Kodi chilolezo chagalimoto ndi chiyani - chithunzi ndi kufotokozera kwa lingalirolo

Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zagalimoto iliyonse, komanso kutalika, wheelbase ndi m'lifupi, ndi chilolezo chapansi, chomwe chimatchedwanso chilolezo chapansi. Ndi chiyani?

Monga momwe Big Encyclopedic Dictionary imanenera, chilolezo ndi mtunda wapakati pa msewu ndi malo otsika kwambiri a pansi pa galimoto. Chizindikirochi chimakhudza kuthekera kwagalimoto kudutsa dziko, kukweza kwapamtunda, kumapangitsanso misewu yosagwirizana yomwe galimoto yanu imatha kuyendetsa popanda kuwonongeka kwa crankcase ya injini ndi bumper.

Chilolezo cha pansi chimayesedwa mu millimeters.

Kwa mathirakitala a mzere (MTZ-80, YuMZ-6) amafika 450-500 mm, ndiye kuti, masentimita 50, kwa mathirakitala apadera omwe amagwira ntchito m'minda ya thonje kapena mpunga, chilolezo cha nthaka chimafika 2000 mm - 2 mamita. Ngati titenga magalimoto a "A" kalasi - hatchbacks yaying'ono ngati Daewoo Matiz kapena Suzuki Swift, ndiye kuti chilolezo ndi 135-150 mm, zikuwonekeratu kuti luso la magalimoto amenewa ndilotsika. Chilolezo chokulirapo pang'ono cha magalimoto amagulu "B" ndi "C" - Daewoo Nexia, Volkswagen Polo, Skoda Fabia, etc. - kuchokera 150 mpaka 175 millimeters.

Mwachilengedwe, ma SUV, ma crossovers ndi ma SUV ali ndi chilolezo chapamwamba kwambiri:

• Hummer H1 - 410 mm (pang'ono zosakwana MTZ-80 - 465 mm);
• UAZ 469 - 300 mm;
• Vaz 2121 "Niva" - 220 mm;
• Renault Duster - 210 mm;
• Volkswagen Touareg І - 237-300 mm (kwa Baibulo ndi kuyimitsidwa mpweya).

Makhalidwe onsewa amaperekedwa pamagalimoto otsitsidwa. Mukayika okwera m'galimoto yanu, ponyani matumba angapo a simenti ya kilogalamu 50 mu thunthu, ndiye kuti akasupe ndi zotsekemera zimagwa, chilolezocho chidzatsika mpaka mamilimita 50-75. Ndipo izi zadzala kale ndi mavuto - thanki yosweka kapena crankcase, chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya ndi resonator, ngakhale zitatsitsidwa pansi, zimatha kutsika, zotsekemera zimatha kutsika pakapita nthawi, akasupe oyimitsidwa nawonso sakhala osatha. Magalimoto amatha kuphulika akasupe a masamba, omwe nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi madalaivala a MAZ, ZIL ndi Lawn. Mwachidule, simungathe kudzaza galimoto.

Kodi ndingasinthe bwanji malo okhala?

Kufuna kusintha kutalika kwa kukwera kumachitika pazifukwa izi:

• kuonjezera luso lodutsa dziko, ngati mumayendetsa galimoto nthawi zonse m'misewu yafumbi, onjezerani chilolezo;
• kuti mukhale okhazikika panjirayo, chilolezocho, m'malo mwake, chimatsitsidwa.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti kupatuka kwa data ya pasipoti yagalimoto kumakhudza kasamalidwe, liwiro ndi masensa.

Njira yosavuta ndiyo kukhazikitsa matayala otsika kapena apamwamba. Komabe, kungosintha matayala sikokwanira, mudzafunikanso kufalitsa ndi kukulitsa zipilala zamagudumu, ndipo nthawi zina sinthani gearbox kuti muchepetse / kuonjezera chiŵerengero cha zida.

Mukhozanso kuwonjezera chilolezo mwa kukhazikitsa ma spacers. Amayikidwa pakati pa zigawo zothandizira za rack ndi thupi. Njira ina ndikuyika zosindikizira za rabara pakati pa zopota za akasupe akunyowa. Zikuwonekeratu kuti chitonthozo chokwera chidzachepa - kuyimitsidwa kudzakhala kolimba ndipo mudzamva dzenje lililonse.

Palinso magalimoto okhala ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya wosinthika, ngakhale ndi okwera mtengo. Zosintha zotere zitha kupangitsa kuti pakhale kusawongolera bwino pamakona, koma izi sizofunikira ngati mukufunadi kukulitsa kuyandama kwapamsewu.

Chabwino, ndipo potsiriza, ndiyenera kunena kuti kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe cha 2014, chidziwitso chinawoneka kuti kusintha chilolezo ndi mamilimita oposa 50 adzalipidwa pansi pa nkhani ya Code of Administrative Offences 12.5 - 500 rubles.

Chidziwitsochi sichinatsimikizidwebe, koma tingathe kunena kuti kusintha konse kwa galimoto kumakhudza chitetezo cha pamsewu, choncho ayenera kupeza zilolezo zoyenera.

Tikutsegula...