikira vuto.

Komabe, mungaganize kuti izi sizingatheke popanda multimeter. Mukulakwitsa, chifukwa mu bukhuli ndikuphunzitsani njira ya DIY (DIY) yowonera chinthu chotenthetsera popanda multimeter.

Zifukwa zomwe madzi satenthetsa

Palinso zifukwa zina za kusowa kwa madzi otentha. Musanayang'ane zinthu, onetsetsani kuti chowotcha chamagetsi chatsegulidwa ndipo sichinapunthwe.

Komanso, pamwamba pa thermostat yapamwamba, dinani batani lokhazikitsiranso pa cutoff yayikulu. Mutha kukonza vutoli pokhazikitsanso chophwanyira dera kapena chipangizo chaulendo wotentha kwambiri, koma litha kukhala vuto lamagetsi monga gwero lake.

Onani zinthu zotenthetsera madzi ngati zikugwiranso ntchito.

Kuyesa kwa zinthu zowotcha: njira ziwiri

Zida zofunika

  • Non-contact voltage tester
  • Pliers okhala ndi nsagwada zazitali
  • Screwdriver
  • Chinthu chotenthetsera
  • Kiyi yotenthetsera
  • Continuity Tester

kusintha

Tisanapitirire kumitundu yamachitidwe amomwe mungayang'anire zinthu za chotenthetsera chamadzi popanda multimeter, tiyeni tiyang'ane kaye chowotcha chamagetsi chomwe tikhala tikugwira kuti chitetezeke:

Linings ayenera kuchotsedwa

  • Zimitsani magetsi pamakina.
  • Kuti mupeze ma thermostats ndi zinthu, chotsani zophimba zachitsulo.
  • Tsimikizirani kuti mphamvuyo yazimitsidwa pokhudza zolumikizira magetsi ndi choyezera voteji chosalumikizana.

Yang'anani mawaya

  • Yang'anani zingwe zopita ku chotenthetsera madzi.
  • Choyamba muyenera kuchotsa chivundikiro chachitsulo ndi screwdriver kuti mudutse zinthu.
  • Chotsani insulator ndikugwiritsira ntchito tester pafupi ndi mawaya omwe amalowa pamwamba pa kusintha kwa kutentha kwakukulu.
  • Gwirizanitsani choyesa ku thupi lachitsulo la chotenthetsera madzi.
  • Mutha kuyang'ana zinthu za chowotcha chamadzi ngati choyesa sichikuyatsa.

Njira Yoyamba: Kuyesa Zinthu Zosokonekera

Apa mudzafunika continuity tester.

  • Mawaya amayenera kudulidwa ku zomangira zomangira.
  • Lumikizani zomangira chimodzi ku clip ya alligator.
  • Gwirani screw ina ndi probe ya tester.
  • Bwezerani chotenthetsera ngati sichikuunika.
  • Sichilema ngati sichiyaka.

Njira yachiwiri: kuyesa kwafupipafupi

  • Chojambula cha ng'ona chiyenera kumangirizidwa ku chimodzi mwa zomangira za chinthucho.
  • Gwirani m'mabulaketi okwera a element ndi kuyesa koyesa.
  • Yesani zinthu zonse zotsala.
  • Dera lalifupi ngati chizindikiro cha tester chiyatsa; panthawiyi, pamakhala kofunika kuti musinthe chinthu chotenthetsera madzi.

Taonani: Mutatha kuyesa zida zanu zotenthetsera madzi ndikupeza kuti zili bwino, chotenthetsera chanu kapena chosinthira mwina ndichomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli. Kuchotsa zonse ziwiri kudzathetsa vutoli. Koma ngati ili ndi vuto, nayi chitsogozo chosinthira chotenthetsera chamadzi:

Kusintha chinthu cholakwika

Gawo 1: Chotsani choyipacho

  • Tsekani valavu yolowetsa madzi ozizira.
  • Yatsani mpope wamadzi otentha kukhitchini.
  • Lumikizani payipi yamadzi ku valavu yokhetsera ndikutsegula kuti mukhetse madzi mu thanki.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito kiyi ya chotenthetsera kuti mutulutse chinthu chakale.
  • Kuti mutembenuzire soketi, mudzafunika screwdriver yayitali komanso yolimba.
  • Masulani ulusiwo ndi chisel chozizira ndi nyundo ngati sichingadutse.

Gawo 2: Kuyika chinthu chatsopano m'malo mwake

  • Ikani chinthu chatsopano mu chotenthetsera chamadzi chamagetsi chokhala ndi wrench yotenthetsera ndikuchimanga.
  • Lumikizani mawaya, kuonetsetsa kuti ali olumikizidwa bwino.
  • Chotsekereza ndi zokutira zachitsulo ziyenera kusinthidwa. Ndipo zonse zakonzeka!

Mafunso ofunsidwa kawirikawiri

Kodi zinthu zonse za chotenthetsera chamadzi chamagetsi ndi zofanana?

Kutentha kwapamwamba ndi pansi kumakhala kofanana, ndipo ma thermostats apamwamba ndi apansi ndi chipangizo chochepa kwambiri chimayang'anira kutentha. Kukula kwa zinthu zotenthetsera madzi amagetsi zimasiyanasiyana, koma chodziwika bwino ndi 12 ″. (300 mm). (1)

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani chinthu chotenthetsera chikalephera?

Zinthu zotenthetsera mu chowotcha chamadzi chamagetsi zimawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi otentha awonongeke. Madzi anu akhoza kuyamba kuzizira pang'onopang'ono chifukwa chotenthetsera madzi chapsa. Mudzangopeza madzi ozizira ngati gawo lachiwiri la chowotchera madzi litalephera. (2)

Kodi batani lokhazikitsanso limachita chiyani?

Batani lanu lokhazikitsanso chotenthetsera chamadzi chamagetsi ndi gawo lachitetezo lomwe limazimitsa magetsi anu chotenthetsera madzi kutentha mkati mwake kukafika madigiri 180 Fahrenheit. Batani lokonzanso limadziwikanso ngati switch switch.

Ena mwa maupangiri ena ophunzirira ma multimeter omwe tawalemba pansipa mutha kuwona kapena kusungitsa chizindikiro kuti muwagwiritse ntchito mtsogolo.

  • Momwe mungayesere capacitor ndi multimeter
  • Momwe mungayang'anire fuse ndi multimeter
  • Momwe mungayang'anire mitengo ya Khirisimasi ndi multimeter

ayamikira

(1) kutentha - https://www.britannica.com/science/temperature

(2) kutentha - https://www.britannica.com/technology/heating-process-or-system

Kuwonjezera ndemanga