Kodi kuyimitsidwa grenade m'galimoto ndi chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira
Kulowa kwa fumbi ndi chinyezi mu thupi la grenade kumalepheretsa msonkhano wonse. Mgwirizano wamkati wa CV umalimbana kwambiri ndi kusweka chifukwa cha katundu wochepa. Pogwira ntchito bwino komanso kukonza nthawi ndi nthawi, mayunitsi oyimitsidwa a hinged amagwira ntchito mosalephera mpaka zaka 15.
Mawilo akutsogolo agalimoto amayenda mothamanga mosiyanasiyana akamatembenuka. Kuti mufanane ndi mphamvu pamapangidwe, mayunitsi opindika amaperekedwa - ma grenade kuyimitsidwa kwagalimoto. Zida izi zimasamutsa torque kuchokera pamapazi kupita kumawilo.
Kodi kuyimitsidwa grenade ndi chiyani
Kuthamanga kosalekeza (CV joint) kumayikidwa pamagalimoto oyendetsa kutsogolo. Gawoli nthawi yomweyo limatumiza torque ndikukulolani kuti musunthe mawilo munjira yoyenera mukatembenuka.
Chipangizocho chinatchedwa dzina lake chifukwa cha kufanana kwakunja ndi grenade yamanja. Kulephera kolumikizana kwa CV nthawi zambiri kumakhala koopsa: kusuntha kwina kwagalimoto yosasunthika kumatheka kokha pamakoka kapena ngolo.
Mabomba amaikidwa awiriawiri pa gudumu lililonse la kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo. Cholumikizira chamkati cha CV chimasamutsa torque kuchokera pakutumiza. Grenade yakunja imagwira ntchito limodzi ndi gudumu. Mahinjiwa amapereka mphamvu yotumiza mphamvu kuchokera ku injini yagalimoto panthawi iliyonse yoyendetsa. Ndipo amalipiritsa kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka kwa mbali za ekisi kuchokera kuyimitsidwa kogwira ntchito.
Mapangidwe a ma CV olowa ndi olimba, koma panthawi yogwira ntchito, magawo amatha kutha pang'onopang'ono. Kudzikundikira kwa zinthu zoipa kumabweretsa kulephera mwadzidzidzi kwa chipangizocho. Choncho, m'pofunika nthawi ndi nthawi kuti diagnostics ndi kukonza mabomba. Kusintha cholumikizira cha CV ndi ntchito yovuta: mukamagwira ntchito palokha, mutha kuwononga zida zagalimoto. Kukonza kumachitidwa bwino mumayendedwe agalimoto okhala ndi zida zokwera.
Chipangizo ndi mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito grenade auto
Mitundu, chipangizo ndi mfundo ntchito
Msonkhano wa hinge uli ndi magawo angapo otsekedwa mu nyumba yosindikizidwa. Mkati mwake muli chojambula chooneka ngati nyenyezi, chokhala ndi mipira yolimba yachitsulo mu khola losungira. Thupi la grenade limaphatikizidwa ndi shaft torque yomwe imayikidwa mu gearbox kapena hub.
Mphete zosungira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumangirira msonkhano wa hinge ku kuyimitsidwa kwagalimoto. Grenade imatetezedwa ku fumbi ndi dothi ndi casing - anther. Chivundikirochi ndi chomangika ndi zitsulo zomangira zachitsulo.
Mitundu yayikulu ya ma grenade malinga ndi mfundo ya chipangizocho:
- mpira;
- kamera;
- katatu;
- cardan pamodzi.
Ntchito yolumikizana ndi CV ndikusamutsa torque kuchokera pagalimoto kupita ku gudumu popanda kutayika kwakukulu. Mapangidwe a grenade amatha kusuntha, ndikusuntha kosalala kwa torque.
Makina a mpira amasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku mayendedwe atatu pa axis yolimba. Mapangidwe a tripod amagwiritsa ntchito zodzigudubuza zachitsulo ngati magawo olumikizirana. Makina a cam amakhala ndi ma hinges okhala ndi zisa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyimitsa magalimoto okhala ndi katundu wapakati.
Thupi lopaka mafuta la gulu lozungulira limachepetsa kukangana kwa zida za chipangizocho. Mgwirizano wamkati wa CV uli ndi malire ozungulira mpaka madigiri 20, ndipo wakunja ukhoza kupatuka pa olamulira ndi 70.
Umphumphu wa anther ndi wofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa hinge chipangizo. Kutulutsidwa kwa mafuta m'nyumba kumapangitsa kuti zinthu zopaka zisagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Mavuto ambiri
Kulowa kwa fumbi ndi chinyezi mu thupi la grenade kumalepheretsa msonkhano wonse. Mgwirizano wamkati wa CV umalimbana kwambiri ndi kusweka chifukwa cha katundu wochepa. Pogwira ntchito bwino komanso kukonza nthawi ndi nthawi, mayunitsi oyimitsidwa a hinged amagwira ntchito mosalephera mpaka zaka 15.
Zovuta zazikulu za grenade:
- Phokoso lomveka kuchokera kumbali yoyimitsidwa pamene mukutembenuka mwamphamvu. Zikuwoneka chifukwa cha kulowa kwa madzi ndi fumbi mu nyumba yolumikizana ya CV.
- Kusuntha kosagwirizana kwagalimoto yokhala ndi ma jerk akuthwa, kulephera kwachangu.
- Kugwedezeka kwa thupi lagalimoto, komwe kumawonjezeka panthawi yoyendetsa ndi kutembenuka.
Chizindikiro cha kusokonekera, kuwonjezera pa kugwedezeka pamene mukumangirira ndikukweza liwiro, ndikubwerera kwakukulu kwa chipangizo chomwe chili pamphambano ndi gudumu. Sizingatheke kugwiritsa ntchito grenade yokhala ndi anther yowonongeka kwa nthawi yayitali, popeza dothi lomwe lalowa m'thupi layamba kale kuwononga mbali za kapangidwe kake.
Kuti mudzikonzere nokha, muyenera kusankha mafuta abwino ndi anthers oyambirira omwe amagwirizana bwino ndi thupi la grenade. Komabe, ndikwabwino kusinthira msonkhano wa hinge ndi watsopano mugalimoto yokhala ndi zida.
