Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati shuga wawonjezeredwa ku petulo?

Kodi shuga amasungunuka mu petulo?

Shuga wamba ndi gulu la zinthu organic - polysaccharides. Mu ma hydrocarbons, zinthu zotere sizimasungunuka pansi pazifukwa zilizonse. Kuyesera kochuluka kwa shuga kuchokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana, omwe anachitidwa ndi akatswiri m'magazini otchuka a magalimoto, amapereka lipoti losamvetsetseka. Ngakhale kutentha kapena kutentha kwambiri, shuga (mumtundu uliwonse - lumpy, mchenga, shuga woyengedwa) samasungunuka mu mafuta. Nthawi yowonekera, kukhudzana ndi cheza cha ultraviolet ndi zinthu zina sizisintha zotsatira zonse. Chifukwa chake, ngati owukirawo ayesa kutsanulira shuga mu tanki yamafuta agalimoto, chinthu chowopsa kwambiri chomwe chingachitike ndikutsekeka kwa fyuluta yamafuta, ndiyeno ndi tanki yopanda kanthu, popeza kuchuluka kwa shuga kumakhala kokulirapo kuposa. kachulukidwe wa petulo.

Mkhalidwewu ndi wosiyana kwambiri ngati mafuta mu thanki ya galimoto yanu si apamwamba kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, ali ndi madzi ochepa. Madzi, monga mukudziwa. Sichisakanikirana ndi mafuta, ndipo chimakhazikika pansi pa thanki yamafuta. Ndiko komwe shuga adzasungunuka, ndipo ndi madzi pang'ono, madzi a shuga wandiweyani adzapanga zotsatira zake. Idzayambitsa zovuta zonse zotsatila ndi injini.

Izi zitha kuchitikanso pakutentha kotsika koyipa, pomwe kulimba kwa tanki ya gasi sikwabwino kwambiri. Chichisanu chonyezimira mkati mwa thanki chidzasanduka chinyezi - ndiyeno mavuto omwewo adzachitika.

Choncho, n’koopsa kwambiri kuti galimoto ikhale ndi madzi m’thanki yamafuta kuposa shuga. Chifukwa chake mawu omaliza - onjezerani mafuta pamagalasi otsimikiziridwa, ndikusindikiza mosamala thanki yamafuta nyengo yozizira.

Kodi shuga ingakhudze bwanji magwiridwe antchito a injini?

Mwachidule, zoipa. Makamaka muzochitika zotsatirazi:

1. Poyendetsa galimoto mumsewu wamabwinja. Kukhazikika pansi, shuga potero amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe amatsanuliridwa mu thanki ya gasi. Chifukwa chake, pothole woyamba kwambiri kapena wocheperako - ndipo fyuluta yamafuta sigwira mafuta, koma shuga (shuga wa granulated m'lingaliro ili ndi lowopsa). Sizingatheke kuti mzere wamafuta watsekedwa, koma fyuluta iyenera kusinthidwa.
2. Poyendetsa mumsewu wovuta ndikuwonjezera mafuta. Pankhaniyi, pamwamba pa mzere wa mafuta amatenthedwa ndi kutentha komwe kumayambitsa caramelization ya shuga - kusandulika kukhala cholimba chachikasu-bulauni. Imamatira pamakoma ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa gawo la ndimeyi, ndikupangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito a injini awonongeke kwambiri.
3. Ngati tinthu ta shuga tilowa mu jekeseni wamafuta, izi zipangitsa kuti jekeseni wamafuta aziwonongeka, chifukwa mchenga umayikidwa m'mabowo amkati a pampu yamafuta. Injini idzayima pakapita nthawi. Ndipo sizingayambikenso ngati kutuluka kwamafuta kutsekedwa ndi shuga wambiri.

Mavuto omwe analipo kale a particles a shuga omwe amalowa m'mipata pakati pa mphete za pistoni, komanso ma valve, salinso ofunika: magalimoto amakono ali ndi machitidwe odalirika a kusefera mafuta kuchokera kuzinthu zakunja.

Kupewa ndi zotsatira zake

Ngati simunayike loko pa tanki yamafuta agalimoto yanu, ngozi ikadalipo. Apo ayi, muyenera:

• Sambani bwino mizere yamafuta ndi tanki yamafuta.
• Sinthani zosefera.
• Yesani ntchito ya pampu yamafuta, komanso njira yojambulira mafuta ku injini.

Pamaso pa "shuga" mwaye kapena madzi amadzimadzi pansi pa thanki yamafuta, izi zitha kutenga nthawi yambiri. Pali mfundo imodzi yokha - kulamulira mosamala kuchuluka kwa madzi mu petulo. Pali njira zambiri. Timalemba zazikulu zomwe mungathe kuchita nokha, ngakhale musanayatse mfuti yamafuta:

1. Sakanizani pang'ono mafuta omwe akufunidwa ndi potassium permanganate (potaziyamu permanganate iyenera kukhala mu zida zothandizira): ngati mafuta asanduka pinki, ndiye kuti madzi alipo.
2. Sunsa pepala loyera mu petulo ndikuliwumitsa. Mafuta abwino sangasinthe mtundu woyambirira wa pepala.
3. Ikani madontho angapo amafuta pagalasi loyera ndikuyatsa moto. Kuwotcha, mafuta abwino sangasiye mikwingwirima ya utawaleza pagalasi.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito zowumitsira mafuta pafupipafupi.

SUGAR MU TANKI YA GASOLINE, CHIDZAKHALA CHANI?