N'chifukwa chiyani tiyenera ndi mmene m'malo galasi Vaz 2106

Mu VAZ "six", monga magalimoto ena, mazenera a galimoto amapereka chitonthozo ndi chitetezo. Pamene galimotoyo ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, imakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zoipa zachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pang'onopang'ono kuwonongeka kwa nthaka. Pamapeto pake, galasi kapena galasi liyenera kusinthidwa. Njirayi ndi yophweka komanso mkati mwa mphamvu ya mwini aliyense wa Zhiguli.

N'chifukwa chiyani tiyenera magalasi pa Vaz 2106?

Kumayambiriro kwa maonekedwe a magalimoto monga magalimoto, liwiro lawo linali lochepa kwambiri kuposa la munthu. Dalaivala ndi okwera sanakumane ndi vuto lililonse ndipo samafunikira chitetezo china chilichonse. Koma popeza liwiro linakula m'kupita kwa nthawi, kunali koyenera kuteteza anthu omwe ali m'galimoto kuchokera ku mphepo yomwe ikubwera komanso ku fumbi, dothi, miyala ndi mvula. Monga zinthu zodzitetezera, magalasi agalimoto adayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthawi yomweyo amasewera ngati chishango, komanso amapereka chitonthozo chofunikira mkati mwagalimoto. Zofunikira zazikulu zomwe galasi lagalimoto limakumana nalo ndi mphamvu yayikulu, chitetezo ndi kudalirika panthawi yogwira ntchito.

Zenera lakutsogolo

Galimoto yoyang'ana kutsogolo kwa galimoto, yomwe imatchedwanso windshield, imayikidwa kutsogolo kwa thupi ndipo imapereka chitetezo kwa okwera ndi dalaivala m'nyumbamo. Popeza ndi galasi lamoto m'galimoto yomwe imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chilengedwe (mwala, mchenga, dothi, ndi zina zotero), ndi pa chinthu ichi chomwe nthawi zambiri chiwonongeko chimapezeka ngati tchipisi ndi ming'alu. Nthawi zina zimachitika pamene mwala umawulukira mugalasi kuchokera pagalimoto yodutsa kapena yomwe ikubwera, pomwe ukonde (ming'alu yambiri) imawonekera pamtunda wonse wagalasi. Pankhaniyi, windshield iyenera kusinthidwa. Choncho, zingakhale zothandiza kwa eni Vaz "zisanu ndi chimodzi" kudziwa pasadakhale miyeso ya windshield, amene mfundo zotsatirazi: 1440 x 536 mm.

Windshield imapereka chitetezo kwa dalaivala ndi okwera ku mphepo yomwe ikubwera, miyala, fumbi ndi dothi.

Momwe mungachotsere galasi

Chophimba chakutsogolo chimasinthidwa ndi zida zochepa, koma kuti zikhale zosavuta komanso zotetezeka, njirayi imachitidwa bwino ndi wothandizira. Zida zomwe mudzafune ndi izi:

• slotted ndi Phillips screwdriver;
• mbedza kuti mufufuze chisindikizo.

Kudula kumachitika motere:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver ya Phillips, masulani kumangirira kwa mbali ya mbali.
   

   Mbali yam'mbali imagwiridwa ndi zomangira zitatu.
2. Timachotsa cladding.
   

   Tsegulani chomangira, chotsani chivundikirocho
3. Momwemonso, timachotsa nsalu kumbali ina ya galasi.
4. Kuti tipereke mwayi wopita ku galasi lakutsogolo kumtunda, timachotsa chinthu chokongoletsera ndikuchotsa zomangira, kenako timachotsa galasi loyang'ana kumbuyo kuchokera padenga.
   

   Timachotsa chinthu chokongoletsera, kumasula phirilo ndikuchotsa galasi lakumbuyo
5. Timamasula zomangira ndikuchotsa ma visor onse.
   

   Tsegulani zomangira ndikuchotsa ma visor a dzuwa
6. Timachotsa denga kuchokera padenga.
   

   Kuchotsa denga padenga
7. Mu imodzi mwa ngodya zamkati za galasi, timayamba kuchotsa chisindikizocho pang'onopang'ono ndi screwdriver yathyathyathya, ndikukankhira mphira kumbuyo kwa flanging. Timayika screwdriver mozama mumpata wopangidwa, kupewa kuwonongeka kwa galasi, ndipo ndi screwdriver yachiwiri timapitiriza kusindikiza chisindikizo pamphepete mwa chimango cha galasi.
   

