Bwezerani chisindikizo chamutu wa silinda ndikuphatikizanso mutu wa silinda ndikugawa

Masitepe onse: seams, camshaft, khwekhwe logawa

Kawasaki ZX6R 636 Sports Car Restoration Saga 2002: Episode 14

Mutu wa silinda umamangidwanso. Tinachotsa zonse ndikutsuka ma valve ndi Kaliamine. Chilichonse chikuwoneka ngati chopanda cholakwika komanso chokomera kukonzanso mutu wa silinda.

Titha kuwona kusiyana pakati pa ma valve otsukidwa kumanzere ndi ena

Zomwe zatsala ndikuchotsa chosweka chosweka pochotsa chingwe cha utsi ndikupukuta pa chomwe chinayamba kusanduka mutu wa silinda.

Wosweka hairpin ndi hairpin yosowa

"Pali zambiri kuposa zofunika." Ndikadakayikira kuti zikanakhala zophweka. Ndipo sizinali choncho ngakhale pang’ono. Sitingathe kuchotsa pini. Kutentha? Nditi. Wodekha? Ndithu. Kuumirira. Ayi ayi. Ndi mchira wa nkhumba? Ayi bwino. Sanachite kalikonse. Zotsatira zake? Winner Goujon wochokera ku KO! Kubwezera thukuta ndi malingaliro kupeza.

Njira yothetsera vutoli ingakhale kudula nsonga, kugogoda ndi kubwezeretsa mauna omangika. Koma ndilibe nthawi! Chifukwa chake, ndisindikiza zochulukira mwaukhondo kwambiri pamutu wa silinda ndi phala la kutentha kwambiri kuti zisatayike. Kuphatikizika kwa zigawo ziwiri zomwe sizingalephereke. Pankhaniyi, yankho loyesedwa ndi lovomerezeka.

Kuyeretsa pisitoni

Ma pistoni owoneka adzayenereranso kuyeretsedwa bwino

Ma pistoni nawonso amayenera kuyeretsedwa bwino. Ndimayang'ana momwe malaya alili mu kanjira kuti ndipewe kutenga jekete la bonasi. RAS.

Chabwino, ndinapezanso mwayi wowona mitu ya pisitoni kuti ndiwayeretse bwino komanso moyenera ndikuyang'ana momwe chipinda choyaka moto chilili ndi mzere wake. Samalani kuti musagwetse kalikonse mmenemo, zikhoza kukanda malaya kapena kulowa mu injini yapansi ... Apanso, chabwino. Ndimakonda kale izi 636 zathetsedwa! Popita, ndimamaliza kusonkhanitsanso pambuyo pa marathon awa.

Mutu wa cylinder wopindika ndi gasket

Panthawiyi, muyenera kusonkhanitsa mutu wa silinda ndikuyika chisindikizo chamutu wa silinda. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa njinga yamoto chomwe chimaonetsetsa kuti madzi akuyenda bwino komanso kulimba kwa chipinda chilichonse ndipo, koposa zonse, amapewa kusakaniza. Makamaka osalimba, ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenthedwe, mankhwala ndipo, ndithudi, makina nkhawa. Zinatenga nthawi yayitali kuyang'ana chidindo chodziwika bwino cha silinda…. Rewind: Ndiyang'ana mmbuyo (ndi malangizo abwino) m'nkhani yomwe yasindikizidwa kale.

Nditatha kuthyola mutu wa silinda tinali komweko

Mwamwayi, zisindikizo za injini zapamwamba zafika ndipo chirichonse chikuwoneka bwino kachiwiri, kwenikweni ndi mophiphiritsira. Choncho, ndimakonzekera m'njira yoti ndege yolumikizira, i.e. malo athyathyathya pansi pa mutu wa silinda anali akuthwa momwe angathere. Mawonekedwe a injini yotsika ndi injini yapamwamba yokhudzana ndi chisindikizo chamutu wa silinda ndi yofunika kwambiri: amakonzekera chipika kuti chikhale cholimba.

Chisindikizo chatsopano cha silinda chikufunika kwambiri!

Samalani, chisindikizo chamutu wa silinda chiyenera kuyikidwa njira yoyenera: mulibe ufulu wolakwika, ndipo chisindikizocho sichiyenera kuphwanyidwa kapena kupundutsidwa molakwika. Kwa ichi, zolembera zilipo, kuphatikizapo zomwe zimapereka pamwamba pa kugwirizana. Chisindikizo chamutu cha silinda chodziwika bwino chomwe ndachithamangitsa kwambiri chimapewa kusakanikirana pakati pa zokometsera (mafuta) ndi zozungulira zoziziritsa (zozizira zamadzimadzi). Komanso imawumitsa mlingo wa psinjika ya injini. Kupanikizika, pakadali pano, ndili nako! Ngati ndilumpha izi, injini ikhoza kusweka nthawi ina.

