Galimoto yamagetsi yokhala ndi maimidwe aatali - pali chilichonse chingachitike ku batri? [YANKHA]

Lamulo lapano loti azikhala kunyumba osasiya mopanda chifukwa linapangitsa kuti olembawo adziwe ngati kuyimitsa kwa nthawi yayitali kungawononge galimoto yamagetsi. Panalinso mavuto ndi mulingo wa batri. Tiyeni tiyese kusonkhanitsa zonse zomwe tikudziwa.

Galimoto yamagetsi yosagwiritsidwa ntchito - zomwe muyenera kuzisamalira

Chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri ndi ichi: musadandaule, palibe choipa chomwe chidzachitikire magalimoto... Iyi si galimoto yoyaka mkati yomwe iyenera kuyambika kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse kuti mafuta agawidwe pa makoma a silinda ndi kuti kayendedwe ka shaft yoyamba si "youma".

Malingaliro onse amagetsi onse: batire / kutulutsa mpaka pafupifupi 50-70 peresenti ndi kuzisiya pa mlingo umenewo. Magalimoto ena (monga BMW i3) ali ndi mabafa akulu pasadakhale, kotero mwachidziwitso amatha kulipiritsa kwathunthu, komabe timalimbikitsa kutulutsa batire pazomwe zili pamwambapa.

> Chifukwa chiyani ikulipiritsa mpaka 80 peresenti, osati mpaka 100? Kodi zonsezi zikutanthauza chiyani? [TIDZAFOTOKOZA]

Tikuwonjezera kuti pali malingaliro ambiri, omwe amasonyeza makhalidwe kuchokera ku 40 mpaka 80 peresenti. Zambiri zimatengera mawonekedwe a maselo, choncho timalimbikitsa kumamatira ku 50-70 peresenti (yerekezerani ndi izi kapena kanema pansipa).

Chifukwa chiyani? Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zosungidwa m'maselo kumathandizira kuwonongeka kwa maselo ndipo kungakhudzenso kusinthasintha kwa kuwerenga kwa batri (BMS). Izi zimagwirizana mwachindunji ndi mankhwala a maselo a lithiamu-ion.

Sitidzalola kuti batire ifike ku 0 peresenti ndipo simuyenera kusiya galimoto yotereyi pamsewu kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati galimoto yathu ili ndi zowongolera zakutali (Tesla, BMW i3, Nissan Leaf) zomwe timakonda, tiyeni tisunge batire munjira yoyenera.

Ngati batire ya 12-volt ili kale ndi zaka zingapo, titha kupita nayo kunyumba ndikuyitanitsa... Mabatire a 12V amaperekedwa ndi batire yayikulu yokokera uku akuyendetsa (komanso amalipira galimoto ikalumikizidwa pachotulukira), motero galimotoyo ikakhala nthawi yayitali, m'pamenenso imatha kutulutsa. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito ku magalimoto oyaka mkati.

Ndikoyenera kuwonjezera kuti zabwino zambiri za pamene galimoto yayimitsidwa kwa nthawi yaitali angapezeke mu bukhu lake. Mwachitsanzo, Tesla amalimbikitsa kusiya galimotoyo, mwina kupewa kukhetsa batire ndi batire ya 12V.

Chithunzi choyambirira: Renault Zoe ZE 40 yolumikizidwa ndi charger (c) AutoTrader / YouTube

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