BLS 1.9 TDi injini ku VW - khalidwe la anaika unit, mwachitsanzo. mu Skoda Octavia, Passat ndi Gofu?

Kuphatikiza pa turbocharged mwachindunji jakisoni, injini ya BLS 1.9 TDi ilinso ndi intercooler. Injiniyi idagulitsidwa m'magalimoto a Audi, Volkswagen, Seat ndi Skoda. Odziwika kwambiri ndi zitsanzo monga Octavia, Passat Golf. 

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa injini za 1.9 TDi?

Kupanga njinga zamoto kunayamba kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti njinga zamoto nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri - yoyamba, yomwe inalengedwa pamaso pa 2003, ndipo yachiwiri, yopangidwa pambuyo pa nthawiyi.

Kusiyana kwake ndikuti injini ya turbocharged yosagwira bwino yokhala ndi jakisoni wachindunji wokhala ndi mphamvu ya 74 hp idagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira. Munkhani yachiwiri, adaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito PD - pompopompo dothi lokhala ndi mphamvu kuchokera ku 74 mpaka 158 hp. Magawo atsopanowa ndi azachuma ndipo amapereka magwiridwe antchito abwino. Izi zikuphatikiza mitundu ya BLS. 

Chidule cha BLS - chikutanthauza chiyani kwenikweni?

Mawu akuti BLS amafotokoza magawo a dizilo okhala ndi voliyumu yogwira ntchito ya 1896 cm3, kupanga mphamvu ya 105 hp. ndi 77kw. Kuphatikiza pa magawano awa, suffix DSG - Direct Shift Gearbox ingawonekere, yomwe imatanthawuza kufalitsa komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ma injini a Volkswagen amagwiritsanso ntchito mayina ambiri owonjezera, magulu a injini, mwachitsanzo, mphamvu ndi torque yayikulu, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito - mu Volkswagen Industrial kapena Volkswagen Marines. Chimodzimodzinso ndi mtundu wa 1.9 TDi. Mitundu yolembedwa ASY, AQM, 1Z, AHU, AGR, AHH, ALE, ALH, AFN, AHF, ASV, AVB ndi AVG ziliponso. 

Injini ya Volkswagen 1.9 TDi BLS - data yaukadaulo

Kuyendetsa kumapanga 105 hp. pa 4000 rpm, makokedwe pazipita 250 Nm pa 1900 rpm. ndipo injiniyo inali yopingasa kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo.

Injini ya 1.9 BLS TDi yochokera ku Volkswagen ili ndi masilinda anayi am'mizere okonzedwa mumzere umodzi - iliyonse ili ndi mavavu awiri, iyi ndi dongosolo la SOHC. Anabala 79,5 mm, sitiroko 95,5 mm.

Akatswiriwa adaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira mafuta opopera, komanso kukhazikitsa turbocharger ndi intercooler. Zipangizo zamagetsi zimaphatikizanso ndi fyuluta ya particulate - DPF. Injini imagwira ntchito ndi ma transmissions apamanja komanso odziwikiratu.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi - kusintha kwamafuta, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi magwiridwe antchito

Injini ya 1.9 BLS TDi ili ndi thanki yamafuta ya 4.3 lita. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino mphamvu yamagetsi, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zili ndi gulu la mamasukidwe a 0W-30 ndi 5W-40. Mafuta okhala ndi mawonekedwe a VW 504 00 ndi VW 507 00. Kusintha kwamafuta kuyenera kupangidwa pamakilomita 15 aliwonse. km kapena kamodzi pachaka.

Pa chitsanzo cha 2006 "Skoda Octavia II" ndi kufala Buku, mafuta mu mzinda - 6,5 L / 100 Km, pa khwalala - 4,4 L / 100 Km, mu ophatikizana - 5,1 L / 100 Km. Dizilo amapereka mathamangitsidwe 100 Km / h mu masekondi 11,8, ndi liwiro la 192 Km / h. Injini imatulutsa mozungulira 156g CO2 pa kilomita imodzi ndipo imagwirizana ndi miyezo ya Euro 4.

Mavuto Ambiri 

Chimodzi mwa izo ndi kutayika kwa mafuta. Choyambitsa chake chikuganiziridwa kuti ndi cholakwika cha valve chivundikiro cha gasket. Izi zili pamalo pomwe pali kutentha kwakukulu komanso kuthamanga. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka mphira, gawolo likhoza kusweka. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndikusintha gasket.

Majekeseni olakwika

Palinso zolephera kugwirizana ndi ntchito mafuta injectors. Ichi ndi cholakwika chomwe chimawonekera pafupifupi pafupifupi injini zonse za dizilo - mosasamala kanthu za wopanga. 

Popeza gawo ili limayang'anira kupereka mafuta mwachindunji ku silinda ya injini, kuyambitsa kuyaka kwake, kulephera kumalumikizidwa ndi kutayika kwa mphamvu, komanso kutsika kwa zinthu. Zikatero, ndi bwino kusintha majekeseni onse.

Kulephera kwa EGR

Vavu ya EGR ilinso ndi vuto. Ntchito yake ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya kuchokera ku injini kupita kunja. Valavu ndi yomwe imayang'anira kulumikiza kutulutsa kotulutsa mpweya kumitundu yambiri yolowera, komanso kusefa mwaye ndi ma depositi opangidwa ndi injini. 

Kulephera kwake kumayambitsidwa ndi kudzikundikira kwa mwaye ndi madipoziti, zomwe zimalepheretsa valavu ndikulepheretsa EGR kugwira ntchito bwino. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndikusintha kapena kuyeretsa nembanembayo, malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili.

Kodi 1.9TDi BLS ndi chitsanzo chabwino?

Mavutowa amapezeka pafupifupi pafupifupi injini zonse za dizilo pamsika. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kupewedwa potumiza injini pafupipafupi komanso kutsatira malangizo a wopanga. Kusapezeka kwa zolakwika zazikulu zamapangidwe, kutsimikizika kwachuma kwa injini ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino kumapangitsa injini ya BLS 1.9 TDi kukhala yopambana.