   Kuti muchotse chotchinga chakutsogolo, ndikofunikira kupukuta chisindikizocho ndi ma screwdrivers
8. Kuchokera pamwamba pa galasi timasunthira kumbali, tikukankhira galasi kunja ndikulichotsa m'galimoto, pamene munthu mmodzi ali m'nyumbamo, ndipo wothandizira kunja amatenga galasilo.
   

   Galasiyo ikatuluka kuchokera pamwamba ndi m'mbali, timakanikiza kuchokera mkati ndikuchichotsa potsegula
9. Timakoka m'mphepete mwa chisindikizo, ndiyeno chinthu cha rabara chokha.

Ngati chingamu chosindikizira chasungabe kufewa kwake, komanso sichiwononga (ming'alu, misozi), ndiye kuti chikhoza kubwezeretsedwanso pa windshield yatsopano. Komabe, "Zhiguli" yachikale imadziwika ndi kusokonezeka pafupipafupi monga kutuluka kwa madzi kupyolera mu chisindikizo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusintha chinthucho ndi chatsopano.

Momwe mungayikitsire galasi

Kuyika magalasi atsopano kudzafunika kukonza zinthu izi:

• galasi degreaser;
• oyera nsanza;
• chingwe chokhala ndi m'mimba mwake 4-5 millimeters ndi kutalika kwa osachepera 5 mamita;
• kuumba.

Kuyika kumakhala ndi izi:

1. Timayala nsalu yofewa patebulo, yomwe ingapewe kukanda pagalasi. Timayika galasi latsopano pa izo.
2. Timatambasula chisindikizocho pamakona ndikupitirira mbali zonse za galasi.
   

   Chosindikizira pa galasi chiyenera kuikidwa kuchokera kumakona, kufalitsa bwino kuchokera kumbali zonse
3. Timatembenuza galasi ndikuyika mphepete mwa mphira.
   

   Timadzaza m'mphepete mwake mu sealant
4. Timayika loko m'malo mwa mphambano ya edging.
   

   Pamene edging alowetsedwa mu chisindikizo, ikani loko mu mphambano
5. Timatembenuza galasilo kachiwiri ndikuyika chingwe kumbali yodulidwa, pamene mapeto ake ayenera kukhala pakati pa pansi pa galasi.
   

   Timayika chingwecho mumdulidwe wapadera mu chisindikizo, pamene m'mphepete mwa chingwe chiyenera kugwirizana
6. Pamodzi ndi wothandizira, timayika galasi potsegula thupi ndikuliyika pakati. Munthu mmodzi amakankhira pansi pa galasi kuchokera kunja, ndipo wina kuchokera kumalo okwera ndege amakoka chingwecho kuchoka mu zotanuka, choyamba kumapeto kwina, ndiyeno kumbali inayo. Timakanikiza pa chisindikizo ndikuyesera kubzala mozama pa flanging ya thupi. Mwanjira iyi, timadutsa pansi pa galasilo.
7. Menyani chikhatho cha dzanja lanu pamwamba pa galasi lakutsogolo kuchokera kunja kuti muyiike pamalo ake.
   

   Kuti galasi likhale pamalo ake, timamenya pamwamba pake kuchokera kunja ndi chikhatho cha dzanja lathu.
8. Timachotsa chingwe m'mbali mwa galasi.
   

   Timakoka chingwe kuchokera kumbali, pang'onopang'ono kusunthira pamwamba pa galasi
9. Timachotsa chingwe kumtunda kwa mphepo yamkuntho kuchokera m'mphepete mpaka pakati, ndikudzaza m'mphepete mwa chisindikizo.
10. Timayika zinthu zonse zamkati zomwe zidathetsedwa kale.

