Kodi kusintha tayala?

Sinthani tayala galimoto ndi opareshoni kuti akhoza kuchitika kangapo pa moyo wa woyendetsa galimoto. Ngati muli ndi tayala lopuma kapena chosungira malo, mukhoza kulisintha nokha. Komabe, samalani: chikondamoyo sichikulolani kuyendetsa makilomita mazana. Komanso musaiwale kuyang'ana tayala yopuma nthawi ndi nthawi: simukudziwa nthawi yomwe mudzafunika kusintha gudumu!

Zakuthupi:

• Tayala latsopano kapena gudumu lopatula
• cholumikizira
• Cross Key

Gawo 1. Onetsetsani chitetezo chanu

Tayala loboola pamene mukuyendetsa lingakhale lodabwitsa ngati kubowolako kudachitika mwadzidzidzi. Poboola pang'onopang'ono, choyamba mudzamva kuti galimoto yanu ikukoka mbali imodzi, ndi tayala lakuphwa. Ngati itayikidwa m'galimoto yanu, sensor yokakamiza idzawunikira ndi nyali yochenjeza pa dashboard.

Ngati mukufuna kusintha tayala lagalimoto m’mphepete mwa msewu, ikani galimotoyo m’njira yoti simudzasokoneza oyendetsa galimoto ena. Yatsani magetsi ochenjeza zangozi ndikuyika makona atatu owopsa 30-40 metres kutsogolo kwagalimoto.

Gwiritsani ntchito buraki m'galimoto yanu ndipo ganizirani kuvala vest yowunikira kuti oyendetsa galimoto ena akuwoneni bwino ngakhale masana. Osasintha tayala m'mphepete mwa msewu ngati sikukulolani kuti mugwire ntchito bwino.

Khwerero 2. Imitsani galimoto pamsewu wokhazikika.

Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikuyika galimotoyo pamsewu wamtunda kuti isasunthe. Mofananamo, yesetsani kusintha tayala pamalo olimba, apo ayi jack ikhoza kumira pansi. Galimoto yanu iyeneranso kuyimitsa injini ndikuyika mabuleki oimikapo magalimoto.

Mukhozanso kusuntha giya kuti mutseke mawilo akutsogolo. Pankhani yotumiza yokha, gwiritsani ntchito malo oyamba kapena paki.

Gawo 3: Chotsani kapu.

Chotsani jack ndi gudumu lopuma. Kenako yambani ndikuchotsa kapu pa gudumu kuti mupeze mtedza. Ingokokani chophimba kuti mutulutse chivundikirocho. Ikani zala zanu m'mabowo a hood ndikukoka mwamphamvu.

4: Masulani mtedza wamagudumu.

Pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya Phillips kapena wrench yowonjezera, masulani mtedza wonse wa magudumu mokhota imodzi kapena ziwiri osachotsa. Muyenera kutembenukira motsutsa. Nkosavuta kumasula mtedzawo galimoto ikadali pansi chifukwa zimathandiza kutseka mawilo ndi kuwateteza kuti asagwedezeke.

Gawo 5: Yankhani galimoto

Tsopano mutha kuyimitsa galimotoyo. Kuti mupewe vuto lililonse, ikani jack pamalo osankhidwa otchedwa jack point kapena lifting point. Zowonadi, ngati simuyika jack pamalo oyenera, mutha kuwononga galimoto kapena thupi lanu.

Magalimoto ambiri amakhala ndi notch kapena chizindikiro pang'ono kutsogolo kwa mawilo: apa ndipamene muyenera kuyika jack. Magalimoto ena ali ndi chivundikiro cha pulasitiki apa.

Kutengera mtundu wa jack, lowetsani kapena tembenuzani gudumu kuti mukweze tayala. Kwezani makina mpaka mawilo achoke pansi. Ngati mukusintha tayala ndi tayala lakuphwa, ganizirani kukweza galimotoyo mainchesi angapo chifukwa gudumu lofutukuka lidzakhala lalikulu kuposa tayala lakuphwa.

Khwerero 6: chotsani gudumu

Pomaliza, mutha kutsiriza kumasula mabawuti, nthawi zonse motsata wotchi. Chotsani zonse ndikuyika pambali kuti tayala lichotsedwe.

Kuti muchite izi, kokerani gudumu panja kuti musunthe pamalo pomwe. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muyike tayala pansi pa galimotoyo chifukwa ngati jack imasuka, mumateteza chitsulo cha galimoto yanu. Zowonadi, mkomberowo ndi wotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa ekisilo.

7: Ikani tayala latsopano

Ikani gudumu latsopano pa ekisi yake, samalani kuti mufole mabowowo. Kenako yambani kulimbitsa ma bolts m'manja popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Kumbukiraninso kuyeretsa mabawuti ndi ulusi kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndi aukhondo komanso kuti fumbi kapena miyala sizingasokoneze kumangitsa.

Khwerero 8: sungani ma bolt onse

Tsopano mutha kumangitsa mabawuti onse a matayala ndi wrench. Samalani, ndikofunikira kutsata dongosolo lolondola la kumangirira mtedza wa m'mphepete. Zowonadi, kulimbitsa kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi nyenyezi, ndiye kuti, nthawi zonse muyenera kumangitsa bawuti motsutsana ndi bawuti yomaliza. Izi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti tayalalo limangiriridwa bwino ndi exle.

Mofananamo, samalani kuti musawonjeze mabawuti, apo ayi galimotoyo ingakhale yosalinganizika kapena kudula ulusi. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito wrench ya torque kuti ndikuuzeni kumangitsa koyenera. Limbani mabawuti a bar kuti mutetezeke.

Khwerero 9: bwererani mgalimoto

Mukasintha tayala, mutha kutsitsa galimotoyo mofatsa ndi jack. Musaiwale kuchotsa tayala yoikidwa pansi pa galimoto poyamba. Galimotoyo ikatsitsidwa, malizitsani kulimbitsa ma bolts: monga momwe zimakhalira kumbuyo, zimakhala zosavuta kuzilimbitsa bwino pamene galimoto ili pansi.

Khwerero 10: sinthani kapu

Ikani tayala lakale mu thunthu: wokonza akhoza kukonza ngati ndi dzenje laling'ono kwambiri, malingana ndi malo ake (mbali kapena kupondapo). Apo ayi, tayalalo lidzatayidwa mu garaja.

Pomaliza, bwezeretsani kapuyo kuti mumalize kusintha matayala. Ndi zimenezo, tsopano muli ndi gudumu latsopano! Timakukumbutsani, komabe, kuti keke yopuma sinapangidwe kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali: ndi yankho lowonjezera pamene mukupita ku garaja. Ichi ndi tayala osakhalitsa ndipo sayenera upambana liwiro pazipita (nthawi zambiri 70 mpaka 80 Km / h).

Ngati muli ndi tayala yeniyeni yopuma, imatha kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi. Komabe, yang'anani makaniko chifukwa kupanikizika kwa gudumu lopuma kumakhala kosiyana. Popeza kuvala kwa matayala kumasiyananso, mukhoza kutaya mphamvu ndi kukhazikika.

Tsopano mukudziwa kusintha tayala! Tsoka ilo, tayala lakuphwa ndi chochitika chomwe chimachitika m'moyo wa woyendetsa galimoto. Choncho musaiwale kukhala ndi tayala yopuma m'galimoto, komanso jack ndi wrench, kotero mutha kusintha gudumu ngati kuli kofunikira. Nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti mwachita mosamala.