Matayala a dzinja motsutsana ndi matayala a nyengo yonse. Ubwino ndi kuipa kwake

Madalaivala akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri. Gulu limodzi limaphatikizapo othandizira osintha matayala a nyengo, enawo - omwe amakonda kupewa chifukwa cha matayala anthawi zonse. Mayankho onsewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, monga zikuwonetseredwa ndi zitsanzo zamatayala zomwe zangopangidwa kumene mumitundu yonseyi.

Nyengo yocheperako pang'ono m'nyengo yozizira yapangitsa kuti msika wa matayala wanthawi zonse ukhale wokulirapo, ngakhale kuti madalaivala ambiri amawawonabe mosatsimikizika. Pachifukwa ichi, mwachitsanzo, zida zoperekedwa makamaka ku nyengo yozizira zidakali patsogolo. Ndikoyenera kuyang'anitsitsa matembenuzidwe onsewa kuti mudziwe ubwino ndi zovuta zawo, poganizira magawo omwe ali osangalatsa kwambiri kwa madalaivala.

Kodi matayala m'nyengo yozizira amasiyana bwanji?

Chomwe chimapangitsa kusintha matayala kukhala matayala achisanu ndi kutentha, komwe kuyenera kukhala kosachepera 7° C.. Kuyandikira kwa masiku oyambirira a nyengo yozizira, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri misewu chifukwa cha chipale chofewa kapena mvula yachisanu, choncho matayala ayenera kukonzekera aura yotere.

Opanga zitsanzo za m'nyengo yozizira amayang'ana ndondomeko yopondaponda yomwe imapangidwira mikhalidwe yotere. Ndikokwanira kuyang'ana pa izo kuti muwone lamellas ambiri ndi grooves lonse. Choyamba mwa zinthuzi chimapereka mphamvu yabwino, pamene "iluma" mu matalala ndi matope, ndipo yachiwiri imatsimikizira kuchotseratu mvula pansi pa tayala. Zigawozi zimakhudza kwambiri chitetezo chifukwa zimapereka mphamvu yogwira bwino pamsewu wa matayala. Sikuti kuyenda bwino ndinazolowera nyengo yozizira. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga zinthu, kuphatikiza ndi kuchuluka kwa mphira wachilengedwe komanso kuwonjezera kwa silika kumapangitsa kuti tayalalo likhale lotanuka, silimawumitsa kutentha komanso kumamatira pansi bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, pambali pake pali chizindikiro cha chipale chofewa ndi nsonga zamapiri ndi chidule cha 3PMSF, chomwe chikuwonetsa kusintha kwa nyengo yovuta kwambiri.

Matayala onse nyengo - zomwe muyenera kudziwa za iwo?

Matayala a nyengo zonse amapereka kusagwirizana pakuchita chaka chonse. Amagwirizanitsidwa ndi mankhwala a mphira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa tayalalo ndi lofewa mokwanira pa kutentha kochepa, komanso molimba mokwanira m'chilimwe. Kuonjezera apo, ndi bwino kulingalira momwe zimakhalira, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatsatiridwa pambuyo pomanga m'nyengo yozizira, zomwe zingawoneke poyerekezera mitundu yonse ya mapondedwe. Ngakhale kuti sipeni zochepa, misewu yachisanu yomwe nthawi zonse imachotsedwa chipale chofewa ikhoza kukambidwa popanda kuopa kutaya mphamvu ndi kutsetsereka kosalamulirika ngati liwiro lapakati likusungidwa. Zomwezo zimapitanso ndi ndondomeko ya mtundu wazaka zonse, zomwe zimachititsanso manyazi mofanana ndi lalikulu komanso lalikulu la bokosi lachisanu. Kumbali imodzi, izi ndizopindulitsa, koma zimakhalanso ndi zotsatira zina, zomwe zidzakambidwe pambuyo pake m'nkhaniyi.

Poganizira za kutchulidwa kwa matayala a nyengo zonse, kumbali imodzi, tikhoza kuona chidule cha 3PMSF pambali, chomwe chakhazikitsidwa kale ndi European Union. Kwa madalaivala, pali chidziwitso chokwanira chomwe chitsanzocho chimasinthidwa kuti chizitha kuyendetsa m'nyengo yozizira ndipo ndi bwino kuyikapo ndalama mu chitsanzo choterocho. Kumbali inayi, tipezanso cholowera cha M + S, chomwe wopanga akuwonetsa kukwanira kwa tayala loyendetsa pa matalala ndi matope.