Video: momwe mungasinthire galasi lamoto pa Zhiguli yapamwamba

Windshield m'malo VAZ 2107-2108, 2114, 2115

Kujambula kwa Windshield

Eni ake ambiri agalimoto a VAZ 2106 amakongoletsa mawindo ndi mazenera ena agalimoto yawo. Zolinga zazikulu zomwe zikutsatiridwa ndi izi:

• kuchepetsa kutentha kwa mkati m'chilimwe;
• kusungidwa kwa zidutswa za galasi pafilimuyi pakachitika ngozi;
• kuteteza zinthu zamkati kuti zisawonongeke chifukwa cha cheza cha ultraviolet;
• kuchepetsa mwayi wochititsidwa khungu ndi kunyezimira kwa chipale chofewa kapena nyali zakutsogolo za magalimoto omwe akubwera.

Chinthu chachikulu chopangira mawindo ndi filimu.

Popeza mwaganiza zodetsa galasi lakutsogolo, chinthu chachikulu chomwe muyenera kudziwa ndikutulutsa kuwala, komwe kwa gawo la thupi lomwe likufunsidwa liyenera kukhala osachepera 75%, ndi mazenera akutsogolo - 70%. Magalasi ena akhoza kujambulidwa mwakufuna kwanu. Kuchokera pamndandanda wazinthu zomwe mukufuna:

• shampu;
• madzi oyera;
• utsi;
• galasi zotsukira;
• mphira spatula;
• mpeni wakuthwa;
• zopukuta zopanda nsalu.

Kupaka magalasi kumachitidwa ndi spatula, zotsukira, sprayer, mpeni ndi zopukutira.

Toning ikuchitika motere:

1. Timatsuka ndi kuyeretsa mkati mwa galasi.
   

   Musanagwiritse ntchito filimuyo, galasi lakutsogolo liyenera kutsukidwa ndi dothi.
2. Timayika filimuyi kuchokera kunja ndikudula kachidutswa kakang'ono kumbali.
3. Kunyowetsa mkati mwa galasi kuchokera ku sprayer ndikuchotsa zoteteza ku filimuyo.
   

   Chotsani chosanjikiza choteteza ku filimu yokonzeka
4. Timayika filimuyo ku galasi, pang'onopang'ono kutulutsa thovu la mpweya ndi spatula.
   

   Timasakaniza filimuyo ndi spatula yapadera ndikuwumitsa ndi chowumitsira tsitsi lomanga
5. Kuti zinthuzo zikhale bwino, m'malo ovuta (pamapindika) timawotcha ndi chowumitsira tsitsi.
6. Maola angapo mutatha kupanga, dulani filimuyo ndi tsamba.

kumbuyo zenera

Zenera lakumbuyo la "zisanu ndi chimodzi" ndilo gawo la thupi, lomwe limawonekera kumbuyo, chitetezo cha chipinda chokwera ndi anthu omwe ali mmenemo ku mphepo ndi zina zakunja. Sikofunikira nthawi zambiri kuchotsa gawolo ndipo izi zimachitika makamaka pofuna kusintha mphira wosindikizira, panthawi yokonza kapena kuisintha ndi galasi lotentha. Galasi lakumbuyo lili ndi miyeso ya 1360 x 512 mm.

Momwe mungachotsere galasi

Mchitidwe wochotsa zenera lakumbuyo ndikufanana ndi njira yopangira mphepo, koma pali zina zomwe tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane:

1. Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver, chotsani zinthu zomwe zili m'munsi mwa chisindikizo.
   

   Timadula m'makona ndi screwdriver
2. Timachotsa ngodya.
   

   Timachotsa mbali zonse ziwiri
3. Timachotsa m'mphepete mwa harness yapakati ndi screwdriver.
   

   Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver, chotsani m'mphepete mwa harness yapakati
4. Kokani chingwecho ndikuchichotsa kwathunthu ku chisindikizo.
   

   Kokani m'mphepete mwa chingwe ndikuchichotsa ku chisindikizo
5. Pansi pa galasi, timatulutsa tourniquet mofananamo.
   

   Timachotsanso chingwe chapansi pokoka m'mphepete
6. Timayika screwdriver pansi pa ngodya yapansi ya galasi ndikubwerera mmbuyo pafupifupi 10 cm, kuyika ina kuti galasi ituluke pang'ono kuchokera ku chisindikizo.
   

   Ikani screwdriver pansi pa m'mphepete mwa galasi ndikubwerera pang'ono, ndikuyikanso ina
7. Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver, kanikizani m'mphepete mwa gulu la rabala pansi pa galasi.
   

