Tiyeni tisangalale ndi mafoni athu pasanakhale ma implants aubongo. Kuyimirira kwa Smartphone

Tinkakonda kusintha foni yamakono chaka chilichonse ndi theka pafupifupi. Masiku ano nthawi zambiri zimakhala kamodzi zaka zitatu zilizonse. Akatswiri omwe amalankhula za izi, malingana ndi momwe amaonera, mwina amati ndi kusowa kwatsopano kwazaka zingapo, kapena chifukwa mafoni akhala abwino kwambiri kotero kuti palibe chifukwa chowasinthira.

Tinkakonda basi telefoniamene nthawi zina ankajambula (zoipa) zithunzi, nthawi zina amakulolani kumvetsera nyimbo. yomwe idakhala malo olamulira onyamula. ndipo opanga adapikisana pamalingaliro azinthu zatsopano, mapulogalamu, zida zamagetsi, mabelu ndi malikhweru.

Ndipo kotero tikufika pakati pa zaka khumi zachiwiri za zaka za zana la 2015, pamene misala yatha. Lofalitsidwa pamenepo, XNUMX Lipoti la Gartner anasiya mosakayikira kuti kufunika kwa zida zam'manja zatsopano kuchepa. Ngakhale msika waku China, komwe pafupifupi 30 peresenti idayendetsa. mwa mafoni onse ogulitsidwa padziko lapansi akupumira. Zifukwa zosinthira mafoni am'manja zakhala zikucheperachepera chaka chilichonse.

Gartner data m'chaka chomwe chimatengedwa kuti ndi chaka chopambana mu 2015, msika wa smartphone umayenera kukumana ndi kusokonezeka kwakukulu m'zaka zikubwerazi. Shelefu yapakati idayenera kukhalabe m'malo mwake, ndipo zida zotsika mtengo komanso zokwera mtengo zokha zidayenera kukula. Komabe, kubwereza kochitidwa ndi YouGov chaka chatha kukuwonetsa kuti sichoncho. Kugulitsa kwamakamera okwera mtengo kwambiri kunatsika kwambiri, pomwe malonda amakamera apakati adakwera (1). Kukula kokha kunali kogwirizana ndi ziyembekezo zotsatira zogulitsa za mafoni otsika mtengo.

1. Kuchepa kwa kutchuka kwa mafoni apamwamba.

Mliriwu wasanduka tsoka pamsika. Gartner yemwe adatchulidwa kale adanena za izi. kuchepa kwa malonda a smartphone padziko lonse lapansi ndi 20 peresenti mu gawo lachiwiri la 2020 kufika pa mayunitsi 295 miliyoni. Makampani akuluakulu adalemba kuchepa kwakukulu kwa malonda. Kuposa Samsung - ndi kotala, Huawei - pafupifupi 7 peresenti. Apple ndi kachigawo kakang'ono, komanso kofiira. Pa zimphona zapadziko lonse lapansi, Xiaomi yekha ndi amene wakula. Ponseponse, 2020 idatha ndikugulitsa mafoni opitilira 1,3 biliyoni, kutsika kwakukulu kuchokera mu 2019, komwe kunagulitsa mayunitsi 1,5 biliyoni.

Kusatsimikizika kwachuma komanso zovuta zomwe zimalepheretsa kugula ndi kugulitsa ndalama, koma akatswiri akukamba za kuchira mu 2021 ndi kugula zida zomwe zimathandizira mulingo watsopano. Malinga ndi kulosera kwa February 2021 Gartner, kugulitsa kwa mafoni apadziko lonse lapansi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto kumatha kufika pafupifupi mayunitsi 1,5 biliyoni pakutha kwa chaka chino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chiwonjezeko cha pafupifupi 11,4 peresenti. poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha ndi kubwerera ku boma kuyambira 2019. Uku ndiye, kuwonjezeka poyerekeza ndi 2020, koma nthawi zambiri, kubwereranso pamlingo wokhazikika womwe ungawonekere mu ziwerengero zogulitsa ma smartphone pafupifupi zaka zisanu (2).

