Anticorrosive wothandizira zochizira pansi galimoto

Kuonjezera kukana kwa thupi ndi zowonjezera kuti dzimbiri, opanga amachitira zitsulo ndi wosanjikiza wa zinki. Kuwonongeka kwa makina, chinyezi, dothi, asidi ndi mchere zimawononga mankhwala a fakitale patatha chaka chimodzi chisanayambe ntchito ya galimotoyo. Zomwe zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi dzimbiri ndi zibowo zobisika za thupi, zapansi, zipinda ndi ma tack point.

Monga chitetezo chowonjezera, kusindikiza mastics ndi anti-corrosion mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe, malingana ndi malo opangirako, amakhala ndi mitundu ndi makalasi. Ganizirani zomwe anticorrosive wothandizira pansi pa galimoto ndi bwino, komanso katundu wa aliyense zikuchokera ndi ubwino wake.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chida

Kutengera ndi gawo liti la thupi lomwe limafunikira chitetezo chowonjezera, mankhwala amasankhidwa. Zodzitetezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita ntchito zamkati komanso kuteteza zibowo za thupi. Mafuta opaka mafuta ndi oyenera kukongoletsa kunja, zinthuzo zimalepheretsa dzimbiri ndipo zimakhala ngati zowonjezera zowonjezera phokoso la kanyumba. Ubwino wa anti-corrosion agents, mosasamala kanthu za dongosolo la ntchito:

1. Kutalikitsa moyo wa thupi zitsulo.
2. Kujambula kwa malo owononga ndi kulenga chitetezo chowonjezera cha pansi kuchokera kunja.
3. Kuthekera kwa processing paokha.

Zoyipa zachitetezo chachiwiri ndi:

1. Zotsatira zochepa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika ndi kusankha kwa zinthu.
2. Mask ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi.
3. Ngati pali matumba a dzimbiri pazitsulo, ndiye kuti muyenera kuphika thupi, anticorrosive idzakhala yopanda ntchito.
4. The zovuta kudzikonda ntchito, m`pofunika ntchito kupanga chiwembu ngati mukufuna kuchiza mbali yonse ya m`munsi mwa galimoto ndi odana ndi dzimbiri chitetezo.

Anticorrosive magalimoto kwa malo osiyanasiyana

Mafakitale ndi eni ake anti-corrosion mankhwala amapangidwa kuchokera ku ma polima. Zofuna zandalama zimasiyananso. Ziwalo zakunja za thupi zimathandizidwa ndi putty pansi, ndipo zamkati zimathandizidwa mu 90% yamilandu ndi anti-corrosion parafini, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi burashi kapena kupopera.

Anticorrosive wothandizira zochizira m`kati pamwamba

Zigawo zamkati za hull zikuphatikizapo: mkati mkati mwa pansi, zingwe, zitseko, zipilala za pakhomo. Chitsulocho ndi 90% chobisika kuchokera kuzinthu zakunja poyang'anizana ndi mapanelo, koma poyera ndi chinyezi, mchere wambiri. Anti-corrosion agents pochiza mbali zamkati za pansi amakwaniritsa izi:

1. Osachita zaukali utoto wagalimoto, samawononga utoto, mphira, pulasitiki.
2. Iwo ali mkulu elasticity. The zikuchokera ayenera kudzaza tchipisi zotheka ndi ming'alu.
3. Amapereka chitetezo cha utoto ku electrolyte ndi chinyezi.
4. Amayimitsa njira ya dzimbiri, kuteteza kwathunthu oxide pakati.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumalo odziwika bwino a oxidation popanda kuyeretsa thupi. Filimu yamankhwala idzateteza chitsulo kwa nthawi yochepa, mpaka miyezi 3-5, ndipo njira yowononga thupi idzapitirirabe.

Zida zodzitetezera zimapangidwa pamaziko a parafini kapena mafuta opangira. Mapangidwe a mafutawo amalowa mwachangu m'ming'alu yobisika ndi ming'alu ndikuphimba zitsulo ndi filimu yoteteza. Opanga amapanga mankhwalawa mu zitini za aerosol kapena mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi, omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pazigawo zingapo.

