Momwe mungakonzekerere galimoto yanu ulendo wautali m'chilimwe

Pali ubwino wambiri wokhala ndi galimoto masiku ano. Chimodzi mwa izo ndikutha kuyenda momasuka panjira yanu, komanso ngakhale kuyisintha mukamayendetsa. Koma, monga mumtsuko uliwonse wa uchi, mulinso gawo lake la phula. Uwu ndi mwayi wa kuwonongeka ndi kuwonongeka kwa galimoto paulendo. Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji galimoto yanu kuti mukhale otsimikiza za kudalirika kwake komanso magwiridwe antchito nthawi iliyonse?

Kuyendera ndi kukonzekera ulendo wachilimwe wa machitidwe akunja

Poyang'ana koyamba, machitidwe ofunika kwambiri a galimoto ndi "obisika" pansi pa hood. Koma zambiri zakunja zimathandiza dalaivala kugwirizanitsa kayendedwe ka galimoto. Chifukwa chake, pokonzekera ulendo wautali kapena waufupi, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana momwe zinthu ziliri:

• mawindo akumbuyo, kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo;
• magalasi akunja;
• nyali zakutsogolo ndi zoyendera;
• chikhalidwe cha utoto;
• manambala agalimoto (kupezeka, chikhalidwe).

Ukhondo ndi umphumphu wa mazenera a galimoto zimapereka maonekedwe abwino. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito kwa magalasi akunja ndi nyali zakutsogolo. Atapeza zolakwika zazing'ono, ziyenera kukonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma photopolymers kapena guluu wapadera. Apo ayi, akhoza kusweka kwathunthu.

Ngakhale kuwonongeka kochepa kwa utoto kuyenera kupukutidwa. Chilimwe chimakhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu kozungulira, kotero ngakhale kukanda pang'ono pathupi kumatha kukulirakulira ndikuphatikiza kufunikira kojambula kwathunthu.

Kukonzanso mkati mwagalimoto

Pokonzekera galimoto paulendo, simuyenera kuyeretsa mkati mwa fumbi ndi dothi lokha. Pali nthawi zambiri zamkati, kulephera komwe panjira kudzabweretsa zovuta. Zimaphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

• galasi lakumbuyo;
• malamba ndi airbags;
• dashboard ndi machitidwe ake;
• mipando;
• zogwirira zitseko;
• makometsedwe a mpweya.

Ngati ana atenga nawo mbali paulendo wokonzekera, ndi bwino kuwasamalira malo. Komanso, zinthu zonse pakuyenda ziyenera kumangidwa bwino kuti zisapange ngozi.

Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa ku machitidwe amagetsi a makina. Chifukwa chake, choyamba, muyenera kuyang'ana makina oyatsira ndi gawo lamagetsi. Komanso, yang'anani serviceability wa kachitidwe kuunikira mkati ndi magetsi magetsi nyali / akuthamanga magetsi.

Zosefera za air conditioner zingafunike kusinthidwa.

Kuthamanga galimoto

The undercarriage ya galimoto ndi amene adzakhala katundu waukulu pa ulendo. Choncho, kukonzanso kukonzekera kwake kuyenera kuyandikira mosamala kwambiri. Monga mukudziwa, galimotoyo imaphatikizapo chimango (ngati thupi silikunyamula katundu), ma axles (kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo), kuyimitsidwa ndi mawilo.

Madalaivala odziwa zambiri omwe amachita maulendo a chilimwe amalangiza kuti ayang'ane galimotoyo pa siteshoni ya utumiki masiku 5-7 asananyamuke. Makamaka ngati ulendo wokonzekera uli kumadera akutali ndi chitukuko.

Samalani mfundo zotsatirazi:

• chikhalidwe cha kuyimitsidwa mayunitsi (kuphatikizapo shock absorbers);
• kulumikiza gudumu;
• chikhalidwe cha matayala ndi marimu;
• mlingo wa inflation;
• ukadaulo wa ma brake system (mapadi, ma disc).

Kuwonongeka kwa chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zili pamwambazi sizingawononge ndalama zambiri, komanso kutaya nthawi yatchuthi. Diagnostics ndi yotsika mtengo mulimonse.

Komanso, malo operekera chithandizo amayesa ntchito ya injini. Makamaka, m'pofunika kuyang'ana zovomerezeka za valve, kukhulupirika ndi kugwedezeka kwa malamba, ndi ma spark plugs.

Kuwona kuchuluka kwa zakumwa m'galimoto

Kugwira ntchito mokwanira kwa makinawo kumaperekedwa osati ndi zigawo zake zolimba, komanso kudzazidwa ndi machitidwe ena. Chifukwa chake, pokonzekera ulendo, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwake ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kuwonjezera kapena kusintha madzi awa:

• makina ochapira magalasi;
• mafuta a injini (motor) ndi kufala;
• brake fluid;
• mphamvu chiwongolero madzimadzi;
• antifreeze.

Chowopsa kwambiri pamagalimoto ndi kutayikira kapena kutsika kwamadzimadzi a brake ndi mafuta m'bokosi ndi / kapena mota.

Mndandanda wa zida zamagalimoto zofunika

Ngakhale pambuyo cheke zonse ndi kukonzekera galimoto pa ulendo, pali kuthekera kusweka panjira. Choncho, dalaivala aliyense ali ndi zida zapadera pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Kuphatikiza pa chida chothandizira choyamba ndi chozimitsira moto, zomwe zimafunidwa ndi lamulo, zinthu zodziwika bwino za "chikwama chamsasa" ndi:

• jack;
• zizindikiro zadzidzidzi (chizindikiro, vest);
• kukonza zida;
• chida chapadera chokonzera matayala ndi kompresa powapopa;
• kukoka chingwe ndi winchi;
• mawaya opangira batire;
• Scotch tepi.

Koma, ponyamula galimoto, munthu ayenera kukumbukira chiwerengero chofunika cholembedwa mu luso la galimoto - mphamvu yonyamula. Kukonzekera ulendo wautali kumatanthauza kuti galimotoyo iyenera kuyendetsa kwa nthawi yaitali komanso modalirika, ndipo munthu wolemetsa sangathe kupirira ntchitoyi.

Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuyang'ana kupezeka ndi kufunikira kwa zikalata: inshuwaransi yamagalimoto, ufulu, satifiketi yolembetsa. Ndi bwino kuchita izi pasadakhale, osachepera sabata pasadakhale, kuti, ngati zitatha, muli ndi nthawi kuwakonzanso.