Momwe Mungapewere Mawaya a Spark Plug kuti Asamayambitse - Njira Zosavuta Zokonzekera Nokha

Kudziwa momwe mungapewere ma spark plugs kuti asayambike kudzakupulumutsani mavuto ambiri m'tsogolomu ndikukuthandizani kuthetsa mavutowa; m'nkhani ili m'munsiyi, ndikuphunzitsani zokonza mwamsanga zomwe ndaphunzira kwa zaka zambiri.

Arc yamagetsi imatha kuwonedwa mu spark plugs pazifukwa zambiri; Izi zimachitika m'magalimoto ambiri ndipo zimachitika pamene zingwe za spark plug zamasuka kapena zokhala ndi okosijeni kale, chifukwa china chingakhale ma spark plugs osweka omwe angakhale owopsa. 

Chifukwa chake, popanda kupitilira apo, ndikuwuzani momwe mungapewere kuyatsa.

Njira 1: Dziwani Zomwe Zimayambitsa Mawaya a Arcing Spark Plug ndi Kuwona Zolakwika

Ndi cheke chowoneka bwino, mutha kuyang'ana galimoto yanu ngati yasokonekera. Ngakhale galimoto yanu itayima nthawi yomweyo, mudzawona ma arcs amagetsi mu mawaya a spark plug.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti chifukwa chachikulu cholumikizira mawaya a spark plug chingakhale chakuti mawaya a spark plug sanazike bwino; mukhoza kuzindikira izi pamene kugwirizana kumayambira pa mawaya a coil ndi spark plug ndi pa ma conductor ozungulira dera.

Koma ngati muwona arc yamagetsi, chifukwa chake ndi chakuti voteji yochokera ku coil yoyatsira imayikidwa pa injini ya injini.

Kayendetsedwe kabwino ka ma spark plugs ndikudutsa magetsi kudzera pa coil yoyatsira. Koma sichikhala ndi njira yobwerera ngati pali malo oyipa, ndipo sichingapange njira yoti mawaya a spark plug atsekedwe.

Payenera kukhala kukangana kokwanira mumpata wa spark plug, koma ngati koyiloyo ili yofooka, iyesetsa kupereka, ndipo silinda ikakanikizidwa, mpata umapangidwa.

Ndipamene koyiloyo imaganiza zopanga spark yotsika yamagetsi kuti ipezeke pansi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti spark silingalumphe kotero kuti imakwera.

Komanso, chakuti galimoto yanu ili ndi koyilo yofooka ndi chifukwa china chofala cha arcing mu mawaya a spark plug, omwe nthawi zambiri amawonekera akayatsidwa.

Mmene Mungadziwire Vuto Lolakwika

Khwelero 1. Yambani injini ndikupopera chilichonse, kuphatikiza mawaya ndi koyilo yoyatsira, ndi botolo lopopera lamadzi, ndiyeno tiwona ngati tili ndi vuto.

mwatsatane 2. Ngati muwona arc ikubwera kuchokera pamenepo, itsitseni injini ikugwira ntchito ndipo injiniyo idzayamba kuwotcha, zomwe zingakuuzeni ngati muli ndi vuto linalake ndi mawaya a spark plug kapena koyilo yoyatsira.

mwatsatane 3. Imeneyi ndi njira yabwino yodziwira zolakwika muzochitika izi ndipo zomwe mumaziwona nthawi zambiri zimakhala zonyezimira komanso zokhota pakati pa mawaya osiyanasiyana kapena nthawi zambiri zimatulukanso mu koyilo yeniyeni.

