Germany - zoipa zimayamba
16 June 1937 adalowa Wilhelmshaven Panzerschiff Deutschland. Chokhachokha chamtundu wa aft chinali chitatsikira theka, ndipo khalidwe lachilendo la ogwira nawo ntchito limasonyeza zomwe zinachitika kuposa milungu iwiri m'mbuyomo ku Ibiza. Zithunzi Zojambulidwa ndi Andrzej Danilevich
Pamene, mu July 1936, Akazembe Franco, Mola ndi Sanjurjo anaukira ulamuliro wa Popular Front, kuyambitsa Nkhondo Yachiŵeniŵeni Yachispanya, ziyembekezo zawo za kulanda dziko lonse mofulumira zinakokometsedwa. Komabe, amatha kudalira thandizo kuchokera kunja - nthumwi zomwe anakumana ndi Hitler ku Bayreuth patangotha mlungu umodzi chiyambireni nkhondoyo, patatha maola angapo akudikirira, adamva kuti Ulamuliro wa Germany udzathandiza "mphamvu za dziko". Panthawiyi, Panzerschiff (zombo zankhondo) Deutschland inali paulendo wopita ku doko la Basque la San Sebastian ndipo posakhalitsa inasonyeza mbali yomwe Kriegsmarine idzatengere nkhondoyi. Pasanathe chaka chimodzi, ntchito yake yachinayi mu Navy ya Komiti Yopanda Kulowerera inamalizidwa patsogolo pa nthawi ndi mabomba awiri omwe adamugwera kuchokera ku ndege ya Republican pamene anali pamphepete mwa nyanja ya Ibiza.
Deutschland adalowa ntchito miyezi iwiri Adolf Hitler atatenga udindo wa Chancellor, pa Epulo 2, 1st. Panthawiyo, atolankhani aku Britain adayitcha - ndipo idadziwika kwambiri - "nkhondo yapamthumba". Izi zinali chifukwa chakuti ndi miyeso ya oyenda pamadzi a "Washington", adawagonjetsa ndi zida zake zolemera (mfuti za 1933 6-mm), pokhala opanda zida zambiri kuposa zida zonse zankhondo "zenizeni", zinali zachangu komanso. anali ndi maulendo akuluakulu othawa (ubwino wachiwiri unkagwirizanitsidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito injini za dizilo). Zinthu zoyambazi zinali njira yolepheretsa chimodzi mwazinthu za Pangano la Versailles, zomwe zinaletsa Germany kumanga "zombo zankhondo" ndi kusamuka kwabwino kwa matani opitilira 280 10, zomwe zingapangitse kuti zombo zake zisathe kuopseza zombo zapamadzi padziko lapansi. mphamvu. Malirewo adakhala ndi vuto lalikulu kwa opanga ku Germany, koma chifukwa chakugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu kwa kuwotcherera kwamagetsi, zida zamfuti zitatu ndi zina zambiri zatsopano, "zogulitsa" zawo zidakhala zopambana - makamaka chifukwa kusamuka kwake kudadutsa malire ndi 000. matani.
Mu December 1933, Deutschland inali kumbuyo kwa mayesero onse, maphunziro ndi maphunziro a ogwira ntchito. Mu April 1934, Hitler anapita ku Norway, akumagwiritsira ntchito ngati njira yoyendera. Mu June, adayenda ndi ngalawa ya Cologne kupita ku Atlantic, zombo zonse ziwiri zidachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumeneko. Kuyambira pa Okutobala 1, anali mtsogoleri wa Kriegsmarine, mu Disembala adayendera mwaulemu ku doko la Scotland la Leith. Mu March 1935 anachoka
paulendo wopita ku madoko a Brazil, komanso kukaona Trinidad ndi Aruba (panali mayeso injini, sitima anabwerera Wilhelmshaven ndi 12 NM "pa kauntala"). Mu Okutobala, ndi mapasa ake, Admiral Scheer, adachita masewera olimbitsa thupi ku Canary ndi Azores. Pa July 286, 24, pamene anatumizidwa ku Spain, anayang’aniridwa ndi luso, maulendo ophunzitsa ndiponso ulendo wa ku Copenhagen.
July 26 "Deutschland" ndi kutsagana ndi Admiral Scheer anafika ku San Sebastian, kutenga nawo mbali pa kusamuka kwa mayiko a mayiko osiyanasiyana. Deutschland adatsalira ku Bay of Biscay ndipo adapita ku A Coruña kudzera ku Bilbao ndi Gijón m'masiku otsatirawa. Pa Ogasiti 3, limodzi ndi ngalawa ya Luchs torpedo, analowa ku Ceuta (motsutsana ndi Gibraltar) ndi kulamula gulu lankhondo la cadmium lotumizidwa ku Spain. Rolf Karls analandira ulemu wonse kuchokera kwa asilikali omwe anasonkhana kumeneko, mothandizidwa ndi General Franco, yemwe adadya naye. Posakhalitsa, zombo zitatu za Republican - sitima yankhondo ya Jaime Woyamba, sitima yapamadzi ya Libertad, ndi wowononga Almirante Valdes - adawonekera pamalo owukirawo kuti awombe mfuti, koma machitidwe a Deutschland adawalepheretsa kutsegula. M’masiku otsatira, iye, limodzi ndi Admiral Scheer, analondera Strait of Gibraltar, kulola zombo zonyamula zida zolemera kuchokera ku Ceuta kupita ku Algeciras kuti zigawengazo zinafunikira zochuluka kwambiri kuti zidutse popanda vuto.
Kumapeto kwa mweziwo, Deutschland adabwerera ku Wilhelmshaven, akuyendera Barcelona (August 9), Cadiz ndi Malaga. Pa October 1, adanyamuka ulendo wina wopita kumphepete mwa Peninsula ya Iberia, ndi ntchito yoyendayenda m'madzi pafupi ndi Alicante, zomwe zinkatanthauza kuteteza Cartagena, malo akuluakulu a zombo za Republican (ndege inagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi. ); Pa November 21, patatha masiku atatu Berlin ndi Rome atavomereza boma la General Franco, anabwerera ku Wilhelmshaven. Pa Januware 3, 31, adayamba kuthamanga kwake kwachitatu, kutsitsa Admiral Graf Spee m'madzi pafupi ndi Ceuta. Pakugonjetsa Malaga ndi zigawenga (February 1937-3), iye anaphimba cruisers zipolopolo doko kuukira gulu la zombo za Republican (kumanzere Cartagena, koma anachoka pa njira zokopa za mayunitsi German ndi Italy).