   Timadzaza gulu la mphira pansi pa galasi ndi screwdriver
8. Pamene mbali ya galasi imatuluka mu chisindikizo, timatenga galasi ndi manja athu ndikuligwedeza pang'onopang'ono, ndikulichotsa kwathunthu ku gulu la rabala.
   

   Timachotsa galasi ku chisindikizo ndikuchichotsa kwathunthu ku mphira

Kuyika kwa zenera lakumbuyo kumapangidwa ndi fanizo ndi windshield.

Kukongoletsa kwawindo lakumbuyo

Kuthira kwa zenera lakumbuyo kumachitika motsatana ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwezo monga chowonera kutsogolo. Kuti athandizire kugwiritsa ntchito filimu yopindika m'malo opindika, eni magalimoto ena amawagawa m'mizere itatu yotalikirapo.

Mkangano kumbuyo zenera

Chitsanzo chachisanu ndi chimodzi cha Zhiguli, ngakhale chinali ndi kutentha kwazenera kumbuyo, koma m'zaka zapitazi za kupanga. Kusankha kumeneku sikofunikira konse, chifukwa kumakupatsani mwayi wochotsa chifunga chagalasi m'nyengo yonyowa komanso yachisanu, potero kumathandizira kuwoneka. Choncho, eni ambiri a "six" amakonda kuika galasi pa magalimoto awo. Pakutembenuka kotere mudzafunika:

• galasi lotentha;
• ma terminals - okulirapo komanso opindika;
• owononga dera;
• mawaya;
• relay (RS527 kapena yofanana) ndi chipika chake;
• wononga;
• machubu a mphira;
• batani / kutseka batani.

Popeza kutentha kwa magalasi kumawononga mphamvu yayikulu, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito batani kuchokera paziwonetsero, zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuzimitsa ntchitoyi munthawi yake.

Timayika magalasi otentha mofanana ndi nthawi zonse, kenako timagwirizanitsa motere:

1. Timachotsa malo osayenerera pa batri.
2. Timachotsa gulu la zida ndikudula batani mmenemo.
   

   Dinani pa bowo pa dashboard kwa batani
3. Timayika relay pamalo abwino, mwachitsanzo, kumbuyo kwa dashboard.
   

   Relay ili kuseri kwa gulu la zida
4. Kulumikizana kwa zinthu zonse kumachitika molingana ndi dongosolo lomwe lili pamwambapa.
   

   Timagwirizanitsa kutentha kwa galasi molingana ndi chithunzi
5. Timalumikiza waya woipa ku stud yomwe bokosi la fuse limamangiriridwa ndi thupi.
   

   Chotsani kulumikiza kukwera kwa bokosi la fuse ku stud
6. Kuti tiyike kondakitala wabwino, timachotsa chotchinga chakumanzere, komanso chokongoletsera cha rack ndi bawuti yokhala ndi lamba wapampando.
   

   Timazimitsa kukhazikika kwa chinthu chokongoletsera cha rack
7. Chotsani mpando wakumbuyo.
   

   Kuchotsa mpando wakumbuyo pamalo okwera anthu
8. Timayala waya kudzera m'nyumba yonse, komanso pansi pazitsulo zakumbuyo.
   

   Kuti tibise waya ku kutentha kwa galasi, timayika pansi pa khungu
9. Timakonza misa kuchokera pagalasi pa bolt ya chivindikiro cha thunthu.
   

   Timagwirizanitsa misa kuchokera ku galasi kupita ku bolt ya chivindikiro cha thunthu

Grill yawindo lakumbuyo

Nthawi zina mumatha kupeza Zhiguli yapamwamba yokhala ndi mipiringidzo pamawindo akumbuyo. M'mbuyomu, chinthu ichi chinali chodziwika kwambiri, koma lero eni ena amafuna kuyiyika pamagalimoto awo. Zolinga zazikulu zomwe zimatsatiridwa pakuyika gawo lotere ndi izi:

• galasi imakhala yochepa kwambiri;
• pamasiku adzuwa, mkati mwawo mumatentha pang'ono;
• amachepetsa mwayi wochititsidwa khungu ndi magalimoto akusuntha kumbuyo.

Kuyika grille pawindo lakumbuyo kumalepheretsa kuti zisadetse komanso kumachepetsa kutentha kwa chipinda chonyamula anthu kuchokera kudzuwa.