Anasinthanso chivundikiro cha silinda kumutu

Ndimayika mphambano, ndikudula mutu wa silinda kukhala ndodo mwanjira ina, ndikumanganso waya wolumikizidwa ndi gawo logawa ndisanatengere m'thupi. Mwachiwonekere, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa mwangwiro nthawi yoyamba, koma zonse sizikuyenda bwino. Mukuwona zambiri. Osachepera mpaka malo ogawa abwerere m'malo mwake. Zinatenga manja asanu ndi limodzi (Alex, Cyril ndi ine) ndi mitu itatu kuzindikira kuti WD40 yaying'ono inali yokwanira kuti izi zichitike.

Njira yogawa inali yokonzeka kukokera kunyumba kwanu. Ulusi paphazi, screwdriver yomwe ndimatseka pamwamba pamutu wa silinda, ndimayimitsa ndikuyikanso. Pomaliza, tidalowa m'malo mwake, Alex, Kirill ndi ine. Cyril si kanthu koma moyo wa garaja ndi kutenga nawo mbali, koma ife tibwerera kwa iye.

Camshaft ndi lamba wotsekera

Shaft yogulitsidwa yokhala ndi chikhomo chowongolera slate

Kenako ndinayika ma camshafts m'malo mwake. Zindikirani, pali ziwiri zosiyana, choncho tsatirani zolembera: IN zamkati ndi EX zakunja, ndiko kuti, momwe cholembera chimatembenukira ku injini, ndikuyika lamba pazitsulo. Kuitana ndi mawu. Ndimasintha ma tamponi awiri, opareshoni yomwe idanditengera nthawi yopenga chifukwa chosowa njira yolondola komanso shuya yosangalatsa yomwe nthawi zina imafunika kwa oyamba kumene. Hatchi yoyipa! Kenako ndimayika tensioner pambali, yomwe nthawi yomweyo imakankhira pansi unyolo, womwe umatambasulidwa. Ndili okonzeka kuvala m'tsogolo ndi kusintha macheke.

Timing chain tensioner ili bwino

Nthawi yogawa

Ndiye tsopano tikukamba za nthawi yogawa. Mwanjira ina, ndikugwirizanitsa injini yotsika ndi injini yayikulu. Kuti muchite izi, ma pistoni ayenera kuyikidwa pamalo oyenera potembenuza cholembera cha crankshaft axis pa cholembera chokhazikika (mutatha kusokoneza nyumbayo kuti muyipeze). Malo otsika awa amayika kugawa, ndiyeno timayang'ana kuti tili ndi chiwerengero cholondola cha maulalo pakati pa mitengo iwiriyi. Ndimayang'ananso kuti zolembera za camshaft zimagwirizana bwino ndi pamwamba pa olowa. Ndipo pano ndine wokondwa: zonse ndi zangwiro. Osati gulu lamasewera. Palibe. Chenicho chili m'malo mwake, chokhazikika bwino komanso chili bwino. Ndimwetulira. Za zabwino.

Tsopano tiyenera kuphimba dziko lonse laling'onoli. Wrench ya torque ndiyofunikira ndipo njirayo ndi yosasinthika. Njirazi ziyenera kutsatiridwa ndi kalata ndi chitsanzo: amagawa bwino zoyesayesa pazigawo zosalimba ndi cylinder head gasket, kupeŵa chiwopsezo cha misadaptation, kulakwitsa, mwachidule, kukonzanso bwino. Ndimangosunga ma valve mkati mwa bilige popanda kukwera pamwamba pa mutu wa silinda: chivundikiro chamutu cha silinda ndi chisindikizo chake. Padzakhala masewera okhala ndi ma valve, ndipo ichi chidzakhala choyamba kwa ine kachiwiri.

Mundikumbukire

• Kusokoneza mutu wa silinda ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukonzanso, koma kukonzanso ndikovuta kwambiri pawiri.
• Kumanganso kumafuna kusintha kwa magawidwe
• Kusiya chivundikiro cha mphika chotsegula kumapangitsa kuti ma valve azisewera panthawiyi
• Chisindikizo chilichonse cha injini chopasuka chiyenera kusinthidwa ndi china chatsopano.
• Zisindikizo zilizonse zopasuka zimayenera kusinthidwa ndi zatsopano.

Osachita

• Zovala zonyalanyazidwa zamasewera ndi unyolo wogawa
• Gwiritsaninso ntchito cylinder head gasket yomwe yapangidwa kale
• Lirani mutu wa silinda kuti mumve bwino komanso molakwika

Zida

• Kiyi ya socket ndi hex socket,
• torque wrench kapena adapter torque