Injini ya 1.6 HDI - kodi imatsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochepa? Kodi amakumana ndi zovuta zotani?

Kupeza dizilo yabwino pakati pa mayunitsi omwe amapangidwa pano kungakhale kovuta. Lingaliro lachifalansa ndi injini ya 1.6 HDI, yomwe yayikidwa pamagalimoto ambiri osati a PSA okhawo omwe amakhudzidwa kwa zaka zambiri, amakwaniritsa zomwe akuyembekezera. Zoonadi, sizopanda zolakwika, koma ndi nkhani zonse zimatengedwa kuti ndi zabwino kwambiri. Pambuyo powerenga nkhaniyi, mudzapeza zofooka za injini ya HDI 1.6, momwe mungathanirane ndi kukonzanso komweko komanso chifukwa chake gawo ili lidavotera kwambiri.

Injini 1.6 HDI - ndemanga zamapangidwe

Chifukwa chiyani injini ya HDI 1.6 ikupeza ndemanga zabwino chonchi? Choyamba, ichi ndi gawo lomwe limawotcha mafuta ochepa ndikuchita bwino kwambiri kwa mphamvu zotere. Imapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagetsi kuyambira 75 mpaka 112 hp. Yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi madalaivala ambiri kuyambira 2002 ndipo yalandira ndemanga zabwino kwambiri kuyambira pachiyambi.

Kukhutira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito sikungotengera mafuta ochepa okha, komanso kukhazikika komanso kutsika mtengo kwa magawo. Amapezekanso popanda mavuto, chifukwa cha kutchuka kosasunthika kwa magalimoto ndi injini iyi pamsika wachiwiri. Mapangidwe a 1.6 HDI amakhalanso ndi mbiri yake chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ili nayo m'magulu awo. Izi zikuphatikizapo Citroen, Peugeot, Ford, BMW, Mazda ndi Volvo.

1.6 injini za HDI - zosankha zamapangidwe

Kwenikweni, kugawidwa kolondola kwambiri kwa mayunitsiwa kungapangidwe mwa kusiyanitsa mapangidwe a mutu. Nkhawa ya PSA inayamba kupanga mu 2002 ndikuyika mutu wa silinda wa 16. Injini yodziwika bwino ya HDI dizilo ili ndi turbocharger yopanda geometry yosinthika, yopanda ma flywheel awiri-mass ndi fyuluta ya dizilo. Ichi ndi chidziwitso chofunikira kwa madalaivala onse omwe amawopa kugwiritsa ntchito galimoto yokhala ndi zinthu zoterezi.

Kuyambira 2010, pa msika anayamba kuonekera Mabaibulo 8 vavu ndi zina DPF fyuluta, amene ankagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zitsanzo monga Volvo S80. Mapangidwe onse, popanda kupatula, onse 16- ndi 8-vavu, amagwiritsa ntchito dongosolo mphamvu unit Njanji wamba.

Kodi moyo wa injini ya 1.6 HDI ndi yotani?

Uwu ndi mkangano wina wokomera kulimba kwa kapangidwe ka 1.6 HDI.. Ndi kuyendetsa mwaluso komanso kusintha kwamafuta pafupipafupi, makilomita 300 si vuto lalikulu pagawoli. 1.6 HDI injini akhoza kukhala popanda mavuto aakulu ndi zambiri, koma zimafuna nzeru wamba ndi akuchitira mwaluso galimoto.

Kuyika kwa majekeseni abwino kwambiri a Bosch solenoid ndikofunikira kwambiri pamitengo yotsika ya chipangizochi. asanagule onani nambala ya vinkuti mutsimikize zenizeni zachitsanzo chanu. Ena aiwo analinso ndi machitidwe amphamvu a Siemens omwe adayikidwa. Sapeza ndemanga zabwino monga Bosch.

1.6 HDI ndi mtengo wa zida zosinthira

Tanena kale kuti pali zambiri zosinthira ma mota awa. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti mitengo yawo ndi yotsika mtengo. Komabe, mu nkhaniyi, tinganene kuti ndalama zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kusinthidwa kwa zigawo zaumwini ndizochepa. Monga taonera kale, 1.6 HDI injini okonzeka ndi dongosolo Common Rail, Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, jekeseni kusinthika n'zotheka. Ngakhale m'malo mwa chinthucho sichokwera mtengo kwambiri, chifukwa nozzle imodzi siwononga ma euro 100.