Paraffin-based anticorrosive agent imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi burashi kapena kupopera. Chidacho chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe owundana chifukwa cha mapangidwe a sera, chimapanga filimu yotetezera pamwamba pazitsulo, zomwe ziyenera kuchotsedwa panthawi yokonza. Chimodzi mwazovuta za mankhwala a parafini ndikuthekera kwa mpweya kulowa mukamakonza malo ovuta, kotero kuti dzimbiri zidzapitirira.

Anticorrosive zokutira zakunja

Kunja kwa thupi - pansi pa galimoto, sills, magudumu a magudumu ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi anti-corrosion agents, omwe amaphatikizapo mastics a bituminous ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kukula kwa dzimbiri. Zofunikira pa anti-corrosion compounds pochiza kunja:

1. Kukana kwazinthu ku electrolytes, kuwonongeka kwa makina, ma acid ndi mchere.
2. Kukana chinyezi.
3. Kumamatira kwakukulu kumadera owonongeka a thupi.
4. Pang'ono zotanuka, putty pambuyo kuyanika ayenera kukhala yunifolomu dongosolo, pamene kuphimba dera ndi cholimba filimu kugonjetsedwa ndi mapindikidwe thupi.

Mankhwala ambiri oteteza amawonedwa ngati onse ndipo amalimbikitsidwa ndi opanga kuti atetezedwe mkati ndikugwiritsa ntchito kunja kwa mapanelo owonekera.

Makina opangira ma auto amalangiza kuchitira chinthu chilichonse cha thupi ndi chida chosiyana chomwe chimayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira inayake. Kwa zokongoletsera zamkati - zopopera zamafuta ndi parafini, pansi ndi zipinda zimathandizidwa ndi bituminous mastic, pulasitiki yamadzimadzi.

Zosankha ndi zofunikira

Madalaivala ambiri, posankha chitsanzo cha gawo la bajeti, amachita chithandizo cha anti-corrosion cha thupi m'miyezi ingapo yoyambirira. Izi ndizoyenera pogula magalimoto aku China, mitundu ina ya Renault, Chevrolet, etc.

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Malangizo posankha:

1. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amadzimadzi ndi mfuti, kusankha homogeneous zotanuka nyimbo.
2. Mafuta osayanika amathandizira minyewa yamkati mwathupi.
3. Kugwiritsa ntchito paraffin anti-corrosion agents kudzateteza kulowetsedwa kwa chinyezi ndikuchepetsa makutidwe ndi okosijeni a ziwalo zathupi zomwe sizinapitirire kuphulika kwa mafakitale.
4. Kukonza kunja kwa pansi kumapangidwa ndi mastic bituminous, mphira wa PVC, pulasitiki wamadzimadzi. Zolemba zofanana zimasankhidwa. Makinawa amayenera kuyikidwa pamwamba.
5. Zogulitsa zonse zimakhala ndi nthawi yocheperako.
6. Pafupifupi mawerengedwe a kuchuluka kwa zinthu zakunja kwa pansi: 1 lita imodzi ya anticorrosive pa 1 sq.m pamwamba.

Musanasankhe njira yotetezera kuwononga, m'pofunika kuyang'ana momwe chitsulo chilili ndipo, ngati kuli koyenera, kukonza.

Mayeso a anti-corrosion agents abwino kwambiri

Pakati pazosankha zazikulu pamsika, timapereka kuwunika kwa anticorrosives otchuka, ndi mitengo yaposachedwa ya theka lachiwiri la 2019. Mndandandawu umakupatsani mwayi wodziwa kuti pansi pagalimoto ndi chiyani chomwe chili bwino komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimafunikira pa ntchito inayake.

DINITROL odana ndi ng'ombe mndandanda

Wopanga ku Germany amapanga zida zingapo zodzitetezera, kuphatikiza mastics a bituminous, opopera mafuta, ndi anticorrosive agents. M'makampani ogulitsa, kuwonjezera pa zipangizo zoyambirira, kudzipangira nokha kumachitika ndi mankhwala odziwika bwino.

