Kodi matayala akuthamanga ndi chiyani?

Matayala othamanga, monga momwe dzina lawo likusonyezera, amatha kuthandizira kulemera kwa galimoto popanda mpweya. Izi zimateteza mizati ya galimotoyo komanso kukonza matayala mosavuta. Tayala lophulika limathabe kufikitsa dalaivala kunyumba kapena pamalo otetezeka kuti asinthe tayalalo. Tayala lothamanga limatha kukhala pamtunda wa makilomita 100 litatha, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti galimotoyo ikhale pansi pa 50 mph pamene mpweya uyamba kuchoka pa tayala.

Nchiyani chimapangitsa izo kukhala zotheka?

Kuyambira m'ma 1930, kuyesa kwachitika ndi lingaliro la tayala lomwe lingagwire ntchito ngakhale litapunthwa. Pali njira zingapo zochitira izi, iliyonse ili ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zake:

• Matayala opangidwa ndi zipupa zokulirapo kuti athandizire kulemera kwagalimoto.

  • Ubwino: Zosavuta kusintha ngati zawonongeka. Njira yotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi tayala lopuma.
    
    
  • Con: Zopanda ntchito ngati kuwonongeka kwa khoma kunayambitsa kusokoneza. Kumakhudza kasamalidwe ka galimotoyo.

• Chinthu chomangika ku gudumu pansi pa tayala chomwe chingathandizire kulemera kwa galimotoyo.

  • Pro: Yamphamvu komanso galimoto imatha kuyenda mothamanga kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu uwu. Ikhoza kuikidwa mu tayala lokhazikika.
    
    
  • Zoyipa: Sizigwira ntchito bwino ndi mawilo ang'onoang'ono kapena matayala otsika.

• Matayala odzitsekera okha omwe amalola kuti mpweya wochepa ukhale wodutsa ngati phula.

  • Ubwino wake: Wotsika mtengo kuposa matayala othamangitsidwa ophwanyika komanso otetezeka kwambiri pakubowola kuposa matayala wamba. Kuphedwa kuli ngati basi wamba.
  • Zoyipa: Zimagwira ngati tayala lokhazikika pakuboola kwakukulu kapena kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa tayala. Ndizopanda ntchito ngati mulibe mpweya wotsalira mu tayala.

Kodi ali ndi ntchito zotani?

Magalimoto ankhondo ndi zida zankhondo. Magalimoto onyamula zida zolemera, aboma ndi aboma, ali ndi matayala othamanga. Magalimoto ankhondo amagwiritsanso ntchito mawilo othamanga kuti azigwira ntchito m'malo omwe kusintha matayala ophulika kungakhale koopsa. Pakugwiritsa ntchito, mtundu wachiwiri wa tayala nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe zimamangiriridwa ku gudumu lokha.

Magalimoto opanda gudumu lopuma. Magalimoto ambiri amakono amachokera ku fakitale opanda tayala yopuma ndipo amakhala ndi matayala othamanga. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse amagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wothamanga, momwe tayala lokha limathandizira kulemera kwa galimotoyo pakagwa puncture.

Magalimoto omwe ali m'malo omwe nthawi zambiri amatha kubowola kapena m'mphepete mwa misewu sakuyenera kusintha magudumu.. Anthu okhala m’misewu yamiyala kwambiri kapena m’malo amene mulibe malo oti aimirire pakagwa nkhonya (monga madera amapiri) angapindule kwambiri ndi luso limeneli. Pachifukwa ichi, matayala odzisindikizira okha ndi matayala okonzedwa nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa chifukwa amatha kuikidwa pa galimoto iliyonse ndipo akhoza kuikidwa popanda zida zapadera.

Kodi matayala othamanga amakhala othandiza bwanji kwa woyendetsa wamba?

Ngakhale matayala othamanga safunikira kwa anthu ambiri pamsewu, amatha kukhala othandiza kwambiri. Ndichifukwa chake magalimoto ambiri amatumizidwa kuchokera kufakitale ndi matayala othamanga. Opanga amakhulupirira kuti kuthetsa kufunika kosintha mawilo kumbali ya msewu kumawongolera chitetezo cha makasitomala awo. Kwa apaulendo, palibe vuto lalikulu pakuthamangitsa matayala, kupatula mtengo wowonjezera.

Oyendetsa galimoto zamasewera ndi aliyense amene amakonda phazi lakumanja angafune kupeŵa matayala othamanga, chifukwa amayenda moyipa kwambiri kuposa matayala okhazikika. Ma Run-Flats amalemera kwambiri ndipo amakhala ndi khoma lolimba modabwitsa. Omenyera nkhondo kumapeto kwa sabata amatha kusinthana mosavuta matayala awo othamanga kuti azitha kuthamanga panjira, kuwapangitsa kukhala osangalatsa ngakhale kwa ogula amtunduwu.