Fungo la mpweya wotulutsa mpweya mu kanyumba: zimayambitsa ndi mankhwala

Kodi mumamva fungo lautsi wachilendo m'galimoto yanu? Kodi mwafufuza zonse ndipo simunabwere kuchokera kunja? M'nkhaniyi, tikufotokoza zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingayambitse fungo ili ndi momwe tingadziwire!

🚗 Kodi mungatsimikize bwanji kuti fungo limeneli likuchokera m’galimoto yanu?

Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikuonetsetsa kuti makina anu ndi omwe amachititsa. Zowonadi, ngati muwona fungo muzambiri zamagalimoto kapena mumsewu wotanganidwa, mwina silingachokere kwa inu. Mutha kuthamangitsa galimoto yokhala ndi utsi woyipa kapena vuto lamakina.

Yesani kuona galimoto kutsogolo, kutseka mawindo, kenako kudutsa kapena kusintha njira. Ngati fungo silitha pakapita mphindi zingapo, ndiye kuti likuchokera mgalimoto yanu.

???? Kodi zovuta za particulate filter (DPF) ndi zotani?

DPF imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutchera tinthu tating'ono kwambiri tomwe timapanga pakuyaka mafuta. Koma ikalephera, imatha kutulutsa tinthu tambirimbiri kuposa nthawi zonse. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuyeretsa particulate fyuluta kapena m'malo mwake kwathunthu.

Kuti muyeretse zosefera, zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuyendetsa msewu waukulu pafupifupi makilomita makumi awiri, ndikuwonjezera liwiro la injini yagalimoto yanu mpaka 3 rpm, izi zimakweza kutentha kwa injini ndipo kutentha uku kumawotcha mwaye pamenepo. FAP.

Ndibwino kuti mudziwe : magalimoto okonzeka FAP nthawi zina amakhala ndi nkhokwe yapadera yamadzimadzi, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa AdBlue... Madzi awa amabayidwamo chothandizira mtundu SCR kuchepetsa nitrogen oxides (NOx). China pang'ono? Ingokumbukirani kuti mudzazidzaza pafupipafupi, nthawi zambiri makilomita 10-20 aliwonse kapena chaka chilichonse.

👨🔧 Zoyenera kuchita ngati gasket kapena manifold akutuluka?

Kununkhira kwa gasiku kumatha chifukwa cha kutayikira kwa gasket yotulutsa kapena zochulukira. Zobwezeredwa ndi chitoliro chachikulu cholumikizidwa mbali imodzi ndi masilindala a injini yanu ndipo mbali inayo ndi chingwe cha utsi. Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa mpweya wotuluka mu injini yanu kuti uwatsogolere ku chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya.

Pali ma gaskets kumapeto kulikonse kwa zochulukira ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana za mzere wotulutsa mpweya kuti zitsimikizire kuti dongosololi lasindikizidwa. Koma chifukwa cha kutentha, kuthamanga kwa mpweya ndi nthawi, zimawonongeka.

Ngati muwona kuti zisindikizo zavala, pali njira ziwiri:

• ngati ming'alu ndi yaying'ono, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza,
• ngati ming'alu ndi yayikulu kwambiri, tikukulangizani kuti mulumikizane ndi akatswiri.

Ngati, mutatha kukonza nokha, fungo la gasi likadalipo, muyenera kudutsa m'bokosi la garaja. Mutha kupangana ndi m'modzi mwathu Makanika odalirika amene angathe kudziwa chomwe chayambitsa vutoli.

🔧 Kodi kupewa utsi utsi kununkhiza?

Kukonzekera kwa makina otulutsa mpweya kuyenera kuchitidwa panthawi yokonzanso kwambiri, zomwe timalimbikitsa kamodzi pachaka ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, musanayambe kunyamuka kwakukulu.

Fungo la utsi likhoza kukhala chifukwa cha fyuluta yotsekeka. Izi zimachitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri galimoto yanu mumzinda, chifukwa kuyendetsa galimoto sikukupatsani injini yokwanira rpm. Langizo lathu: Tengani maulendo angapo apamsewu nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muyeretse zosefera.

Palinso kutsika komwe kumachotsa ma depositi a kaboni ku valavu ya EGR, turbocharger, valavu komanso DPF.

Ngati mukufuna zambiri kuposa kuchapa, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupite kwa makanika chifukwa utsi ndi ntchito yaukadaulo.

Utsi, womwe umatulutsa fungo, umatulutsa mpweya wapoizoni. Chifukwa chake, choyambirira, ndi nkhani ya thanzi lanu, okwera komanso oyenda pansi. Choncho, ayi kulipira chindapusa kuchokera ku ma euro zana limodzi panthawi yoyang'anira apolisi odana ndi kuipitsa kapena kulephera cheke chotsatira. kuyang'anira ukadaulobwanji osayika ndalamazi m'galaja kuti mukonzenso?