DINITROL 479 yochokera pa mphira wopangira imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitetezo chapadziko lonse lapansi chakunja ndi mkati. Zilibe zigawo zaukali, siziwononga utoto, pulasitiki, mphira. Lili ndi elasticity yochepa, nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi, pakhomo, imapereka phokoso lapamwamba kwambiri, kugonjetsedwa ndi asidi ndi mchere.

Anticorrosive ali ndi mitengo yomatira kwambiri, nthawi yayitali yotetezedwa ndi zaka 2, mtengo pamsika waku Russia - aerosol imatha ndi voliyumu ya 100 ml - kuchokera ku ma ruble 170. M'munsi processing, 1 lita mtsuko - kuchokera 700 rubles.

Anticor ya pansi SUPRA-SHIELD

Kampani yaku Russia imapanga zida zathunthu zotetezera thupi lonse. Wopangayo amaumirira kugwira ntchito m'malo awo, amapereka chitsimikizo cha 1 chaka.

Kuphatikizika kwa anticorrosives kumaphatikizapo zomatira zomwe zimawonjezera gawo la zomatira pa utoto, ma viscosity stabilizers, anticoagulants. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimathamangitsa madzi, zimapanga zosanjikiza zodzitchinjiriza, sizimagwa kuchokera kuzinthu zamakina. Oyenera kudzipangira mankhwala pansi pa galimoto. Mtengo wa malita 10 5 + 5 pazitsulo zobisika ndi zobisika ndi 4500 rubles. Pakati pa zofooka, madalaivala amawona fungo losasangalatsa la mankhwalawa, choncho m'pofunika kuvala chopumira pamene mukugwira ntchito.

Anticor PRIM

Kampani ya ku Russia ya Tekhpromsintez, pamodzi ndi yunivesite ya Munich, imapanga Prim anti-corrosion agents pofuna kuchiza malo onse agalimoto. Mbali yopanga - mtengo wotsika pamsika wa Russian Federation. Nyimbo zodzitchinjiriza zimayikidwa m'zitini za aerosol ndipo zimapangidwira kudzipangira thupi. Zogulitsa zimagawidwa m'magulu:

• THUPI POYAMBA. Anticorrosive kwa kunja processing wa pansi. Zinthuzi zimapanga filimu ya matte zotanuka pamwamba pazitsulo, zimakhala ndi madzi oletsa madzi, ndipo zimagonjetsedwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina ndi zochita za reagents. Ikani ndi sprayer kapena burashi.
• PRIMML. Njira zotetezera mapanga obisika: zingwe, mapanelo a zitseko, ndi zina. Mwamsanga amalowa mu microcracks, amapanga microfilm. Anticorrosive imalimbana ndi ma electrolyte, sikuwononga utoto, mphira, kuthamangitsa chinyezi. Mtengo wa botolo mu lita imodzi ndi ma ruble 1.

Antikor NOVA

Anticorrosive firm Novax (RF) ili ndi mitengo yomatira kwambiri. Pansi ndi kukonzedwa paokha, mankhwala mmatumba zitini zosavuta aerosol, mtengo 200 rubles pa 400 ml. Nova BiZinc ili ndi stabilizer, corrosion inhibitor, reinforging filler, ndipo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati dzimbiri lomwe lawonekera kale.

Monga muyezo, mawonekedwe a thupi ndi pansi ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi kutentha kwa mpweya wa madigiri 15, koma Nova anticorrosive akhoza kupopera pa kutentha kwa kuphatikiza 5.

Antikor Kordon

Ma anti-corrosion agents ochokera ku kampani ya Polikom-Past (RF) ali ndi zitini za aerosol zopangira mkati ndi zitini za putty zoteteza thupi lakunja. Mastics a bituminous amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi burashi, zipangizo zamadzimadzi zimapopera bwino ndi mfuti ya pneumatic. Chogulitsacho chimachokera ku polima potengera phula.

Ubwino wa zokutira za Cordon anti-corrosion ndi kukana kwa filimuyo ku kuwonongeka kwamakina ndi mankhwala agalimoto. Alumali moyo mpaka miyezi 14, ndiye ❖ kuyanika ayenera kukonzedwanso. Zogulitsa ndi gawo la bajeti, mtengo wa 1 kg wa putty umayamba kuchokera ku ma ruble 200.

