Kanema woteteza pagalimoto: chifukwa chiyani muyenera kumata nokha
Zamkatimu
Galimotoyo nthawi zonse imayang'aniridwa ndi zotsatira zoipa za zinthu zakunja, chifukwa chake zipsera, tchipisi ndi zowonongeka zina zimawonekera pathupi. Kuonetsetsa chitetezo chake chodalirika, pali mafilimu ambiri osankhidwa pamsika omwe amaphimba thupi lonse kapena zinthu zake. Mutha kumamatira nokha ndikuteteza zojambulazo kuti zisawonongeke ndi dzimbiri.
Kodi filimu yoteteza ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani ndipo ndi chiyani?
Malingana ndi dzinali, zikuwonekeratu kuti filimu yotereyi yapangidwa kuti iteteze galimoto kuti isawonongeke. Kuphatikiza apo, imagwira ntchito yokongoletsa.
Mafilimu oteteza magalimoto amatha kukhala amitundu ingapo:
- vinilu, ali ndi mtengo angakwanitse ndi kusankha lalikulu, koma samateteza galimoto kwambiri odalirika. makulidwe ake ndi ma microns 90;
- mpweya CHIKWANGWANI - mmodzi wa mitundu vinilu filimu;
- vinylography - filimu yomwe zithunzi zimasindikizidwa;
- polyurethane, ndi yamphamvu kuposa filimu ya vinilu, koma sichisunga bwino mawonekedwe ake ndipo siyenera kuyika malo ozungulira;
- anti-gravel - imateteza modalirika galimoto kuti isawonongeke ndi mchenga ndi miyala. Makulidwe a filimuyi ndi ma microns 200, pomwe makulidwe a utoto ndi ma microns 130-150.
Momwe mungalumikizire galimoto ndi mbali zake ndi filimu yoteteza ndi manja anu
Musanayambe kuyika galimotoyo ndi filimu yoteteza, muyenera kutsuka bwino, kuchotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, madontho a bituminous, ndi zina zotero. Ngati pali zotupa, ziyenera kupukutidwa. Ntchito ikuchitika m'chipinda choyera, kutentha kwa 13-32ºС.
Zida ndi zida zofunika:
- zovala, siziyenera kukhala ubweya kuti tinthu tating'ono ta nsalu tisagwe pansi pa filimuyo;
- filimu;
- sopo ndi mowa njira;
- masamba a mphira;
Kuti muwongolere filimuyo, mudzafunika mphira wa rabara. - mpeni wa stationery;
- zopukutira zopanda nsalu;
- syringe ya insulin.
Galimotoyo itatsukidwa, chipinda ndi zipangizo zofunika zakonzedwa, mukhoza kuyamba ndondomeko yoyiyika. Filimu ya vinyl ndi polyurethane imamatidwa mofanana, koma yoyamba ndi yocheperapo, kotero zimakhala zosavuta kuziyika pazigawo za mawonekedwe ovuta. Filimu ya polyurethane ndi yokhuthala, kotero ndi yosavuta kumamatira pa malo athyathyathya, ndipo ingafunike kudulidwa pamapindikira.
Ntchito:
- Kukonzekera mafilimu. M'pofunika kupanga chitsanzo pa pasted mbali. Kuti muchite izi, filimuyo ndi gawo lapansi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pagawolo ndikudula mosamala ndi mpeni, ndikudutsa mpeni mumipata. Ngati malo otsekedwa alibe zoletsa ngati mipata, ndiye kuti masking tepi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zizindikiro, zomwe zimamatira ku thupi.
- Kukonzekera malo ogwiritsira ntchito filimuyo. Kuti achite izi, amathiridwa ndi madzi a sopo.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mafilimu. Imayikidwa pagawo lomatira ndikuyiika m'mphepete mwake kapena pakati. Firimuyi imatenthedwa ndi chowumitsira tsitsi mpaka kutentha kosapitirira 60ºС.