Nkhondo yomaliza - matayala anthawi zonse vs. dzinja

Kusankha matayala achisanu kapena nyengo zonse ndi nkhani yaumwini. Zambiri zimatengera zosowa, njira yomwe mumakonda kuyendetsa, mtunda woyenda komanso misewu yomwe timayendetsa.

Madalaivala omwe amayendetsa makamaka m'madera akumidzi, mtunda wawo wapachaka sudutsa 10-12 zikwi. km, ndipo liwiro lomwe limapezeka silokwera, ndiye gulu loyenera la matayala anyengo zonse. Kumbali ina, ndi bwino kufananiza ogwiritsa ntchito "matayala achisanu", i.e. anthu omwe amayenda nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi galimoto yokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, nthawi zina "mwendo wolemera" komanso makilomita ambiri pa akaunti yawo. Madalaivala oterowo samanyengerera ndikusamala za chitetezo chokwanira m'nyengo yozizira.

Onaninso: layisensi yoyendetsa. Kodi ndingawonere zolemba za mayeso?

Pophatikiza magulu onse awiri, malingaliro azachuma amabwera patsogolo. Ubwino wa matayala a nyengo zonse ndikuti palibe chifukwa chogula ma seti awiri achilimwe ndi chisanu, komanso palinso ndalama zosungirako kuyendera vulcanizer chifukwa chosinthira nyengo. Mwa minuses, ndiyenera kuzindikira kuti matayala oterowo sangakhale othandiza mokwanira m'mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri - pakakhala matalala ambiri ndipo magalimoto amakhala ovuta kwambiri kwa madalaivala, komanso m'chilimwe pa kutentha kapena mvula. Tsoka ilo, kutentha kwambiri kunja ndi kuyendetsa pa matayala a nyengo zonse pa liwiro lalikulu pa asphalt yotentha sikukonda kukopa. Madalaivala ambiri amakhulupirira molakwa kuti tayala lililonse lidzachita bwino panthaŵi ino ya chaka. Komabe, izi sizili choncho, ndipo kunyalanyaza nkhaniyi kapena kusadziwa kungapangitse zotsatira zosasangalatsa. Kuphatikiza apo, monga tanenera kale, mawonekedwe akuluakulu a nyengo zonse amagwira ntchito bwino m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo m'chilimwe amatha kuthandizira kuwonjezereka kwamafuta komanso kuvala mofulumira.

Kutchuka komwe kwatchulidwako kwa matayala a nyengo zonse sikungochitika chifukwa cha nyengo yozizira m'nyengo yozizira kapena kufuna kusunga ndalama. Ndikoyeneranso kulabadira mfundo yakuti m’nyumba muli magalimoto ambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti galimoto imodzi idapangidwa makamaka kuti ikhale yotalikirapo, pomwe ina idapangidwa kuti ikhale yoyendetsa mzinda, pomwe misewu imakhala yopanda chipale chofewa m'nyengo yozizira. Komanso, chifukwa cha zoletsedwa m'madera omangidwa, sizimakula pamtunda wotere. M'mikhalidwe yotere, matayala anthawi zonse azigwira ntchito bwino, motero amakhala osangalatsa kwambiri, "akuwonjezera Lukasz Maroszek, Wachiwiri kwa Mtsogoleri wa Zamalonda ku Oponeo SA.

Matayala m'miyezi yozizira sanganyengedwe ndipo amayenera kutsimikizira kugwira ntchito bwino ngakhale nyengo itakhala yovuta kwambiri. Itha kupirira chipale chofewa, ayezi ndi mvula, koma kutentha kukayamba kukhala pamwamba pa 7° C, ndi nthawi yoti musinthe, popeza tayala lotere limatha kutha mwachangu. Nthawi zina madalaivala amadandaulanso za kuchuluka kwa phokoso lomwe limapangidwa.

Komabe, opanga mayankho onsewa akufuna kupatsa makasitomala awo zinthu zabwino kwambiri, chifukwa chake amakhala olimbikira pantchito zamaukadaulo awo eni eni. Izi zimachitika makamaka ndi mitundu yamtengo wapatali monga Michelin, Continental, Goodyear ndi Nokian, omwe akuwongolera matayala inchi iliyonse, kuyang'ana pamayendedwe abwinoko opondaponda ndi mankhwala. Kuchulukirachulukira, opanga pagawo lapakati akusankha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira zatsopano, zomwe zimapangitsa msika wamatayala kukhala wamphamvu kwambiri.

Chitsime: Oponeo.pl

Onaninso: M'badwo wachitatu Nissan Qashqai