Nthawi ya 1.6 HDI 

Chinthu china chomwe chimakondweretsa gulu lalikulu la ogwiritsa ntchito ndi nthawi 1.6hdi. Mtundu wa 16-valve umagwiritsa ntchito lamba ndi unyolo nthawi yomweyo, pomwe mtundu wa 8-valve uli ndi lamba wokhala ndi mano woyikidwa pafakitale. Njira yotereyi komanso mapangidwe osavuta a nthawi yoyendetsa nthawi imapangitsa mtengo wa gawoli kukhala ma euro 400-50. 

Kusintha ndikusintha nthawi ya 1.6 HDI

Magawo okha a 1.6 HDI omwe amafunikira kuti alowe m'malo oyendetsa nthawi amawononga mazana angapo a PLN. Wopanga amalimbikitsa m'malo 240 km iliyonse, koma m'machitidwe sikuyenera kupitilira 180 km ndikuyenda chete. Madalaivala ena amadula nthawi ndi theka. Kuvala lamba wa nthawi kumakhudzidwa osati kokha ndi kalembedwe ka galimoto ndi mtunda wathunthu, komanso nthawi. Chingwecho chimapangidwa makamaka ndi mphira, ndipo uyu amataya katundu wake chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kutentha ndi ukalamba.

Kodi lamba wanthawi amasinthidwa bwanji pa 1.6 HDI? 

kwakukulu m'malo mwa nthawi pa injini ya HDI 1.6 ndiyosavuta komanso ndi luso, zida ndi malo omwe mungathe kuchita izi nokha. Chinsinsi ndikutseka sprocket pa camshaft ndi pulley pa shaft. Nayi malingaliro - pulley ya camshaft ili ndi dzenje lomwe liyenera kulumikizidwa ndi chodula mu chipika cha injini, ndipo pulley yomwe ili pa shaft imatetezedwa ndi pini pamalo a 12 koloko.

Mutayika pampu yamadzi ndikulowetsa chowongolera ndi zodzigudubuza, mutha kupitiliza kukhazikitsa lamba. Yambani pa shaft ndikusuntha kuchokera kumanja kwa gear kupita ku shaft sprocket. Mukayika gawoli, mutha kukonza lamba ndi loko ya pulasitiki pamtengo waukulu. Mukayika lamba wonse, mutha kuchotsa loko ya fakitale kuchokera pamagetsi.

Kusintha kwa lamba wa Vego 1.6hdi

v lamba mu 1.6 HDI mutha kuyisintha posachedwa ngati chotsitsa, pulley ndi ma pulleys safunikira kusinthidwa. Choyamba, masulani bawuti ya tensioner ndikuchotsa lambayo. Kenako onetsetsani kuti zinthu zozungulira zilibe sewero lililonse kapena phokoso losafunikira. Chotsatira ndicho kuvala lamba watsopano. Onetsetsani kuti mutulutse bawuti yolumikizira nthawi yomweyo, apo ayi simungathe kutero. kukonza. Limbitsani wononga ndipo mwatha!

Vavu chivundikiro 1.6 HDI ndi m'malo mwake

Chivundikirocho sichimalephera popanda chifukwa. Nthawi zambiri amachotsedwangati imodzi mwamaulamuliro a valve yawonongeka. Disassembly yokha ndiyosavuta kwambiri, chifukwa chophimba cha valve chimagwiridwa ndi zomangira zingapo. Choyamba, timamasula chitoliro kuchokera ku fyuluta ya mpweya kupita ku turbine, timadula pneumothorax ndikumasula zitsulo zonse zomangira chimodzi chimodzi. Simungapite molakwika poyika gasket yatsopano pansi pa chivundikirocho, chifukwa ili ndi ma asymmetrical cutouts.

Mphamvu yamafuta sensor 1.6 HDI

Chowonongeka cha 1.6 HDI champhamvu chamafuta chimatulutsa fungo lamphamvu lamafuta osawotchedwa. Chizindikiro cha kusagwira bwino ntchito ndi kuchepa kwa mphamvu. Musayembekezere kuwona mauthenga owonjezera a gulu lowongolera. Mutha kulumikiza kuti mutsimikizire galimoto pansi pa kompyuta yowunikira ndikuwona cholakwika chomwe chikubwera.

Monga mukuonera, 1.6 HDI injini si cholimba, komanso zosavuta kukonza ndi kusamalira. Ngati ndinu mwiniwake wa chitsanzo choterocho, tikukufunirani ulendo wokondwa!