Anticor HB BODY

Mzere wa anti-corrosion agents kuchokera ku kampani yachi Greek HB wadziwonetsera bwino. Utoto woteteza thupi BODY amagulitsidwa mu zitini za kilogalamu. Kuphatikizika kwa anti-corrosion kumapangidwa kuchokera ku chisakanizo cha phula ndi mphira, chifukwa cha kukonzedwa kwa kunja kwa pansi, kutsekemera kwa phokoso la kanyumba kumawonjezeka ndi 11%. Zitini za aerosol za 400 ml zokwana ma ruble 290 zidagwiritsidwa ntchito podzikonza.

Wapakati moyo utumiki wa chitetezo ndi zaka 1,5. Chomwe chimapangidwira chimakhalabe chotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira ngati zokutira zotsutsana ndi miyala pokonza magudumu.

Anticorrosive agents for all surface RUST STOP

Mzere wa RUST STOP wa anti-corrosion agents opangidwa ku Canada uli ndi luso losiyanitsidwa kwambiri. Kukonzekera kwa mankhwala okhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana amapangidwa pochiza malo akunja, m'nyumba ndi m'nyumba. Anticorrosives ali ndi maziko a gel, opanda fungo lapadera. Zosankha zopopera kapena burashi zilipo. Pambuyo kuyanika, mapangidwewo amapanga filimu yoteteza pansi, yosagonjetsedwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa mawotchi, kugonjetsedwa ndi reagents, acids ndi chinyezi. Mtengo wa 1 kg wa ndalama ndi ma ruble 1000.

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Anticorrosives pansi pa thupi TECTYL

Anticorrosive Tectyl (Valvoline USA) idapangidwira magalimoto omwe amagwira ntchito movutikira. Uku ndikuyenda m'zipululu, ndi mphepo yamphamvu, kukhudzana kosalekeza pansi ndi ma reagents, ma acid ndi madzi. The zikuchokera zachokera wandiweyani bituminous mankhwala zochizira kunja pamwamba, kutsitsi njira ndi mkulu kuchuluka kwa paraffins. Zinc nthawi zonse imakhalapo muzolemba za anti-corrosion, zomwe zimapereka chitsulo ndi chitetezo chowonjezera.

Mtengo wa botolo la 400 ml ndi ma ruble 700. Chidacho chimagulitsidwanso mu mitsuko ya kilogalamu 1, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito Tectyl anticorrosive agent osati ndi burashi, koma mothandizidwa ndi compressor.

Anticor ya pansi MERCASOL

MERCASOL pool zotsukira amapangidwa ndi kampani yaku Sweden Auson. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimatengedwa kuti ndizolimba kwambiri, wopanga amatsimikizira chitetezo chachitsulo ku dzimbiri kwa zaka 8, malinga ndi teknoloji yogwiritsira ntchito. Mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 700 pa lita imodzi.

Mzerewu uli ndi nyimbo zosiyana zopangira pansi, ma wheel arches, malo amkati. Kwa kumbuyo, mtundu wa MERCASOL 3 umagwiritsidwa ntchito, kapangidwe kake kamapangidwa ndi phula ndikuwonjezera sera.

Pamalo amkati, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito anticorrosive kuchokera mndandanda wa Noxudol-700 wa wopanga yemweyo. Chidacho chimapangidwa poganizira za chilengedwe ndipo sichimayambitsa kusagwirizana chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zosungunulira.

Atikor Crown

Mbali ya Krown mafuta-based anticorrosive agent ndi kuthekera kokonza thupi mutangotsuka, popanda kuyembekezera kuti galimotoyo iume kwathunthu. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazigawo zamkati, mankhwalawo sawononga utoto, mphira, pulasitiki ndipo amapereka chitetezo chofulumira chazitsulo zobisika.