Ponena za zophophonya, iwonso alipo ndipo amawirikiza mpaka zovuta kuyeretsa galasi pamakona kuchokera ku zinyalala, dothi ndi matalala. Kuyika kwa grille kumakhala ndi izi:

1. Timachotsa galasilo.
2. Timayika kabati pansi pa chisindikizo.
3. Timadzaza chingwe ndikuyika galasi m'malo mwake.

Video: kukhazikitsa grille pawindo lakumbuyo

akhungu pa galasi lakumbuyo unsembe vaz 2107 ikukonzekera

Khomo lakutsogolo la galasi lakumbuyo

Pachitsanzo chachisanu ndi chimodzi cha Zhiguli, magalasi awiri amaikidwa pakhomo lakumaso - kutsika ndi kutembenuka (zenera). Woyamba ali ndi miyeso ya 503 × 422 × 5 mm, wachiwiri - 346 × 255 × 5 mm. Nthawi zambiri, kufunikira kochotsa galasi la zitseko zapakhomo kumachitika panthawi yokonza chomaliza.

Momwe mungachotsere galasi

Kuti muchotse galasilo, mufunika screwdriver yokhala ndi slotted ndi Phillips, komanso wrench yotsegulira 8 ndi 10.

1. Timachotsa mapulagi apulasitiki pachitseko cha armrest powadula ndi screwdriver.
   

   Timapukuta ndi screwdriver ndikutulutsa mapulagi a armrest
2. Timamasula zomangira ndikuchotsa armrest.
   

   Chotsani phiri la armrest, chotsani pakhomo
3. Ndi screwdriver, timapukuta ndikukankhira kunja, ndiyeno timachotsa chogwirizira pazenera ndi socket.
   

   Timachotsa ndi screwdriver ndikuchotsa chinsalu cha chowongolera pazenera, ndiyeno chogwiriracho chokha
4. Timachotsa chinthu chokongoletsera kuchokera pachitseko chamkati chamkati.
   

   Kuti muchotse chotchinga cha chitseko, chotsani ndi screwdriver.
5. Timayika screwdriver pakati pa khomo la upholstery ndi chitseko chokha ndikuchotsa zitsulo zapulasitiki kuzungulira kuzungulira.
   

   Chotsekera chitseko chimayikidwa m'malo mwake ndi tatifupi zomwe zimafunika kuchotsedwa ndi screwdriver.
6. Timachotsa chivundikirocho.
   

   Pambuyo pochotsa tatifupi zonse, chotsani upholstery
7. Kuchokera kumapeto kwa chitseko, masulani zomangira za chute yakumbuyo ndikuchotsa gawolo pakhomo.
   

   Tsegulani kalozera wazenera lakumbuyo
8. Timamasula zomangira za kalozera wakutsogolo, kenako timazichotsa pazenera ndikuchichotsa pakhomo.
   
   

   Pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi, masulani kumangirira kwa chinthu chowongolera kutsogolo
9. Timatsitsa galasilo, kumasula zomangira za galasi la galasi ku chingwe chonyamulira zenera, kenako ndikutsitsa galasilo.
10. Tsegulani pang'ono chokwera chodzigudubuza ndikuchisuntha, ndikumasula chingwe.
    

    Timamasula zomangira za tension roller ndikusuntha kuti timasule chingwe
11. Timakoka chingwe kuchokera kumunsi wodzigudubuza, kumangiriza chomaliza pakhomo kuti tisafooke.
    

    Kuti chingwecho chisafooke, timachimanga pakhomo
12. Timasonyeza galasi kupyolera mu malo omwe ali pansi pa chitseko.
    

    Timachotsa galasilo kudzera m'danga lomwe lili pansi pa chitseko
13. Assembly ikuchitika mwa kukhazikitsa zinthu zonse m'malo awo.

khomo galasi chisindikizo

Mawindo otsetsereka a zitseko zam'mbuyo ndi zam'mbuyo amasindikizidwa ndi zinthu zapadera, zomwe mbiri yake imatsimikizira kuti kuikapo mosavuta. Kuchepetsa kukangana, zisindikizo zimakutidwa ndi mulu wosanjikiza. Madzi akalowa pansi pa mphira, amalowa pansi pa chitseko ndikutuluka m'mabowo. Pakapita nthawi, muluwo umachotsedwa, ndipo chisindikizocho chimasweka, chifukwa chake chinthucho chiyenera kusinthidwa.

