Momwe mungapewere galimoto ndi manja anu - kalozera wa gawo ndi gawo

Woyendetsa galimoto aliyense nthawi ndi nthawi amakhala ndi lingaliro lobwezeretsa mtundu wa galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito, kuupatsa mawonekedwe atsopano, kuuteteza ku zokopa ndi dzimbiri. Kawirikawiri kusowa kwa chizolowezi chojambula ndi nkhani zowopsya za eni ake a galimoto zokhudzana ndi zovuta zojambula galimoto ndi manja awo zimakhudza. Komabe, momwe mungapentire galimoto nokha, pokhapokha ngati zovuta sizikulepheretsani ndipo mwakonzeka kuchita zonse nokha?

Werengani chiwongolero chathu chojambula thupi cha DIY pang'onopang'ono. Ndipo ndemanga iyi ikutiuzamomwe mungatulutsire dzimbiri mtedza wa chitseko cha VAZ 21099 musanayambe kuwotcherera ngati palibe zida zoyenera.

Kukonzekera penti

Musanayambe kujambula galimotoyo ndi manja anu, muyenera kuyeretsa pamwamba pa fumbi ndi dothi, kuti mugwiritse ntchito madzi ndi zotsukira. Madontho a bituminous ndi mafuta amachotsedwa mosavuta m'thupi pogwiritsa ntchito mowa woyera kapena zida zapadera zamagalimoto, kusankha komwe kuli kwakukulu kwambiri. Osagwiritsa ntchito benzini kapena wocheperako kuyeretsa galimoto yanu, chifukwa izi zitha kuwononga kwambiri kumapeto.

Gawo loyamba ndikugwetsa galimoto (kuchotsa bumper, optics)

M'pofunikanso kuchotsa mbali zonse zochotseka mosavuta m'galimoto: kuunikira kunja, kuphatikizapo kutembenuka, nyali ndi magetsi oimika magalimoto, radiator grill, musaiwale kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo mabampers. Ziwalo zonse zomwe zimachotsedwa pamakina ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi dzimbiri, mafuta ndikuyika pambali.

Kuchotsa zolakwika

Pambuyo pokonzekera koyambirira ndi kuyeretsa pamwamba, mutha kuyamba kuchotsa zipsera, tchipisi ta utoto, ming'alu, ndi zosokoneza zina zodzikongoletsera. Kuti tichite izi, galimotoyo iyenera kuyimitsidwa pamalo owala bwino ndikuwunika zolakwika zonse za utoto. Ngati mutapeza cholakwika, pentini ndi utoto wopopera wa acrylic wowuma msanga kapena choko chokhazikika (choyera kapena chachikuda). Kenaka, muyenera kubwereza ndondomeko yowunikira thupi ndikuwona kuwonongeka kotsala. Kuwunika kwa galimoto kuwonongeka kudzakhala kwapamwamba kwambiri ngati kumachitidwa masana.

Gawo lachiwiri ndikukonza ndi kukonza zitsulo.

Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver wakuthwa kapena chisel, emery pepala (no. 60, 80, 100), bwinobwino kuyeretsa madera owonongeka, kupatula zitsulo. Kuti musawononge zipangizo komanso kuti musayese zosafunika, yesetsani kukulitsa malowa kuti ayeretsedwe mpaka kukula kwa chilemacho. Tikukulimbikitsani kusalaza m'mphepete mwa malo oyeretsedwa momwe mungathere, kupewa kusintha kwakukulu pakati pa gawo lopaka utoto ndi gawo loyeretsedwa. Izi zipangitsa kukhala kosavuta kupenta galimoto kunyumba ndikupangitsa kuti gawolo likhale lopanda utoto komanso losawoneka. Muyenera kumva mukafika pakusintha koyenera. Mukhoza kuyang'ana kusalala kwa kusinthako poyendetsa dzanja lanu pamwamba. Dzanja limatha kukhazikitsa kusiyana kwa kutalika mpaka 0,03 mm.

Pambuyo m'njira imeneyi m'pofunika kuyeretsa bwinobwino ankachitira pamwamba pa thupi kuchokera fumbi, degrease madera, kuyeretsa ndi mowa ndi youma.

Nthawi zina pochita kusintha kwakukulu kwa thupi kapena ngati pali malo aakulu owonongeka, m'pofunika kuchotsa kwathunthu utoto wonse m'galimoto. Iyi ndi njira yovuta kwambiri yomwe imafuna kuleza mtima ndi chidwi kuchokera kwa anthu omwe si akatswiri, koma ngati mwakonzeka, mukhoza kuchita nokha.