- kusalaza. Izi zimachitika ndi squeegee, yomwe imayikidwa pamtunda wa 45-60º pamwamba. Tiyenera kuyesa kutulutsa madzi onse ndi mpweya pansi pa filimuyo. Ngati kuwira kutsalira, ndiye kuti amalasidwa ndi syringe, mowa wa isopropyl pang'ono umalowetsedwa ndipo zonse zimatulutsidwa mu thovu.Chikhodzodzo chimalasidwa ndi syringe, mowa wa isopropyl pang'ono amabayidwa ndipo zonse zimatulutsidwa m'chikhodzodzo.
- Mafilimu otambasula. Izi zimachitika pamapindikira ndi malo ovuta. Mphepete inayi iyenera kukonzedwa bwino ndi yankho la mowa. Mukhoza kutambasula filimuyo mpaka 20% ya kukula kwake, sikoyenera kuchita izi.Filimuyo imatha kutambasulidwa mpaka 20% ya kukula kwake
- Kupanga kopindika. Zopindika pamapindikira poyamba zimanyowetsedwa ndi mankhwala oledzeretsa, osalala ndi squeegee yolimba, ndiyeno ndi thaulo.Mapiritsiwo amathiridwa ndi mankhwala oledzeretsa ndipo amawongolera ndi squeegee yolimba.
- Kudula m'mphepete. Chitani izi ndi mpeni mosamala kuti musawononge zojambulazo.
- Kumaliza kukulunga. Njira yothetsera mowa imayikidwa pamwamba pa glue ndipo zonse zimapukutidwa ndi chopukutira.
Masana, zida zomatira sizingatsukidwe, muyenera kuyembekezera mpaka guluu litakhazikika bwino. Ngati ndi kotheka, filimu yotsutsa-gravel imatha kupukutidwa ndi phula la sera. Zopaka zonyansa siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kanema: dzitani nokha hood pasta
Kupenta kapena kumata, komwe kumapindulitsa kwambiri
Kanema wankhondo wa Anti-gravel atha zaka 5-10. Ndi yokhuthala kuposa penti ya fakitale ndipo imateteza modalirika kuti isawonongeke. Ngati mubisala pagalimoto ndi filimu yotereyi, ndiye kuti mudzayenera kulipira ma ruble 150-180 mnyumbamo. Ngati mumateteza magawo amodzi, ndiye kuti mtengo udzakhala wochepa. Ndizovuta kwambiri kuyika pagalimoto yokhala ndi filimu yokhala ndi zida za polyurethane nokha.
Filimu ya vinyl ndi yocheperapo, ndipo pazinthu zovuta zomwe zimatambasulidwa, makulidwe ake amachepa ndi 30-40%. Kusankha kwake ndikokulirapo, ndipo kuyika ndikosavuta kuposa filimu ya polyurethane. Mtengo wa kuzimata kwathunthu kwa galimoto udzawononga ma ruble 90-110. Utumiki wa filimu ya vinyl ndi wochepa ndipo ndi zaka 3-5.
Kujambula magalimoto apamwamba kumafunanso ndalama zambiri. Mungathe kuchita zonse bwino pa siteshoni yapadera, komwe kuli chipinda chokhoza kusintha kutentha kwa mpweya ndi zipangizo. Mtengo umayamba kuchokera ku 120-130 zikwi, zonse zimadalira zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pokonzekera kujambula, muyenera kuchotsa zomata zambiri, ndipo izi zimatenga nthawi yambiri. Makulidwe a utoto wosanjikiza adzakhala wamkulu kuposa wa zokutira fakitale ndipo pafupifupi 200-250 microns. Ubwino wa kujambula ndikuti pali chowonjezera cha varnish, kotero kuti ma polishes angapo amatha kuchitidwa.
Simungathe kujambula galimoto nokha. Ngati mumasankha pakati pa kujambula ndi vinyl, ndiye kuti njira yoyamba imakhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki. Ngati mukulunga mbali zina ndi filimu ya vinyl, ndiye kuti idzawononga ndalama zochepa kusiyana ndi kujambula. Pankhani ya gluing thupi lonse ndi vinyl, mtengo wake ndi wofanana ndi kujambula kwake. Kujambula kwapamwamba sikudzatumikira zochepa kuposa zokutira fakitale.
