Momwe mungasungire bwino matayala opanda zingwe (chilimwe, chisanu)

M'nkhani zosiyanasiyana pamitu yamagalimoto, mutha kuwerenga kuti matayala amayenera kusungidwa pamalo owongoka pazitsulo zapadera kapena ngati ayimitsidwa. Tinene nthawi yomweyo kuti malo a matayala panthawi yosungiramo nyengo ndi ofunika kwambiri kusiyana ndi ulamuliro wa kutentha m'chipindamo. Kusungirako bwino kwa matayala: madigiri 5-20, chinyezi chochepa komanso kuwala kwa dzuwa.

Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tilembe zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika kuti nyengo yotsatira musakhale ndi funso lokhudza kugula matayala atsopano a dzinja kapena chilimwe:

• timachotsa mawilo pamodzi ndi ma disks (ngati simungakwanitse kugula ma disks owonjezera, muyenera kupita kumalo opangira matayala kapena kuchotsa tayala pa disk nokha pogwiritsa ntchito phiri);
• timalemba mawilo ndi choko - PL, PP - kutsogolo kumanzere, kutsogolo kumanja, ZP, ZL, ngati kuponda kuli kolunjika, ingoyang'anani kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo;
• mawilo amatha kutsukidwa bwino ndi sopo ndikuwumitsa bwino, miyala yonse yomwe yakhazikika pamapondedwe iyenera kuchotsedwa, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito zida zapadera zosungiramo mankhwala, zidzasunga chilengedwe cha rabara ndikuletsa ma microcracks kuti awononge matayala anu pang'onopang'ono.

Kenaka, muyenera kusankha malo abwino osungiramo, garaja yotentha ndi yabwino, malinga ndi GOST, matayala akhoza kusungidwa pa kutentha kuchokera -30 mpaka +30, koma osapitirira mwezi umodzi. Pa kutentha kochepa, matayala olimba a chilimwe amayamba kufota, ndipo matayala achisanu pa kutentha kwakukulu amaphimbidwa ndi ming'alu yomwe simungazindikire. Chinyezi chimachokera ku 50 mpaka 80 peresenti, ngati chipindacho chiri chouma kwambiri, mukhoza kuchinyowetsa pang'ono nthawi ndi nthawi.

Ndikofunikiranso kukumbukira zofunika izi:

• matayala opanda ma tubes pa disks amasungidwa mumtunda wokwera;
• mphira wa chipinda pa disks amasungidwanso mu mpweya wochuluka;
• opanda ma tubeless opanda ma disc - muyenera kuyika zothandizira mkati kuti mukhale ndi mawonekedwe;
• chipinda chopanda ma disc - mpweya umachepetsedwa pang'ono.

Ikani mphira wopanda ma disc pamphepete, ngati danga silikulola, ndiye kuti mutha kulipinda mu chitsime, koma nthawi ndi nthawi muzisuntha m'malo. Matayala okhala ndi ma disks amatha kupachikidwa pa mbedza, ikani chiguduli chofewa pamalo okhudzana ndi mbedza kuti mkanda usapunduke, ndizothekanso kuwayika milu.

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