Momwe Mungalumikizire Nyali Zamutu ku Ngolo ya Gofu (Masitepe 10)
Ngati mukukonzekera zowunikira ku ngolo yanu ya gofu, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kudziwa.
Ndidzakuyendetsani mwatsatanetsatane ndikugawana njira zonse zofunika.
Zinthu Zomwe Mudzafunika
Mudzafunika zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Screwdrivers (onse okhazikika ndi Phillips)
- Kubowola kwamagetsi (kokhala ndi tinthu tating'ono tokwanira)
- Chidebe cha pulasitiki (kapena thumba lotolera zomangira ndi zingwe zina)
- Voltmeter (kapena multimeter) kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa batri ndi zizindikiro
- Chida chokwera chokhala ndi mabatani okwera
Njira zolumikizirana zopepuka
Gawo 1: Imani ngolo
Ikani ngoloyo m'magiya osalowerera (kapena paki) ndikuyika njerwa kutsogolo ndi mawilo akumbuyo kuti isasunthe.
Gawo 2: Lumikizani mabatire
Lumikizani mabatire a ngolo kuti asawononge mwangozi mavuto amagetsi pamene mukugwira ntchito pa mawaya. Pakhoza kukhala mpaka mabatire asanu ndi limodzi, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa mpando, koma angakhale kwina. Muzizimitseni kwathunthu, kapena muwachotse pamatheminali opanda pake.
Gawo 3: Ikani nyali
Mabatire akatha kulumikizidwa, mutha kukhazikitsa magetsi.
Yesani kuziyika pamwamba kuti ziwonekere kwambiri. Mukaonetsetsa kuti malowo ndi abwino, konzani zounikirazo pogwiritsa ntchito mabulaketi okwera kuchokera pa zida zoyikira. Kenako amangirirani mabulaketi ku bumper ya ngolo kapena roll bar.
Zida zina zoyikirapo zimalepheretsa kusankha malo oyika zounikira. Pankhaniyi, mungafunike kutsatira kapangidwe kamene kanaloledwa ndi zida. Ndikwabwino kutsatira malangizowo, makamaka ngati, mwachitsanzo, mukuyika magetsi 12-volt pangolo yokhala ndi mabatire a 36-volt, chifukwa sipadzakhala kusinthasintha.
Gawo 4: Pezani malo osinthira kusintha
Mufunikanso kupeza malo abwino oti muyike switch toggle.
Toggle switch yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwongolera kuwala nthawi zambiri imayikidwa kumanzere kwa chiwongolero. Izi ndizosavuta kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumanja. Koma zili ndi inu ndendende komwe mungafune kuti ikhale, kumanja kapena pamalo apamwamba kapena otsika kuposa masiku onse, komanso kuyandikira kapena kutali ndi gudumu.
Momwemo, awa ayenera kukhala malo omwe angathe kufika mosavuta ndi dzanja lachiwiri popanda kukulepheretsani kuyendetsa galimoto.
Khwerero 5: Boolani Mabowo
Sankhani kubowola koyenera molingana ndi kukula kwa dzenje lomwe mupanga.
Bowo losinthira masinthidwe nthawi zambiri limakhala pafupifupi theka la inchi (½ inchi), koma onetsetsani kuti kukula kwake kukugwirizana ndi switch yanu kapena ikhale yaying'ono kapena yokulirapo. Ngati ndi choncho, zingakhale zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito 5/16” kapena 3/8” bit chifukwa iyenera kukhala yaying'ono pang'ono kuposa kukula kwa dzenje lofunikira.
Ngati zida zoyikira zili ndi template ya bowo, mutha kuyigwiritsa ntchito. Ngati muli ndi kubowola koyenera, kulumikizani ndi kubowolako ndikukonzekera kubowola.
Pobowola pamalo omwe mwasankha, gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu pang'ono kuti muwongolere zomwe mukubowola.
Khwerero 6: Gwirizanitsani chingwe
Magetsi ndi toggle switch zikakhazikika bwino, harness imatha kulumikizidwa.
Chingwecho chimaphatikizapo mawaya onse ofunikira kuti agwirizane ndi zomangira ziwiri ku mabatire ndikuyatsa magetsi amagalimoto.
Khwerero 7: Lumikizani waya
Chingwecho chikakhazikika, mutha kulumikiza mawaya.
Lumikizani mbali imodzi ya waya (chofukizira fuse) ku batire yabwino. Malo opangira mphete opanda solder angagwiritsidwe ntchito polumikizira.
Gwirizanitsani cholumikizira cha matako kumapeto kwina kwa chosungira chopangira fuse. Kokerani kumtunda wapakati wa toggle switch.
Kenako yendetsani waya wa 16 geji kuchokera pagawo lachiwiri la chosinthira chosinthira kupita ku nyali zakutsogolo. Apanso, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha solderless butt kuti mupange kulumikizana uku. Kapenanso, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira mawaya kuti muteteze mawaya pamalowo mutalumikiza malekezero awo. Ndikofunikira kuwasunga bwino. Ndikofunikiranso kugwiritsa ntchito tepi yolumikizira kuphimba zolumikizira kuti zitetezedwe.
Khwerero 8: Yambitsani Kusintha kwa Toggle
Kumbali ya chosinthira chosinthira, konzani zosinthira mu dzenje lopangiramo pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zochokera pa zida zoyikira.
Khwerero 9: Lumikizaninso Mabatire
Tsopano kuti magetsi ndi toggle switch alumikizidwa, ali ndi mawaya ndi otetezedwa, ndikotetezeka kulumikizanso mabatire.
Lumikizani mawaya ku ma terminals a batri. Sitinasinthire kulumikizana uku kumbali ya batri, kotero mapini abwerere komwe adakhala.
Gawo 10: Yang'anani kuwala
Ngakhale mwachita zonse zofunika kuti mulumikizane ndi nyali zakutsogolo pa ngolo yanu ya gofu, muyenera kuyang'anabe dera.
Sinthani kusintha kosinthira kukhala "pa" malo. Kuwala kuyenera kuyaka. Ngati satero, muyenera kuyang'ananso derali polichepetsa mpaka kulumikiza kotayirira kapena gawo lolakwika.
Onani zina mwazolemba zathu pansipa.
- Momwe mungayesere batire ya ngolo ya gofu ndi multimeter
- Momwe mungalumikizire nyali zakutsogolo ku chosinthira chosinthira
- Momwe mungalumikizire nyali zakutsogolo pa ngolo ya gofu ya 48 volt
Ulalo wamavidiyo