Kanema: zomwe zimapindulitsa kwambiri, kujambula kapena kumata ndi filimu
Ndemanga za oyendetsa galimoto omwe amaliza koyenera
Kunena zowona, ndimamatira pamtengo wokwera kuposa mitengo yakupenta yakumaloko, ndipo ndinganene kuti imakoka ndipo imakhala yowonda kwambiri kotero kuti cholumikizira chilichonse ndi chip chimawonekera kwambiri kuposa popanda. Koma mbali yaikulu ndi yakuti ma outbids samamatira filimu yotereyi yokwera mtengo kwambiri, choncho amamatira kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo ndipo minuses yonse yomwe yafotokozedwa pamwambapa ndi yofanana ndipo palibe zowonjezera filimu yotereyi, kupatulapo mtengo.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti munthu wokwanira sangakulunga thupi ndi chinthu chabwino mufilimu. Komanso, munthu aliyense wanzeru amadziwa kuti izi ndi makhalidwe oipa ndipo angakonde kukonzanso zachikhalidwe (kwa iwo eni). Mafilimu a zida zankhondo pa hood, monga momwe ndikudziwira, samaphimba kwathunthu, ndipo kusintha kumawoneka bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha makulidwe a filimuyo. Ngakhale ndizothandiza kwambiri ndipo ndikuganiza ndisanazisiye pogula galimoto yatsopano.
Kuchokera pa zomwe ndakumana nazo ... Tinawombera filimu kuchokera kwa Patrol (galimotoyo inali yokutidwa ndi filimu yachikasu kwathunthu) Kanemayo anali ndi zaka 10 ndithu! Zinali zovuta kuwombera pamalo oyima ndi chowumitsira tsitsi, koma kwenikweni zinali zachilendo ... , ndikungokanda ndi misomali ... zotsatira zake zidakhala imodzi mwa "zero point five tenths of a mm "Inapita ... kenako chowonadi chidayamba kuthiridwa ndi madzi otentha, ndiye zinthu zidayenda bwino ... mu general, iwo anang'amba! Pali guluu wina wotsala m'malo ena. Adayesa kuchapa aliyense motsatana, chifukwa sanafune kusiya ...
Ndinali ndi filimu pamphuno panga kulikonse kwa zaka 2 pa woyera accordion coupehe American, bumper, pansi pa zogwirira, pakhomo, etc. Pamphuno 3 nthawi anapulumutsidwa ku wapamwamba tchipisi ndi miyala pa khwalala. Inali filimuyo yomwe inakandwa, ndipo pansi pake panali chitsulo chathunthu ndi utoto. Pansi pa zogwirira, ndimakhala chete, zomwe zimachitika. Kanemayo adayikidwa m'maboma nditangogula galimotoyo, yowonda kwambiri (iwo adanena kuti ndi bwino kupsa mtima, etc.). Chotsatira chake, zomwe tili nazo, pamene kupehu akugulitsa, mafilimu anachotsedwa (wogula, ndithudi, anali ndi nkhawa chifukwa cha kusweka, etc.). Palibe utoto wachikasu, wofota! Galimotoyo nthawi zonse inali pamalo oimikapo magalimoto pansi pa nyumbayo, mikhalidwe ndi yodziwika bwino, monga mukudziwa. Panthawi ya opareshoni, adandithandiza kangapo (kulumidwa ndi galu yemwe adawuluka pansi pa bumper, ndi zina zotero, ziribe kanthu momwe zimamveka zopusa), adatenga chilichonse, wokondedwa wake (filimu). Pambuyo pake, ndimayika magalimoto abanja pamagalimoto onse ndipo sindinong'oneza bondo ngakhale pang'ono. Anayika chatsopano pa sportage kwa mkazi wanga, pomwepo pamalo oimikapo magalimoto, wina adazisisita, kuchotsa filimuyo, zonse zili pansi pake, mwinamwake zingakhale zosavuta kuzipitsa.
Kukulunga galimoto ndi filimu ndi yankho lomwe limakulolani kuti muteteze kuwonongeka ndi kukongoletsa maonekedwe. Mtengo wakukulunga galimoto kwathunthu ndi filimu ya zida za polyurethane idzakhala yokwera kawiri kuposa kujambula kapena kugwiritsa ntchito filimu ya vinyl. Zosankha ziwiri zomaliza zimakhala zofanana ndi mtengo, koma moyo wa utoto ndi wautali kuposa wa filimu ya vinyl.