Njira 2: Yang'anani kuwonongeka kwakuthupi ndikukonza zolumikizira zilizonse zolumikizidwa. 

mwatsatane 1. Ngati kuli usiku, gwiritsani ntchito tochi kuti muyang'ane mawaya a spark plug ndikuwona kapu ya spark plug. Ngati simungathe kuwazindikira ndi maso, muyenera kuzindikira mzere wa mawaya akutuluka pamutu wa silinda ndikulumikizana ndi mbali ina ya wogawa kapena koyilo yoyatsira.

mwatsatane 2. Kenako, muyenera kuyang'ana zotsekera kuzungulira mawaya ndikuwunika centimita iliyonse motsatira. Kuti muwayese bwino, muyenera kutsatira mawaya kuchokera pamutu wa silinda kupita komwe amalumikizana ndi wogawa.     

mwatsatane 3. Kenako yendetsani kumapeto kwa chingwe kuti tatifupi tilowe mumutu wa spark plug. Zigawo zanu zikakhala bwino, zidzakulitsa kukakamiza kuti chingwe ndi kugwirizana zikhale zotetezeka.

mwatsatane 4. Tengani chida chokhomerera kuti muchepetse waya chifukwa muyenera kuyendetsa waya molumikizana mwachindunji chifukwa ngati sichikukhudzana mwachindunji ndi chitsulocho, imapita ku pulagi kapena kupita ku kapu yogawa ndikupangitsa kuti phokoso liwonongeke. potsiriza kuwotcha waya.

mwatsatane 5. Ngati muwona kuti chingwe chanu chatsekedwa, injiniyo imakhala yosakhazikika ndipo spark plug shift lever idzachotsedwa, zomwe zidzapangitsenso ma arcs kupanga mawaya a spark plug.

Muyenera kudziwa komwe kulumikizidwa kuli mu ulalo wophwanyira dera, muyenera kukonza cholumikiziracho posachedwa.

Njira 3: Yang'anani ndi injini ikuyenda

Gawo 1. Phunzirani kuzindikira vuto

Mutha kuzindikira vuto ndi mawonekedwe a injini. Chifukwa chake, choyamba, muyenera kuyang'ana ma arcs amagetsi kuzungulira mawaya pa spark plug.

Gawo 2. Imvani phokoso la galimoto yanu

Muyeneranso kulabadira kamvekedwe kake chifukwa mudzamva kugunda komwe kungasonyeze kutsika kwamphamvu kwamagetsi. Choncho muyenera kusamala.

Khwerero 3. Samalani ndi kusintha kwachilendo

Funsani munthu wina kuti akuthandizeni poyatsa injini mukamawonera. Muyenera kuyang'ana ndikumvetsera zosintha modabwitsa monga mawaya kapena utsi. 

Gawo 4: Kukonza Zinthu

Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kudzachitika ngati zowonongekazi sizikuyendetsedwa ndikukonzedwanso.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyang'ana mkati mwagalimoto yanu, injini, ndi zida zagalimoto yanu nthawi zonse kuti ziwonongeke. Ngati ndi kotheka, muyenera kuikonza musanawononge kwambiri galimoto ndi injini yanu.

Gawo 5. Asungeni aukhondo

Muyenera kusunga mawaya a spark plug agalimoto yanu kukhala aukhondo kuti muchepetse kutayikira kwa conduction. Ndipo musaganize kuti mawaya owoloka m'galimoto yanu ndi chizindikiro choyipa, monga opanga ena amachita izi kuti achepetse maginito.

Mawaya a spark plug olakwika amasiya zizindikiro zoonekeratu zakutha

Ngati mutapeza chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi, ingakhale nthawi yosintha mawaya a spark plug:

• Kusagwira ntchito mokhazikika
• Kusokoneza injini
• Kusokonezedwa ndi wailesi
• Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (1)
• Kulephera kwa mayeso owongolera mpweya (2)
• Kutulutsa kwakukulu kwa hydrocarbon
• Khodi yolakwika yosonyeza kuti silinda siwotha
• Onani kuwala kwa injini

Mutha kuteteza ma spark plugs kuti asayambike powayang'ana pafupipafupi, kusintha mawaya, kusintha ma coils oyatsira, ndikuyang'ana cholumikizira cholumikizira.

Onani zina mwazolemba zathu pansipa.

• Momwe mungayang'anire koyilo yamagetsi ndi multimeter
• Momwe mungalumikizire zowunikira utsi molumikizana
• Kodi kusintha mawaya a spark plug kumathandizira magwiridwe antchito?

ayamikira

(1) mafuta amafuta - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/fuel-economy

(2) mayeso owongolera mpweya - https://www.nationwide.com/lc/resources/auto-insurance/articles/what-is-emissions-testing