2. Chiwerengero cha mafoni a m'manja omwe amagulitsidwa pachaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kuyambira 2007 mpaka 2021 (mamiliyoni)

Onjezani ma gigabytes ndi ma megapixels

Kwa zaka kufunafuna njira yopambana kutsika kwa smartphone. Njira yotchuka kwambiri yotsitsimutsa kwa zaka zambiri ndikungowonjezera zigawo zamphamvu. Tabwera kudzagwiritsa ntchito ma 5nm octa-core processors m'mafoni monga Snapdragon 800, Apple A14, Samsung Exynos 2100, HiSilicon's Kirin 9000, yomwe sikuti imangothandiza netiweki ya 3,13G, komanso kuthamanga kwa wotchi, ndi Kirin XNUMX . GHz ili kutsogolo, palibe choyipa kuposa cha ma laputopu apamwamba.

Zamphamvu kwambiri ndi 16 GB ya RAM. Makamera mu makamera adalowa m'munda wa kujambula mavidiyo a 8K ndipo opanga sanasiye kuthamangitsa chiwerengero cha ma megapixels owonjezera, ngakhale kuti amachichita pang'onopang'ono, kuwonjezera ma lens, ma angles ambiri, macro, makamera anayi, asanu ndi awiri kapena kuposerapo pa chipangizo chilichonse. Chaka chatha, lipoti lathunthu pankhaniyi lidasindikizidwa ku MT.

Ngakhale kuti ntchito yodabwitsayi, anthu ambiri amati ndi choncho. chitukuko cha foni yamakono chasiya ndipo tsopano zikufika pakusiyana kodzikongoletsa kokha pakati pa mibadwo. Pamlingo wina, wogwiritsa ntchito wamba amasiya kuzindikira kusiyana pakati pa mapurosesa ochita bwino kwambiri, ndipo diso lamunthu silisiyanitsanso ziganizo pamwamba pa 8K. Chinthu chotsitsimutsa ukadaulo wa smartphone ndi msika ndikutsimikizika kudzakhala kubwera kwa netiweki ya 5G. Komabe, kukwera uku ndikwachilendo kwaukadaulo wa smartphone. Izi sizingatchulidwe kuti kudumpha kwamatekinoloje pama foni amtundu uliwonse, koma m'malo motengera luso lawo lapaintaneti.

Kwa zaka zambiri, takhala tikuwona masomphenya olimbikitsa ndi zilengezo za zida zosinthika, zosinthika (3) zomwe zimasinthasintha ndikupitilira mawonekedwe olimba a chipangizocho. Iye anali mtsogoleri mu izi Samsungzomwe adazipereka pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zapitazo Mtundu wa Galaxy Fold mayeso. Zinakhala zolakwika ndi zolakwika zokhumudwitsa pang'ono, ming'alu ndi delaminations pa zenera la foni mokweza, monga ananenera atolankhani ndi Olemba mabulogi amene anayesa chipangizo. Pamapeto pake, kampaniyo idamaliza chipangizocho ndipo mutha kuchigula mwachizolowezi, koma simungamve momwe chimagonjetsera msika.

Titha kuyankhula za mafunde awiri amalingaliro kuti tiwonjezere malo owonetsera. Ena a iwo pindani ndi pindani ngati Samsung zowonetsera. Chachiwiri ndikukulitsa chinsalu kukhala chipolopolo, monga Motorola imachitira mumitundu yatsopano ya foni ya Razr.

China OPPO koma anaganiza zopitira patsogolo ndi kuyambiranso mtundu wa OPPO X 2021 imawonjezera injini yomwe imayendetsa ng'omayo kuti ikulitse ndikukulitsa chinsalu cha foni yamakono yopinda. Yankho lofananira ku OPPO lidawonetsedwa ku CES 2021 ndi TCL ndi LG. TCL idawonetsanso chida chakale chonga mipukutu momwe chiwonetserocho chimawonekera ngati gumbwa (4).

Njira yothetsera vutoli, yomwe m'malo mwa mphamvu ya manja a anthu kuti itulutse chinsalu, tili ndi makina omwe amakulitsa chinsalu pansi pa machitidwe a galimoto, akuwoneka kuti ndi apamwamba kwambiri komanso odalirika. Ubwino wina ndikutha kuchepetsa kukula kwa foni mu mawonekedwe ake oyambira ndikuwonjezera chiwonetsero ngati pakufunika. Komabe, makina amakina amatanthauzanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri ndipo vuto la batri silinathe kuthetsedwa. TCL ikuti ikukonzekera kutulutsa foni yopindika kapena yopindika mu 2021 ndipo LG yatsimikizira izi. LG yokhazikika ziyamba kugulitsidwa chaka chino. Ndani akudziwa ngati izi sizikhala zatsopano zomwe takhala tikudikirira.