Mndandanda wa Krown 40 umagwiritsidwa ntchito panja, ukagwiritsidwa ntchito ku dzimbiri, wothandizira amapanga filimu yotetezera ya 0,5 mm, motero imateteza kwathunthu pakati pa dzimbiri. Mtengo wa aerosol wa lita 0,5 ukhoza kuyambira ma ruble 650.

Anticorrosive universal LIQUI MOLY

LIQUI MOLY phula anticorrosive pansi pa galimoto imatengedwa kuti ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri potengera chiŵerengero cha mtengo / khalidwe. Zomwe zimapangidwira zimaphatikizapo inhibitor, zosungunulira, maziko opangira utomoni ndi phula. Pambuyo kuumitsa, filimu yotanuka imakhalabe pamwamba, yomwe imateteza kwambiri kumtunda ku zotsatira za mchere, chinyezi komanso kugonjetsedwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina.

Kuyanika kwathunthu kwa zokutira zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri kumachitika mkati mwa maola 12, ntchito imatha kuchitika m'chipinda chonyowa ndi kutentha kwa mpweya wa +3.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mastic pazipata?

Kwa zipinda zakunja ndi pansi pagalimoto, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito putty. Zinthuzo zimagawidwa molingana ndi kapangidwe kazinthuzo, zodziwika bwino ndi izi:

• phula-polymer;
• mphira-phula;
• epoxy utomoni.

Epoxy putty amawonetsa kwambiri anti-corrosion effect, choyipa chachikulu chomwe ndi kusakhazikika pa kutentha kochepa. Pa mlingo pansi pa 100 C, zikuchokera akhoza kusweka.

Madalaivala amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito bituminous mastic, yomwe ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi burashi nokha. Avereji moyo utumiki wa zikuchokera 100 Km.

Akatswiri opanga maloko amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito Antigravity anti-corrosion pawiri pokonza malo, omwe, atatha kugwiritsa ntchito, amapaka utoto woyenera. Putty amakonza pansi, arches ndi thunthu pansi. Mawindo opangidwa ndi putty amawoneka oyipa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira.

Momwe mungachitire pansi pagalimoto ndi mastic kunyumba

Mankhwala oletsa dzimbiri pansi pa galimoto amafuna kukonzekera ndi kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo; posankha nyimbo, ganizirani:

1. Putty "Pulasitiki yamadzimadzi" imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yothetsera kuwonongeka kwa miyala komanso ngati chitetezo chowonjezera chotsutsana ndi dzimbiri.
2. Rubber putty imapereka chitetezo chachikulu chachitsulo, kutsekereza madzi pansi kumayandikira 100%, chifukwa cha kusungunuka kwake, zinthuzo zimalowa mosavuta m'mabowo otsekedwa.
3. Bituminous mastic amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu wosanjikiza mpaka 0,4 mm. Kuphatikiza pa kuteteza ku dzimbiri, zinthuzo zimalepheretsa zizindikiro za miyala.

Mukamadzipopera anticorrosive pansi, algorithm yotsatirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Galimoto iyenera kukonzedwa mkati mwa kutentha kwa +10 ... +25 madigiri.
2. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo pang'onopang'ono komanso osanjikiza mpaka 2 mm. Idzachepa pamene iwuma.
3. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito anticorrosive pokhapokha pamtunda wochiritsidwa, dzimbiri liyenera kutsukidwa, zitsulo ziyenera kukhala mchenga.
4. Musalole kuti mankhwalawa akhudzidwe ndi makina otulutsa mpweya, injini, mabuleki kapena magawo osuntha agalimoto.
5. Chitetezo chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motere: pansi, ma cavities, ma wheel arches. Kunyumba, pogwiritsa ntchito sprayer ndi burashi yofewa, anticorrosive imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamabowo obisika pansi.

Ngakhale wopanga amati chochotsa dzimbiri chawo chimauma pakatha maola 12, okonza magalimoto samalimbikitsa kuyambitsa galimoto kwa maola osachepera 24 mutalandira chithandizo.

Njira yodziyimira payokha yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa sifunikira luso lowonjezera, koma ngati palibe shaft kapena elevator mu garaja, tikulimbikitsidwa kulumikizana ndi ntchitoyi.