Ngati zingwe za velvet zawonongeka, ziyenera kusinthidwa.

Galasi lokhala ndi hing'ono la khomo lakumaso ndi galasi lakumbuyo lakumbuyo limasindikizidwa ndi magulu a mphira, omwe amakhalanso osagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mibadwo ya rabara ndi kuphulika. Pofuna kuteteza madzi kuti asalowe m'nyumba, zisindikizozo zimasinthidwa ndi zatsopano pambuyo pochotsa zenera ndi galasi lokhazikika.

Momwe mungachotsere zenera

Kuti muchotse galasi lopindika, tsatirani izi:

1. Timachotsa chinthu chapamwamba chosindikizira kuchokera pachitseko.
   

   Chotsani chisindikizo chapamwamba pachitseko.
2. Timachotsa kutsekeka kwawindo.
   

   Galasi yozungulira imayikidwa ndi chomangira chokhachokha kumtunda
3. Timafalitsa zisindikizo za galasi lotsetsereka kumbali.
   

   Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver, kanikizani magalasi osindikizira kumbali
4. Timapeza zenera ndi chimango kuchokera pakhomo.
   

   Kuchotsa hatch pakhomo
5. Pambuyo pazochitika zofunikira, timayika chinthu chophwanyidwa m'malo motsatira dongosolo.

Video: kuchotsa zenera pa "classic"

Kusintha chisindikizo chawindo la chitseko cha vase

Khomo lakumbuyo lazenera

Cholinga chachikulu chochotsera galasi pakhomo lakumbuyo la "zisanu ndi chimodzi" ndi ntchito yokonza ndi khomo. Kuwala kumapangidwa ndi zinthu ziwiri - kutsitsa ndi kukhazikika (ngodya). Galasi loyamba lili ndi kukula kwa 543 × 429 x 5 mm, lachiwiri - 372 x 258 x 5 mm.

Momwe mungachotsere galasi

Kuti muchotse mazenera a khomo lakumbuyo, mudzafunika zida zofanana ndi zogwirira ntchito ndi khomo lakumaso. Ndondomeko yokha ikuchitika motere:

1. Timachotsa upholstery wa chitseko, kumasula zomangira zowongolera ndikuzichotsa pakhomo.
   

   Timamasula phirilo ndikuchotsa zinthu zowongolera pakhomo
2. Timatsitsa galasi ndikuzimitsa kapamwamba komwe kumangiriza chingwe ku chokweza zenera, kenako timatsitsa galasilo.
   

   Chingwecho chimamangiriridwa pagalasi pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chapadera, kumasula phiri lake
3. Tsimikizirani zodzigudubuza.
   

   Pang'ono kumasula wodzigudubuza mavuto
4. Timakoka chingwe kuchokera pa chodzigudubuza ndikuchimanga pakhomo, ndiyeno timatsitsa galasi.
   

   Mukachotsa chingwe kuchokera pa chodzigudubuza, tsitsani galasilo kuti muyime
5. Chotsani chisindikizo chapamwamba.
   

   Kuchotsa chisindikizo chapamwamba pakhomo
6. Timazimitsa zomangira tokha titagwira choyimira cha galasi "ogontha".
   

   Choyikacho chimakhazikitsidwa pamwamba pa chitseko ndi phula lodziwombera, masulani
7. Timachotsa choyikapo ndi galasi lokha pakhomo.
   

   Kuchotsa choyimilira pamodzi ndi galasi lapakona
8. Kuchotsa zinthu za chrome.
9. Timachotsa galasi lolowera pakhomo lapamwamba.
   

   Kuchotsa galasi pakhomo lakumbuyo
10. Timayika zinthu zonse zothyoledwa motsatana.

Ngakhale ndi ntchito mosamala galimoto, nthawi zina muyenera kuthana ndi galasi m'malo. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa chinthu chakutsogolo. Kuti musinthe galasi lagalimoto, muyenera kukonzekera zida zochepa, dziwani zomwe zimachitika pang'onopang'ono ndikuzitsatira pakukonza.