4. Chiwonetsero chotsikira pansi chowonetsedwa ndi TCL

Smartphone ngati sitepe yolumikizana ndi makina

Tsiku lina, osati posachedwa, koma posachedwa kuposa momwe mukuganizira, mafoni a m'manja adzatha. Monga ngati mapeja ndi makina a fax patsogolo pawo. Kunena zomveka, tatsala pang'ono kutha zaka khumi kuchokera pakusintha kulikonse pakugwiritsa ntchito foni yamakono. Koma Microsoft, Amazon, Facebook kapena Elon Musk pang'onopang'ono akupanga kale dongosolo latsopano momwe sipadzakhala malo a foni yamakono yomwe imamveka bwino.

Palibe chikaiko e mafoni anali zida zoyambira. Anali ang'onoang'ono mokwanira kuti atengere kulikonse komanso amphamvu mokwanira kuti athe kusamalira kuchuluka kwa ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zosangalatsa. Komabe, kwenikweni, foni yamakono si kanthu kena kuposa chitsanzo kompyuta yaying'ono ndi ntchito kukhudza. Opanga akhala akuyesera mitundu yatsopano yolumikizirana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito zida kwa nthawi yayitali. Microsoft, Facebook, Google ndi oyambitsa kwawo a Magic Leap akugwira ntchito yomanga zida zenizeni zenizeni zomwe zimawonetsa zithunzi m'miyeso itatu pamaso pa wogwiritsa ntchito. Mwachiwonekere, Apple ikugwiranso ntchito pamtundu uwu wa hardware.

Alex Kipman wochokera ku Microsoft, yemwe anayambitsa HoloLens, adanena poyankhulana ndi webusaiti ya Business Insider kuti teknoloji yowonjezera yowonjezera ikhoza kusintha bwino mafoni a m'manja, ma TV, chirichonse chokhala ndi chophimba. Chipangizo chomwe chili m'thumba kapena malo osungiramo sitima sichingabweretse phindu lalikulu, chifukwa mafoni onse, mauthenga, zidziwitso, mafilimu ndi masewera amawonetsedwa pamaso pa wogwiritsa ntchito ngati chithunzi chojambulidwa padziko lenileni.

Akatswiri amanena kuti m'kupita kwa nthawi, zida zowonjezera zawonekera mu malingaliro a opanga, monga amazon echo speaker kapena Ma headphone AirPods, idzagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri; Mwachitsanzo Mahedifoni opanda zingwe a Apple ndi njira yachidule ya wothandizira wa Siri - kuchokera ku pulogalamuyo kupita ku khutu la wogwiritsa ntchito, kudutsa foni yamakono ngati zipangizo. Othandizira enieni monga Siri, Bixby ya Samsung, ndi Microsoft's Alexa Amazon ndi Cortana akukhala anzeru komanso anzeru. Komabe, zimatenga nthawi kuti zoyambira zaukadaulo watsopano, zodutsa zida monga mafoni am'manja ndi makompyuta, kuti zidziyimira pawokha.

Ngati tiwonjezera pa izi kuwongolera kwa zida kudzera m'malingaliro, ndiye kuti masomphenyawo amadzazidwa ndi goosebumps. Elon Musk amatsutsa kuti chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wanzeru zopangapanga, anthu ayenera "kukulitsa" malingaliro awo adziko lapansi kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta. Sikuti amangoganiza kuti potsiriza tidzagwirizanitsa thupi la munthu, ubongo ndi kutuluka kwa chidziwitso cha digito mothandizidwa ndi implantable implants.

Kuchokera pamalingaliro awa, foni yamakono yomwe timalumikizidwa nayo komanso pazenera lomwe timayang'ana nthawi zonse ndi gawo chabe la njira yolumikizirana kwambiri ya anthu ndi moyo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku, ntchito, kuphunzira ndi zosangalatsa ndiukadaulo wa digito. . Kodi adzalowa m'malo mwake magalasi anzeru kapena mwina idzakhalabe ngati "malo olamulira", sizofunika kwambiri. Njirayi idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galimoto ndipo malo oyeserera sadzatha kulikonse. Idzakula.