1.6 MPI injini yokhala ndi 102 hp - Gulu lankhondo la Volkswagen lopanda zolakwika zapadera. Mukutsimikiza?

Kupeza mahatchi 102 kuchokera pagawo la 1.6 sichachilendo. Komabe, mu 1994, injini yotereyi inasanduka diso la ng'ombe. Injini yamafuta ya 1.6 MPI idayikidwa mu Audi, Volkswagen, Skoda ndi Seat. Mpaka lero, ali ndi mafanizi ake okhulupirika.

Injini 1.6 MPI 8V - chifukwa chiyani ndiyamikiridwa?

Panthawi yomwe mphamvu ya unit inalibe yofunika kwambiri, VW inatulutsa injini ya 1.6 yokhala ndi 102 hp. Ntchito yake yayikulu inali kuwonetsetsa kuyendetsa bwino kwa magalimoto kwa eni ake onse a VAG. Ikalowa mumsika, idawonetsa njira yatsopano yoperekera mafuta - inali ndi jekeseni wotsatizana. Mafuta a petulo omwe amaperekedwa ku silinda iliyonse kudzera pamphuno yosiyana amatha kuwotchedwa bwino kuposa momwe amapangira ma carbureti. Kuphatikiza apo, gawoli limagwira ntchito bwino pa gasi wamadzimadzi, womwe ndi mwayi wina.

Ndi chiyani chomwe sichidzaphwanyidwa mu 1.6 MPI 102 hp?

Kaya injini ili mu Octavia, Golf, Leon kapena A3, mukhoza kudalira ulendo wake wopanda vuto ngati bwino serviced. Mu injini iyi, turbine, dual-mass flywheel, diesel particulate filter, variable valve time time, kapena, potsiriza, unyolo womwewo sudzalephera. Chifukwa chiyani? Chifukwa kulibe. Izi ndizosavuta kupanga zomwe ena amazitcha "chitetezo cha idiot". Komabe, timakonda kumamatira ku mawu oti "okhala ndi zida". Wopanga amapereka m'malo moyendetsa nthawi ndi nthawi ya 120 km. Kutengera ndi momwe unityo ilili komanso kuwunika kwa makinawo, kusintha kwamafuta nthawi zambiri kumachitika makilomita 000-10.

Kodi zonse zili bwino ndi injini ya 1.6 MPI?

Zowona, gawoli silili langwiro. Mosasamala mtundu wa injini (ALZ, AKL, AVU, BSE, BGU kapena BCB), mphamvu zoyendetsa ndi pafupifupi, ndikuwonetsa kutsika. Kuti mupeze mphamvu pang'ono kuchokera pamenepo (102 hp pa 5600 rpm), muyenera kutembenuza chipangizocho kuti chikhale chokwera kwambiri. Ndipo izi zimakhala ndi zotsatira zake pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri. Nthawi zambiri tikulankhula za 8-9 l / 100 Km. Choncho, unsembe mpweya wokwera kwa izo (kupatula injini ndi BSE code, amene ali ofooka kwambiri yamphamvu mutu). Nkhani ina ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. 1.6 8V nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito 1 lita imodzi ya mafuta a injini kuchokera pakusintha kupita ku kusintha. Komabe, nthawi zina mtengo uwu ndi wapamwamba. Ogwiritsanso amadandaula za ma coil oyaka omwe amakonda kusiya.

1,6 Mtengo pa unit ya MPI ndi kukonza

Ngati mavuto omwe ali pamwambawa sakukuvutitsani kwambiri, injini ya 1.6 8V 102 hp. chingakhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri. Ndikokwanira kutsata kukonza kwake nthawi zonse ndikuwonjezera mafuta (ili si lamulo). M'zinthu zamakono, 8-10 petulo pa 100 km ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Kaya mumasankha mtundu wa 8-valve kapena 16-valve, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kumakhala kofanana kwambiri. Zida zosinthira zimapezeka m'nyumba iliyonse yosungiramo zinthu komanso m'malo ogulitsira magalimoto, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo. Izi zimapangitsa injini ya 1.6 MPI kukhala yokondedwa pakati pa mafani oyendetsa popanda zovuta.

1.6 MPI ndi zatsopano

Tsoka ilo, malamulo otulutsa mpweya amatanthauza kuti injini iyi sinalinso kupanga. Wolowa m'malo mwake anali 1.6 FSI unit yokhala ndi 105 hp. Kusintha kwakung'ono kwa mphamvu sikuwonetsa mndandanda wakusintha kwa mapangidwe, chachikulu chomwe ndi jekeseni wolunjika wa petulo. Mu njinga yakale, osakaniza adalowa m'chipinda choyaka moto kudzera mu ma valve, tsopano amalowetsedwa mwachindunji mu silinda. Izi zili ndi ubwino wake (kutsika kwa mafuta, chikhalidwe chabwino cha ntchito), koma izi zimabwera chifukwa cha mwaye mumutu wa silinda. M'kupita kwa nthawi, kutsika kunayamba kuonekera ndipo tsopano injini za turbocharged zikutsogolera, mwachitsanzo, 1.2 TSI ndi mphamvu ya 105 ndi 110 hp.

Kodi ndizofunika lero kugula galimoto yokhala ndi injini ya 1.6 MPI 102 hp?

Yankho siloonekeratu. Kukhalitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta pang'ono, mitengo yotsika komanso kukonzanso kumapangitsa injini ya 1.6 MPI kukhala yamtengo wapatali ndi omwe akufunafuna galimoto yodalirika. Komabe, ndi pachabe kuyang'ana zomverera mmenemo kapena kutulutsidwa kwadzidzidzi kwa adrenaline. M'magalimoto ang'onoang'ono (Audi A3, Seat Leon) kupitilira sikuli kolemetsa, koma mitundu yangolo ingafune kuphunzira kuwongolera ma rev ndi magiya. Komanso dziwani kuti magalimoto okhala ndi injini iyi amatha kukhala ndi mtunda wautali kwambiri.

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