Sinthani pamwamba ndi putty

Chotsani zolakwika zonse ndi ziboda pathupi musanayambe kujambula. Kuti muchite izi, mu sitolo iliyonse muyenera kugula mphira ndi zitsulo spatulas, miyeso yomwe ikugwirizana ndi dera la sealant ndi kupanga kupukuta kwa magalimoto zofunika. Chosindikiziracho chiyenera kusankhidwa mosamala kwambiri, chiyenera kukhala ndi kusungunuka kwakukulu, kumamatira kumalo osiyanasiyana, kugawidwa mofanana komanso kuchepa kochepa mutatha kuyanika. Iyeneranso kukhala yolimba komanso yapamwamba kwambiri.

Gawo lachitatu ndi kusindikizidwa kwa thupi ndi kuchotsa malo omwe si abwino.

Ngati mukufuna kufalitsa bwino chosindikizira, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito trowel yapadera yopangidwa kuchokera ku mbale yachitsulo yolemera 1,5 x 1,5 masentimita ndi 1 mm wandiweyani. Sungunulani putty mu chiŵerengero cha 2 supuni ya putty pamzere wa 30-40 mm.

Pakani m'mikwingwirima yofulumira kwambiri ndipo pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito, samalani kuti mugwiritse ntchito kusakaniza mofanana momwe mungathere. Kuti muchite izi, sunthani trowel modutsa mozungulira poyerekezera ndi malo owonongeka. Chonde dziwani kuti mankhwala amachitikira mu kneading osakaniza kupanga putty, amene amapanga kutentha. Choncho, timalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza mwamsanga mutatha kukonzekera. Pambuyo pa mphindi makumi awiri ndi zisanu, zimakhala zosagwiritsidwa ntchito pazomwe zimapangidwira.

Ndi bwino kuyika ma sealer malaya pang'onopang'ono pakadutsa mphindi 15 mpaka 45. Panthawiyi, sealant ilibe nthawi yowumitsa ndipo ili wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito wosanjikiza wotsatira popanda mchenga.

Kenako muyenera kudikirira kuti chosindikizira chiume kwathunthu (30-50 mphindi pa kutentha kwa + 20 ° C). Kuti muwone kutha kwa pamwamba, m'pofunika kupukuta pamwamba pake ndi pepala la mchenga 80. Kuwumitsa kumatsirizika pamene chosindikizira chimakutidwa ndi ufa ndipo pamwamba pake kuti athandizidwe ndi bwino komanso ngakhale. Nthawi zambiri ndikofunikira kuyeretsa pamwamba kangapo, kudzaza nthawi zonse, kuti mukwaniritse bwino.

Ndi bwino kupanga wosanjikiza woyamba woonda, chifukwa smudges nthawi zambiri amakhudza izo. Ngati utoto ukugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, malaya a 2-3 adzakhala okwanira. Ndiye pali 2-3 zigawo za varnish. Tsiku lotsatira mukhoza kusilira zotsatira zake, ndipo ngati pali zolakwika zazing'ono, zichotseni mwa kupukuta.

Momwe Mungapenti Galimoto Yanu, Woyambira Masitepe 25

Ngati zida zapamwamba zidagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yogwira ntchito, ndiye kuti kujambula galimotoyo ndi manja anu sikudzakhala vuto ndipo kudzapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Ndikofunikiranso zida zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula komanso momwe zojambulazo zidapangidwira.

Ndikofunika kuchita ndondomeko yonse yojambula m'chipinda chokhala ndi fumbi lochepa, mukuwunikira bwino, ndipo ngati mavuto apezeka, nthawi yomweyo konzani vutoli mwina mwa kupentanso kapena kupukuta.

Mafunso ndi Mayankho:

Kodi mungapente bwanji galimoto mu garaja yanu? 1) utoto wakale umachotsedwa; 2) mano ndi putty kapena angai; 3) choyambira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mfuti yopopera; 4) choyambira chimauma; 5) utoto waukulu umagwiritsidwa ntchito (chiwerengero cha zigawo zingakhale zosiyana); 6) varnish imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kodi mungapente bwanji galimoto? Aerosol acrylic enamel. Pofuna kupewa kudontha, utoto umagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu komanso molunjika (kutalika mpaka 30 cm).

Ndi zipangizo ziti zomwe zimafunika pokonzekera kujambula galimoto? Abrasives (sandpaper), sander, putty (malingana ndi mtundu wa zowonongeka ndi wosanjikiza womwe uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito), acrylic primer.