Mtengo wa chilolezo cha kasitomu chagalimoto kuchokera ku Germany kupita ku Russia

Kaya misonkho yatsopano ndi ntchito zamagalimoto zimayambitsidwa m'dziko lathu, anthu ambiri amakonda kugula magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito ku Germany, m'malo mogula zinthu zamagalimoto apanyumba.

Kufotokozera kwa izi ndikosavuta:

• Germany ili ndi misewu yabwino kwambiri;
• mafuta abwino ku Germany;
• Ajeremani amasamala kwambiri za magalimoto awo.

Chabwino, chifukwa chachikulu ndi chakuti magalimoto abwino kwambiri padziko lapansi amapangidwa ku Germany. Wina sangagwirizane ndi izi, koma mulimonsemo, magalimoto aku Germany amatumikira kwa zaka makumi angapo, akudutsa dzanja ndi dzanja.

Tidalemba kale kuti ndi njira yoyenera, mutha kugula galimoto kuchokera ku Germany, yomwe ingakhale yofanana, kapena yochulukirapo kuposa yomweyi, koma ndi mileage pamisewu yaku Russia. Kuti musalipire ndalama zambiri pagalimoto, muyenera kudziwa ntchito zamasitomala zomwe zikuchitika, komanso njira yoyendetsera magalimoto. Ndikofunikiranso kusankha pasadakhale momwe mungagulire galimoto - pitani ku European Union nokha, kuyitanitsa kutumiza kuchokera ku Germany, kusankha pamagalimoto omwe abweretsedwa kale.

Pa malo German mungapeze kusankha lalikulu la zosiyanasiyana magalimoto. Kawirikawiri, galimoto iliyonse imakhala ndi mitengo iwiri - ndi VAT komanso popanda VAT.

Kwa omwe si a EU, mtengo wopanda VAT, ndiye kuti, kuchotsera 18 peresenti, umagwira ntchito.

Komabe, ngati mukuyendetsa galimoto ku Germany nokha, ndiye kuti muyenera kutenga ndalama zonse, ndipo kusiyana kwa 18 peresenti kudzabwezeredwa kwa inu mukawoloka malire ndi galimoto.

Palinso chinthu chonga kusungitsa kasitomu - ichi ndiye ndalama zoyambira zantchito zonse zomwe muyenera kulipira kuti mupereke chilolezo chagalimoto. Ngati mukudziwa ndendende galimoto yomwe mukupita nayo ku Russia, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chowerengera chapaintaneti kuti muwerengere kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mungatengereko.

Ngati ndalama zosungitsa ndalama zikukhala zochulukirapo kapena zocheperapo kuposa mtengo weniweni wa chilolezo cha kasitomu, ndiye kuti mumalipira ndalama zomwe zasowa, kapena boma likubwezerani ndalamazo (ngakhale njira yobweza ndalamayi ndi yovuta kwambiri, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuwerengera chilichonse. nthawi yomweyo komanso molondola).

Ngati mupita ku msika wina wamagalimoto ku Germany kapena kupita kugalimoto inayake, ndiye kuti muyenera kusamalira ndalama zina: visa, matikiti, malo ogona, ndalama zolipirira galimoto, kuphatikizika kwa mgwirizano wogulitsa, kutumiza katundu. galimoto yopita ku Russia - nokha, pa boti komanso pamagalimoto.

Zonsezi ndi ndalama zowonjezera zomwe zimawonjezera kwambiri mtengo womaliza wa galimotoyo. Mwinamwake, zidzakhala zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito thandizo la makampani apadera omwe akhala akuyendetsa magalimoto kuchokera ku Ulaya kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo ndalama zonsezi zidzaphatikizidwa pamtengo wa galimotoyo. Komanso, makampani oterowo adzapereka mitundu yonse yantchito zachilolezo cha kasitomu. Zachidziwikire, zikhala zokwera mtengo pang'ono, koma simudzasowa kufufuza zovuta zonse zamalamulo aku Russia.

Mtengo wa chilolezo cha kasitomu wagalimoto

Magalimoto onse omwe amatumizidwa ku Russian Federation amagawidwa m'magulu angapo:

• palibe mtunda;
• 1-3 zaka;
• Zaka 3-5;
• Zaka 5-7 ndi kupitirira.

Iliyonse mwa maguluwa ili ndi mitengo yakeyake komanso tarifi.

Mtengo wa chilolezo cha kasitomu umakhudzidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa injini yagalimoto. Pali matebulo omwe akuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa zomwe muyenera kulipira pa centimita iliyonse ya mphamvu ya injini.

Magalimoto otsika mtengo kwambiri amachokera m'gulu la zaka 3-5. Ndalama za Customs zimawerengedwa motere:

• mpaka chikwi cube. - 1,5 euro pa cube;
• mpaka 1500 masentimita cube - 1,7 mayuro;
• 1500-1800 - 2,5 euro;
• 1800-2300 - 2,7 euro;
• 2300-3000 - 3 euro;
• 3000 ndi kupitilira apo - 3,6 mayuro.

Ndiko kuti, kukula kwa injini, m'pamenenso tidzayenera kulipira kwambiri kuitanitsa galimoto yotereyi. Poganizira kuti magalimoto ambiri a Gofu ali ndi injini zoyambira 1 lita mpaka 1,5, ndikosavuta kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa chilolezo chamayendedwe.

Musaiwale komanso kuti muyenera kulipira chindapusa chobwezeretsanso, chomwe pamagalimoto apadera ndi ma ruble zikwi zitatu zokha.

Ngati mukufuna kubweretsa galimoto yatsopano kapena osakwana zaka zitatu, ndiye kuti muyenera kulipira pang'ono malinga ndi dongosolo losiyana - mtengowo ukuganiziridwa kale apa:

• mpaka 8500 mayuro - 54 peresenti ya mtengo, koma osachepera 2,5 mayuro pa kiyubiki centimita;
• 8500-16700 mayuro - 48 peresenti, koma osachepera 3,5 mayuro pa cube.

Kwa magalimoto okwera mtengo kwambiri omwe amawononga ma euro 169, muyenera kulipira 48 peresenti, koma osachepera 20 euro pa cube. Mwachidule, pogula galimoto yatsopano ku Germany, muyenera kukonzekera theka lina la ndalama izi kuti mulipire misonkho ndi ntchito zonse ku boma.

Ngati mutagula galimoto yoposa zaka 5, ndiye kuti pa centimita iliyonse ya cubic muyenera kulipira kuchokera ku 5,7 mpaka XNUMX euro.

Chochititsa chidwi, ngati muitanitsa galimoto yopangidwa kunja kuchokera kunja, ndiye kuti ntchitoyo idzakhala 1 euro pa cubic centimita, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu. Zimadziwika kuti magalimoto otumiza kunja kwapakhomo amasiyana ndi omwe amapangidwa pamsika wapakhomo pamikhalidwe yawo yabwino.

Mukawerenga mosamala malamulowo, mutha kupeza misampha ina yambiri.

Mwachitsanzo, kuitanitsa magalimoto omwe satsatira miyezo ya Euro-4 ndi Euro-5 ndikoletsedwa. Euro-4 idzaletsedwa kuitanitsa kuchokera ku 2016. Ndipo kuti muthe kuitanitsa galimoto ya kalasi yosayenera, muyenera kuyika zida zowonjezera ndi kulandira chiphaso chovomerezeka.

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